从运动员形象的塑造看国家体育形象传播的研究——以李娜孙杨为例

对运动员形象和国家体育形象二者进行定义的构建。通过调查分析得出二者之间的关系,并结合李娜、孙杨的运动员形象塑造案例对国家体育形象传播现状进行分析,探究运动员形象与国家体育形象传播的过程以及相互影响的契合点。在此基础上,提出运动员塑造与国家体育形象传播的建议。     

试论国有零售企业的形象塑造

国有零售企业形象的塑造主要在于加强职工的思想教育,提高职工整体的文化素质,狠抓内部经营管理,强化外部的形象宣传。     

名国国家形象塑造举措集锦

1991年。新西兰开展了一场题为“新西兰之路”的国家品牌运动,目的在于塑造新西兰整体国家品牌形象,创立一个国家品牌伞,在该品牌伞下,提升新西兰的商品和服务的附加价值和形象。这次国家品牌运动的目的是：（1）在国际市场上区别新西兰的产品和服务;（2）提升新西兰的独特价值观和个性;     

2008年奥运会与国家形象塑造

奥运会从媒体报道的角度而言，是属于全球性的媒介事件。所谓媒介事件，它指的是对媒介受众来说是实现策划的、带有一定的表演性质和象征意义的活动。现代奥林匹克运动会的创始人顾拜旦说过，“体育就是健康，是美丽，是公正，是和平，是荣誉。”奥运会的组办、媒体报道等也一直力图排除政治干扰，以祈求和平为目的。然而，奥运会全球性事件的特点，举办国将成为全世界媒体报道的中心和民众关注的焦点，其意义事实上已经远远超出体育赛事的范畴。     

营销人员优秀个人形象的塑造研究

在我国产品供给远远大于需求的买方市场条件下,大多数行业的产品竞争非常激烈,并且不同品牌的产品同质化日趋严重,作为营销人员将如何在激烈的竞争中脱颖而出,让顾客能够相信我们营销人员,喜欢我们的产品,并能够频繁地购买,不断提升顾客的让渡价值,满足顾客需求的同时创造卓越的个人业绩,是我们每位营销人员非常关心的问题,也是每位营销人员迫切需要解决的问题。文章从营销人员个人外在形象提升、内在价值提升、塑造形象的核心要素和将个人形象转变成良好声誉四个方面对优秀个人形象的塑造提出相应的建议。     

论餐饮企业形象与塑造

本文针对餐饮企业为在市场竞争中有一席之地,争相实施企业形象战略的情况,论述了塑造企业形象的重要性以及应具体实施怎样的策略,以塑造良好的企业形象。     

形象塑造与广宣策略

<正> 近年来,企业深知品牌形象的塑造经营,必须经由企业方面计划性、策略性地用心规划、经营,并透过广宣活动的展开与媒体传播才会逐渐形成企业的良好品牌资产。进入新世纪后,受到时代进步与社会环境变迁的影响,消费价值观大幅改变,品牌形象的象征与个性化流行风潮高涨,特别是在许多消费族群中,已将品牌的运用视为表现身份地位的一种象征,因此品牌形象的运营,已成为企业不得不重视的经营课题。     

乡村旅游地形象塑造研究

本文首先应从地方性分析、受众感知测量和潜在市场分析三个方面对旅游地进行基础性分析,提出了由理念形象设计、行为形象设计、景观形象设计、氛围形象设计和线路形象设计等五个方面构成的乡村旅游地形象设计思路。同时,将形象传播和维护作为形象策划过程的有机组成,制定了针对乡村旅游地的形象传播策略,构筑一套较完整的乡村旅游地形象塑造方法。     

中小企业形象塑造

本文认为,中小企业的形象塑造,对促进中小企业的持续、健康发展具有重大意义。中小企业主要应注意塑造好企业文化形象、品牌形象、员工形象、企业家形象、服务形象、社会形象等     

论企业绿色品牌形象的塑造

20世纪90年代以来，以环境保护为主题的绿色浪潮声势日高，绿色经济、绿色产业、绿色产品、绿色消费等风起云涌，席卷全球。在这种大趋势下，如何接受绿色挑战、求得生存与发展已成为国内众多企业面对的现实课题。     

Revisiting Country Image – Examining the Determinants towards Consumers' Purchase Intention of High Technological Products

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study is to investigate consumers' perceptions towards a developed country image (e.g. USA) and a developing country image (e.g. China) in relation to evaluating and buying high technological products, more specifically, smartphones. In addition, the research also examines the effects of consumer aspirations and product knowledge as consumption traits towards buying behavior. A self-administered questionnaire was employed for this study using established scales with the questions formulated around two countries, USA and China. It was administered through a mall intercept method and a particular focus will be associated to the comparison of China and USA. The stark contrast between the two countries in terms of their image and stature presents an insightful inquiry into the relevancy of country image and country of origin image importance in modern day context. The results show that country image as an evaluation cue is still pertinent in a generation where globalization is present. Results further highlights that although possessing a positive country image leads to a positive evaluation of the product country image, it however does not ensure a successful purchasing intent. Additionally, it is beneficial to note that the results for both USA/IPhone and China/Xiaomi showed a significantly greater path coefficient as compared to other causal paths. Potential moderating factors such as product involvement or pricing can also be explored. Future research should attempt to account for socio economic or demographic factors such as important controls for education, social status and income that are bound to impact on the relationships at the heart of the proposed research hypotheses.     

发展中国家公营企业改革的路径选择

公营企业作为国民经济的重要组成部分,在一国经济发展中扮演着举足轻重的角色。但进入2 0世纪80年代以来,各发展中国家公营企业却普遍面临效益低下,亏损严重的困境。为此,各发展中国家纷纷采取了一系列改革措施,主要包括:推行私有化、营造竞争环境、硬化预算约束、运用管理合同等     

基于合理性理论视角的来源国效应研究

文章基于制度理论中的合理性理论视角,对来源国效应进行了剖析,认为来源国效应本质上是通过合理性感知这一中介机制来发挥其对消费者态度和行为的影响的。消费者会分别基于来源国的绩效和制度形象形成对实用合理性和社会合理性两种判断,进而决定采取何种态度或行为。因此,企业可以通过绩效行为和制度行为来发展提升其来源国合理性的策略。     

How Much More (or Less) Is a Brand Worth When Made in a Low Labor-Cost Country? It Depends Upon Who and Where You Ask

ABSTRACT

This multinational adaptive conjoint study measures how much more, or less, consumers might be willing to pay for different brand/manufacturing country combinations. Chinese, South Korean, and US respondents were asked about their preferences for laptop computers carrying different combinations of price, country of manufacture (CM), and country of brand (CB) cues. For all three respondent groups, price was the most salient attribute, followed by country of manufacturing, and then CB. Nonetheless, respondents from different countries differed in their preferences for price/country of manufacturing/brand combinations. The findings suggest that brands having both positive CB and CM images can charge premium prices in their home countries and abroad. Brands with weaker CB and CM images may enjoy home court advantages domestically; however, they may have to price their products lower when competing in countries with stronger CM and CB reputations.     

西方广告学研究的新视点

美国的《广告杂志》代表着西方广告学研究的特点与发展方向。2007-2008年《广告杂志》共刊论文80篇,主题涉及广告创意、广告效果、广告伦理与法制、广告营销等方面,问题取向表现出针对性更强、更加细化的特点,广告品牌与营销、广告社会责任、广告效果研究成为集中的专题,跨学科研究成为鲜明特色。     

It's no longer mine: the role of brand ownership and advertising in cross-border brand acquisitions

Although cross-border brand acquisitions are increasingly common in the global marketplace, research on how consumers respond to them is limited. Building on social identity and psychological ownership theories, we introduce the concept of brand ownership to the advertising literature, and show its negative effects on consumer reactions to a brand acquisition. Furthermore, we demonstrate that consumers’ disidentification (i.e., an oppositional motivation) with an acquiring country moderates the negative effect of consumers’ brand ownership on consumer attitudes after a brand acquisition. The results reveal that consumers with high levels of brand ownership develop more negative post-acquisition brand attitudes when a brand is acquired by a country with which consumers strongly disidentify (i.e. dissociative vs. out-group). Furthermore, our research introduces the concept of a brand ownership appeal in advertising, and demonstrates that it is an effective advertising strategy in enhancing post-acquisition brand attitudes for consumers with high levels of brand ownership. Important theoretical and managerial advertising implications conclude this research.