从人本主义经济学对经济人理论的批判看人的全面发展

经济人理论是西方主流经济学理论大厦的基石，但却被主流学派加以无限的泛化甚至曲解，以致距离现实世界越来越远。人本主义经济学批判了经济人理论对人的自利性的张扬，对人文关怀的缺乏，对实际经济现象解释的乏力，在注重人的精神因素的基础上提出了人的全面发展观，这是符合现实世界中人与社会全面、和谐发展的科学发展观的。     

超越工业文明 开创人类文明新纪元

工业文明转型与人类新文明的构建,已成为当今人类社会的重大取向。这场新的文明互动,将以超越工业文明时代的资本逻辑,彰显人的全面解放的生命逻辑为内涵,从整体上表现为一种新纪元精神与探索实践有机结合的人类文明新范式。在人类文明转型中,这种以"天、地、人"为共同体的大生命观统领的大科学观、大社会观与大人格观,必将推动人的大人格的逐步形成以及人类社会经济全面可持续的发展,从而实现构建人类"和谐世界"的伟大理想。     

论循环经济立法中的基本激励制度——以回归人性为基础

循环经济是一种全新的经济发展模式,该模式的确立和发展有赖于立法的推动。循环经济立法的核心在于,为循环经济提供基于人性的全面而有效的激励工具。这些工具至少应当包括产权、矫正性税收和补贴、成本、资金和需求、信息及对政府的激励。     

How market access shapes human capital accumulation in a peripheral country: the case of Spain

Human capital endowment is one of the main factors influencing the level of development of a region. This article analyses whether remoteness from economic activity has a negative effect on human capital accumulation and, consequently, on economic development. Making use of microdata, this research proves that remoteness from economic activity can explain the differences in the level of education observed across Spanish provinces over the last 50 years. The effect is significant even when controlling for the improvement of education supply. Nonetheless, the accessibility effect has been petering out since the 1960s due to decreasing barriers to mobility.     

人力资本生成机理:一个数学描述模型的理论思考

人力资本是一种特殊形态的资本,是家庭或个人将其人力资本化来实现未来预期收入和未来预期满足的一种行为选择的结果.人力资本投资与积累是以理性预期为前提,在家庭、市场、企业的相互契约交易规则的安排下所进行的一种投资活动.人力资本投资目标的实现受到多种因素的影响与制约.     

Two tales on human capital and knowledge spillovers: the case of the US and Brazil

This article uses a quasi-Mincerian approach to verify whether the concentration of college-educated individuals employed in the business support services sector and in the own sector contributes to increased productivity in other sectors of the economy. We estimate the returns to education using data from the 2008 US Current Population Survey (March supplement) and from the 2008 Brazilian household survey. This article finds evidence of a positive and significant human capital sectorial spillover effect, which is consistent with Acemoglu’s (1996) conjecture. The sectorial concentration of highly educated workers contributes to increase wages for all workers. This study also finds evidence of increasing returns to education in Brazil and diminishing returns to education in the United States. This finding may be explained by differences in supply of skilled workers in both economies. In addition, the short supply of highly skilled workers in Brazil likely explains the importance of the spillover effect from the business supporting sector.     

中小商业银行坚持科学发展观给投资者的启示

当前许多实业集团纷纷进入银行业，作者认为实业投资者收购中小商业银行后，一定要用科学发展观指导银行企业发展，要以资本收益率为中心，充分考虑规模、安全、效益的协调发展。文中阐述了作者对中小商业银行坚持科学发展观内涵的认识，提出了相关的建议措施。     

我国区域金融对中小企业的影响研究--基于资金利用效率的空间视角

以中小企业为研究对象,在测算区域金融发展指数的基础上,利用空间计量模型对我国区域金融发展和中小企业资金利用效率的全局和局部空间自相关性进行检验;对比分析了我国大陆各省份金融发展和政府因素与中小企业资金利用效率之间的空间影响关系。结果表明,金融发展和政府因素都对中小企业资金利用效率存在显著的抑制作用,且政府因素对中小企业资金利用效率的影响大于金融发展对其的影响。     

Notes and comments. 'History versus equilibrium' and the theory of economic growth, by Mark Setterfield: a comment

Setterfield criticised previous formal models of cumulativecausation (CC) for their determinism in which economic growthrates are simply a function of 'initial conditions'. Setterfieldargued these formal models accurately represented the work ofthe leading CC figure, Nicholas Kaldor. This paper argues that,on the contrary, Kaldor identified a number of endogenous mechanismsthat account for those stylised facts of economic history, whichare absent in formal models of CC.     

生态立县背景下山区跨越式新农村建设路径研究——以安吉"中国美丽乡村"建设为例

安吉县在10年生态立县的基础上,自2008年开始实施"中国美丽乡村"建设.两年多来,"中国美丽乡村"建设获得了社会的广泛关注和高度认可,不仅体现了生态立县的成效,而且其取得的阶段性建设成效演示了新时期我国欠发达山区通过持续拓展山区的多种功能,开创性地实践了我国欠发达山区走第一产业、第二产业、第三产业联动,城乡均衡发展,生态富民及绿色低碳的跨越式发展之路,实现了农民增收、农业增效、农村发展的运作轨迹.在总结安吉这些重要新型发展路径的基础上,提出"中国美丽乡村"建设对我国欠发达山区新农村建设的一般性启示意义.