基于BIM技术的地铁停车场土建施工管理应用研究

BIM技术在工程建设领域期发挥着巨大作用,结合地铁停车场实际工程,详细介绍了土建标施工阶段BIM技术应用,施工前期主要运用BIM技术进行场布设计优化、工法样板建立及视频监控布设优化,施工实施阶段分别从技术管理、安全协同管理、成本进度管理及物资管理等方面展开BIM技术应用研究。并对BIM技术应用效益做了分析,从而进一步肯定了BIM技术在施工阶段应用的价值。     

BIM技术在暖通空调设计应用中的现状解析

先对BIM 技术作了一个简要的介绍，然后对于暖通空调设计中应用BIM技术的设计阶段进行了分析，最后暖通空调设计中应用BIM技术的BIM尝试阶段进行了详细的阐述与研究。     

基于BIM技术的建筑企业物流管理研究

目前,我国建筑业整体信息化水平低,物流系统也较为落后,在施工管理过程中没有先进的物流管理观念,建筑业信息革命技术BIM正在快速发展。文章基于BIM技术在建筑企业中的应用,在分析现有物流管理的理论和方法的基础上,引入BIM技术来解决施工过程中采购、仓储、信息管理等问题,借助于BIM模型进行场地选择、运输优化,预先识别所需材料的种类、数量,准确预测建筑材料的使用时间,以此降低库存,实现JIT采购供应,建立长效供应机制,最终降低建筑企业的成本。对推动BIM技术在建筑业的应用,建立现代物流管理系统,加强企业的物流管理,对于企业降低工程成本,实现工程项目效益最大化,提高企业竞争力具有重要的现实意义。     

建筑电气设计中BIM技术的应用与探讨

本文是在参与BIM技术应用于建筑电气专业实际工程设计过程的基础上,简要了介绍BIM技术国内外发展现状,从客观因素和主观因素两方面探讨目前建筑电气专业应用BIM技术中存在的问题,分析了建筑电气设计中应用BIM技术的实际情况.伴随计算机硬件的飞速发展,BIM在中国的发展也在逐步进行,并且逐渐受到建筑行业的青睐.     

IPD ish在BIM项目中的应用研究

介绍了采用传统DBB模式的重庆DC大厦应用BIM技术的实施现状,分析了在传统合同结构下应用BIM技术的一些问题,用IPD ish即IPD理念提出BIM技术在解决传统交付模式中业主、设计方和承包商等之间冲突和制定合同条款的优势。     

BIM技术在建筑工程中的应用及发展前景

BIM技术是结合了计算机仿真、虚拟现实、计算机辅助设计等技术,BIM的出现和应用能够较好的解决建设工程项目全寿命周期内的信息断层问题.本文从BIM技术在建筑领域应用意义着手,阐述了BIM技术在建筑领域的应用现状,探讨了BIM技术在我国建筑业的发展前景.     

BIM技术在房建工程施工中的研究及应用

加强对BIM技术在房建工程施工中的研究及应用的研究,有利于提高BIM技术在房建工程施工中的应用水平,具有重要的现实意义.因此,加强对BIM技术在房建工程施工中的研究及应用的研究是非常必要的.本文笔者对BIM技术在房建工程施工中的研究及应用进行了分析探讨,希望对相关从业人员具有借鉴意义.     

BIM技术下建筑精细化施工管理研究

随着我国城镇化步伐的加快,各类新技术正被积极地运用于建筑业,BIM技术是其中一项重要技术。建筑精细化施工管理是确保工程顺利进行的一项关键工作。本文简述了BIM技术的发展和推广,明确了精细化施工管理内涵,对施工精细化管理难点进行分析,阐述了BIM技术在建筑工程中的应用优势,并对其五位一体应用进行详细说明,探讨了BIM在施工企业应用中的风险应对,以期对BIM技术的推广做出贡献。     

美国BIM技术发展及其对我国建筑业转型升级的启示

建筑信息模型（BIM）贯穿于建设项目全寿命周期各个阶段,指导项目设计、建造以及后期的运营管理,是数字化信息集成的载体。简单回顾了美国在BIM领域的发展,重点介绍了美国BIM技术在建筑业的应用以及高校培养的重点,分析了我国BIM技术发展的现状及主要问题,探讨了国外BIM进展对我国推广BIM技术和加速建筑业转型升级方面的启示,最后提出了相应的建议。     

BIM下工程造价的精细化管理

本文首先探讨了BIM的定义和特点,并对影响建筑工程造价精细化管理的因素进行分析,最后探讨了BIM应用背景下工程造价精细化管理的实现,为建筑工程造价管理中BIM的应用提供资料参考.     

发展结果导向的BIM团队学习框架及应用

为解决以发展结果为导向的BIM团队学习绩效管理问题,将结果链框架创新性应用于工程管理BIM团队学习的规划和执行过程。首先,界定了结果链流程中BIM团队学习的具体内容,依据ABET认知评价准则,提出了BIM BLOOM团队学习认知等级,给出了BIM团队学习执行阶段对实施阶段的影响关系表,最终形成了一套完整的以发展结果为导向的BIM团队学习规划、实施、评价和反馈系统。研究表明,投入阶段的技术、参加人员、时间和活动阶段的团队工作、课程培训对学生BIM能力提升有较大影响,而费用和多媒体手段对能力培养影响不大。     

Planning in the Dark: Why Major Engineering Projects Fail to Achieve Key Goals

The arguments, analysis and observations in this paper are based on 10 years of research with partners in the European and US aerospace and defence industries. During this period, the authors were part of a team of researchers who were seeking to develop a new methodology and tool set for project management, particularly aimed at large aerospace projects. The research was motivated by the seemingly ubiquitous reality of project failure, with large engineering projects apparently always late and over budget. Here the authors focus on aerospace and defence, but the problems are generic across all branches of engineering. In their view, aerospace and defence have more excuses than most, because not only are the projects huge, but also they are globally distributed and highly complex. As work progressed, a fundamental conundrum emerged. Through discussions with project managers and assessment of the teams that were undertaking the projects, it became obvious that they were well educated, intelligent, highly motivated and very capable people. So why were so many projects going wrong? And it was not just aerospace and defence, as projects were failing in many different sectors and in numerous geographic locations. Obviously the problems were not to do with incompetence, as they were clearly so generic. As a result, the authors focused their analysis on factors inherent in the way all major projects are undertaken. The ultimate finding has been that the very technology available for managing projects today is inadequate. As argued within the paper, modern, complex projects cannot be planned and executed using 50-year-old project management tools. The paper tells the story of what is wrong with the current technology and how and why it needs to change. The authors are well aware that there are also cultural problems in project management, but many of these are exacerbated by the use of inadequate tools.     

The Impact of Modelling and Simulation Technology on Engineering Problem Solving

The paper focuses on the use of modelling and simulation technology in the design and development of engineering projects. Using case studies, the authors examine the experiences of engineers and designers working with these tools. The paper provides insights into how this technology is reshaping the way engineers work and solve problems. Engineering design remains a highly uncertain activity and the costs of failure can be high. It was found that the use of modelling and simulation helps engineers to better understand physical properties and behaviour—quickly, cheaply and accurately—before they construct artefacts and systems. Such tools can help engineers 'learn-before-doing' and experiment with the integration of different technologies and components. Modelling and simulation helps build the 'design conversation' between contributors to an engineering project, including customers and regulators. It provides opportunities for feedback and learning and can promote open, interdisciplinary and collaborative working styles. These findings are related to existing literature on problem solving in engineering design and a future research agenda is proposed that examines the opportunities for and limitations of these technologies.     

The Impact of Modelling and Simulation Technology on Engineering Problem Solving

The paper focuses on the use of modelling and simulation technology in the design and development of engineering projects. Using case studies, the authors examine the experiences of engineers and designers working with these tools. The paper provides insights into how this technology is reshaping the way engineers work and solve problems. Engineering design remains a highly uncertain activity and the costs of failure can be high. It was found that the use of modelling and simulation helps engineers to better understand physical properties and behaviour—quickly, cheaply and accurately—before they construct artefacts and systems. Such tools can help engineers ‘learn-before-doing’ and experiment with the integration of different technologies and components. Modelling and simulation helps build the ‘design conversation’ between contributors to an engineering project, including customers and regulators. It provides opportunities for feedback and learning and can promote open, interdisciplinary and collaborative working styles. These findings are related to existing literature on problem solving in engineering design and a future research agenda is proposed that examines the opportunities for and limitations of these technologies.     

绿色工程项目管理发展环境分析与对策

在可持续发展背景下,绿色管理被引入工程建设领域,绿色工程项目管理实施和发展成为必然趋势。从政府、消费者、项目组织3个维度探讨绿色工程项目管理发展影响因素,结合层次分析法对绿色工程项目管理整体发展环境进行具体分析,并针对其中的突出问题提出相应对策。     

重大工程规范化管理技术研究

随着我国经济建设蓬勃开展,重大工程项目不断兴建,重大工程规范化管理技术也日益受到我国理论研究者和管理工作者的关注。在深入分析重大工程规范化管理技术内涵的基础上,分别以秦山二期核电站项目、广州珠江黄埔大桥项目、青藏铁路项目和三峡工程项目为案例,对其实践经验进行了介绍。     

国际CDM融资渠道及云南省CDM潜在领域融资潜力分析

清洁发展机制(CDM)是《京都议定书》确定的,用于帮助发达国家以最小成本方式实现温室气体限控和减排义务,并为发展中国家参与方提供的一种新型融资机制。本文从CDM项目的融资渠道入手,结合云南省目前CDM项目的融资现状,对云南省CDM潜在领域的融资潜力进行了分析。     

基于AHM-可拓评价模型的老旧小区绿色改造综合效益评价研究

老旧小区绿色改造是推进城市更新、满足人民群众美好生活需求的重大民生工程和发展工程,是实现存量建筑可持续发展的重要途径,而其综合效益评价也逐渐成为改造过程中的重要环节。文章从成本、经济效益、技术效益、生态效益和社会效益5个维度出发,建立并完善老旧小区绿色改造综合效益评价指标体系,运用AHM(属性层次模型)确定指标权重,构建老旧小区绿色改造综合效益的可拓评价模型,并以某市老旧小区绿色改造为例进行实证分析。评价结果显示,老旧小区绿色改造相对于传统的改造综合效益更优。     

国家电子商务示范城市建设对企业绿色技术创新的影响及机制研究

在中国经济进入绿色高质量发展的新阶段,促进企业绿色技术创新是关键。众多考察绿色技术创新的制度安排中,鲜见从宏观电子商务发展视角考察其对微观企业绿色技术创新的影响。选择2009—2019年沪深A股上市公司数据,利用渐进性双重差分法实证检验国家电子商务示范城市建设对企业绿色技术创新的作用机制。结果发现,电商示范城市建设这一信息化冲击能够显著降低试点地区企业内部管理性交易成本和外部市场性交易成本,促进企业绿色技术创新。异质性检验发现,电子商务普及与应用对信息化水平较高的地区和非资源型城市,以及民营企业绿色技术创新的作用更显著。进一步分析发现,电子商务对服务业交易成本的节约效应大于制造业,对外部交易成本的节约效应大于内部管控成本。     

BIM技术在园林工程中的运用——以上海迪士尼1.5期为例

以上海迪士尼1.5期为例，阐述BIM(Building Information Modeling)技术在园林工程中的运用流程、建模策略、模型精度需求以及在实际施工中的运用优劣势。根据1.5期园林BIM模型的建模经验，总结出不同园林要素的BIM建模策略。以实际的园林施工需求为标准，对这些园林要素的BIM模型精度需求进行讨论。研究BIM技术的直观化特性和数据化特性为园林工程带来的构造性优势、综合性优势、避让性优势、快速查询优势和工程量核算优势，进而探讨这些BIM技术优势为园林工程带来的积极意义。