发达的印度软件业

软件产业是印度经济的新增长点,印度已被公认为世界IT产业基地。印度软件产业发展迅猛在全球软件开发中,印度占据了16.7%的份额,而且占据美国软件市场份额的60%。仅十年功夫,印度软件业就将日本、欧洲抛到后面,成了仅次于美国的世界第二软件大国。     

中国软件与印度“象”共舞

<正> 最近的十多年,印度软件业创造了一个奇迹:从1990年时出口额几乎为零,到2002年出口额达95亿美元,已经无可争议地居美国之后成为世界第二大软件出口大国。世界软件霸主比尔·盖茨这样预言,未来全球最大的软件开发地既不在美国,也不在欧洲,“印度很可能是下一个软件超级大国”。     

印度软件业怎样成为国际大品牌

印度，我们的邻国，尽管有喜马拉雅山的阻隔，彼此的交往已经跨越了两个千年，家喻户晓的《西游记》就是讲述中国高僧去印度取经的故事。但是对于今天的印度，我们所知甚少。印度已经成为世界第二软件大国，因此才有了今年10月我们的这次亚洲记团印度之行，微软中国公司为4名中国记提供了这次机会，短短6天的印度之旅见闻丰富，国情不同，发展软件产业的思路不同，但“发展是硬道理”，印度的经验，很可借鉴。     

软博会：凸显中国软件业发展软肋

6月14日至16日，2007第十一届中国国际软件博览会在北京展览馆举行。据统计数据显示，我国2006年软件产业总体规模达到4800亿元，已经成功超越印度。在嵌入式软件．动漫（含网游）软件．软件外包业务三大动力的拉动下，我国软件产业蓬勃发展。但我国软件企业与国际软件巨头在软博会一较高下的同时，软件业的规模快速增长也无法掩盖我国软件产业国际知名品牌缺失、关键核心技术缺乏等发展软肋。[编者按]     

软件业需要持续的政策支持

尽管近年来我国软件产业得到了长足的发展,但应该看到,无论从规模、实力还是产业链所处的位置来看,软件产业都还处于成长初期,中国软件业与中国信息产业大国的地位仍不匹配。     

发人深思的“印度现象”

印度是一个历史悠久,地理、气候条件优越,自然资源富有的文明古国.特别是近几年来,在经济、科技等方面均有长足的进步.印度,作为一个具有巨大发展潜力的国家,正在南亚崛起.     

谈谈印度软件业的发展及对中国该产业发展的启示

虽然印度的科学技术在独立后得到了令人瞩目的发展。但与发达国家相比。印度仍属于科技发展中国家。然而在近十几年里,作为发展中国家的印度却在信息技术革命中走到了世界前列。软件产业是印度经济的新增长点。印度已被公认为世界IT发展的产业基地。     

Exploring risk dimensions in the Indian software industry

The success of software projects is quite subjective in nature and is fettered by many risks, the perception of which varies from individual to individual and largely depends on the demographic characteristics of the executives and even the characteristics of the project. This study aims to identify and gauge the software risk dimensions and analyze the differences of perception among executives toward software risks. The contributions of this study untangle the issues underlying risks in the software industry and associates these issues with the perception of the “human” factor present in the industry.     

从“番茄花园事件”谈中国软件业知识产权战略

文章以"番茄花园事件"为启发,从消费者和软件开发商双重角度出发探讨其所引发的知识产权问题,纵观中国软件业发展史,试图为中国软件业知识产权战略发展提供一点建议,为解决"盗版"问题提出理论参考。     

中国和印度规范荷载组合的对比

改革开放三十年来,中国经济发生翻天覆地的变化,各行各业也得到了蓬勃发展,工程建设行业纷纷走向国际市场。印度是一个巨大的市场,基础设施的建设存在很大发展空间。在国内各大公司进军印度市场的设计市场时,不免会遇到印度规范的问题。本人参与多年的印度电厂的设计工作,对印度结构规范有了一些了解,本文就中印两国规范的荷载组合进行对比分析,希望对大家在进军印度设计市场时有点帮助。     

Diasporas and Domestic Entrepreneurs: Evidence from the Indian Software Industry

This study explores the importance of cross‐border social networks for entrepreneurs in developing countries by examining ties between the Indian expatriate community and local entrepreneurs in India's software industry. We find that local entrepreneurs who have previously lived outside India rely significantly more on diaspora networks for business leads and financing. This is especially true for entrepreneurs who are based outside software hubs—where getting leads to new businesses and accessing finance is more difficult. Our results provide micro‐evidence consistent with a view that cross‐border social networks play an important role in helping entrepreneurs to circumvent the barriers arising from imperfect domestic institutions in developing countries.     

基于模块化思想的中国软件业发展战略及路径分析

文章按照模块化思想,对中国软件业的发展路径进行探讨,提出以软件外包为开端,逐步建立软件业模块化结构,并最终形成中国软件产业模块化体系的基本构想。     

基于模块化思想的中国软件业发展战略及路径分析

文章按照模块化思想,对中国软件业的发展路径进行探讨,提出以软件外包为开端,逐步建立软件业模块化结构,并最终形成中国软件产业模块化体系的基本构想。     

Determinants of corporate borrowing: Some evidence from the Indian corporate structure

In contrast to previous empirical work on capital structure, which is mainly confined to the United States and a few other advanced countries, this paper attempts to study the capital structure choice of developing countries through a case study of the Indian corporate sector. The paper shows that the optimal capital structure choice is influenced by factors such as growth, cash flow, size, and product and industry characteristics.     

一个人的印度游

从尼泊尔到印度 从尼泊尔去印度,我走的是人最多的路线,从波卡拉出发,坐长途车去尼印边境上的小镇苏瑙厘(Sunauli),在那儿出境、入境,然后坐印度的公车去印度境内最近的火车站——郭拉普尔,从那儿有火车去瓦拉纳西、德里。 去苏瑙厘没有旅游车,只有当地人坐的长途车。200公里,票价200卢比,行程6个小时。我让健行的向导代买的票。 天刚朦朦亮就起来去坐车,到车站一看,没有车,也没有人。就我一个人和几只野狗。问了车站边的茶馆老板,说是因为出现“毛派”武装,路封了,去苏瑙厘、加德满都的车都取消了。 在离车站不远的地方找了个客栈又住了一…     

Nowcasting Indian GDP

Nowcasting has become a useful tool for making timely predictions of gross domestic product (GDP) in a data‐rich environment. However, in developing economies this is more challenging due to substantial revisions in GDP data and the limited availability of predictor variables. Taking India as a leading case, we use a dynamic factor model nowcasting method to analyse these two issues. Firstly, we propose to compare nowcasts of the first release of GDP to those of the final release to assess differences in their predictability. Secondly, we expand a standard set of predictors typically used for nowcasting GDP with nominal and international series, in order to proxy the variation in missing employment and service sector variables in India. We find that the factor model improves over several benchmarks, including bridge equations, but only for the final GDP release and not for the first release. Also, the nominal and international series improve predictions over and above real series. This suggests that future studies of nowcasting in developing economies which have similar issues of data revisions and availability as India should be careful in analysing first‐ vs. final‐release GDP data, and may find that predictions are improved when additional variables from more timely international data sources are included.