我国创业板上市公司综合成长性评价

现阶段创业板市场正处于一个全面规划和逐步推开的阶段,科学合理的评价创业板上市公司的综合成长性是创业板市场得以健康发展的前提。本文从构建企业综合成长性评价指标体系入手,并以2010年上市的117家公司为样本,选取其2011年和2012年财务数据,采用偏最小二乘法进行实证分析。结果表明：上市公司综合成长性存在差异,传播与文化业上市公司表现突出;其他行业上市公司成长性表现一般。形成这种差异的影响因素主要为成长能力、资金运营能力和企业规模。为此,本文认为应给予企业实适时帮扶政策,加强企业的内部管理,鼓励企业技术创新和成果转化,以提高创业板上市公司的综合成长能力。     

关于新三板上市公司财务成长性的探索

新三板市场的成立,满足了公司治理结构、信誉度、投融资等优化需求,增强了企业国际市场竞争力,同时通过对企业财务指标因素的分析,及时反馈企业财务状况。但就当前的现状来看,部分新三板上市公司在可持续发展过程中仍然存在着运营能力、偿债能力、盈利能力、成长能力不足等问题,影响到了企业成长性发展状况,为此,应针对此问题展开有效处理。文章从影响新三板上市公司成长性的主要因素分析入手,并详细阐述了成长性提升对策。     

上市公司成长性与资本结构关系的实证研究

成长性是企业资本结构中一个重要的影响因素。在对两者关系的实证研究中．学者们往往得出不同的结论，其中一个主要的原因是选取的成长性衡量指标不同。本文以制造业上市公司为研究对象．使用投资机会集作为成长性的替代变量，研究了成长性对企业资本结构的影响。结果表明成长性越高，企业的负债水平越低，支持了代理成本理论的观点。     

广东中小企业板上市公司成长性分析

本文构建设计了中小企业板上市公司成长性分析指标体系，从成长状况、成长质量、成长能力三个方面对广东中小企业板上市公司的成长性进行分析。通过分析，可以看到这些上市公司在规模增长的同时，注重了内在能力的提升。但是，在盈利和品牌建设方面还需加强。     

创业板上市公司盈利能力影响因素的计量分析

创业板市场的建立为许多成长性良好的中小型企业提供了更广泛的权益融资渠道,创业板企业的盈利能力也更加引人关注.本文选取深圳证券交易所创业板2011年已上市并出具企业年报的281家创业板公司为样本,从财务管理的视角,基于主因素分析构建了创业板上市公司盈利能力影响因素的多元线性回归模型.实证结果表明,我国创业板上市公司盈利能力与资产周转率、发展能力和流动性指标存在正相关关系,与资本结构存在负相关关系.     

湖南省A股上市公司营运能力与企业成长性相关性研究

文章以38家湖南A股上市公司为研究对象,选取2005-2009年的财务数据来研究公司营运能力与企业成长性的关系,实证结果显示公司营运能力对企业成长性有正向作用,由此得出提高公司营运能力,将有助于保持企业的成长性的结论。     

创业板限售股股东减持行为探析

本文通过创业板的数据结合主板的数据对比分析,得出创业板限售股股东减持行为的动机包括股票估值过高,成长性预期差以及持股成本较低三个因素;限售股股东的规模减持会对创业板市场造成不利影响。     

基于因子分析法的中国半导体设备上市公司成长性

以2020年半导体设备行业19家上市公司为样本,构建盈利能力、偿债能力、营运能力和成长能力4个层面合计12个指标的成长性评价指标体系,运用因子分析法对半导体设备上市公司的成长性进行评价。实证结果表明,我国半导体设备行业上市公司成长性整体水平较高。     

旅游企业成长性的影响因素分析：来自上市公司的经验证据

文章以1999---2007年间的210家旅游业上市公司为研究对象,分析旅游企业成长性的影响因素。研究发现,公司规模和资产结构对公司成长性有显著负影响,杠杆程度对公司成长性表现出显著的积极作用,而第一大股东持股比例和终极控制人性质对公司成长性没有显著影响。此外,行业和地区因素也对公司成长性有一定影响。     

创业板上市企业IPO发行定价影响因素分析

本文通过对创业板以及其上市主体的相关特征进行了分析，并且综合如主板中小板等传统板块上市公司IPO发行定价的影响因素，最终得出影响创业板上市企业IPO发行定价的相关因素。     

Penetration and Post-infection Development of Meloidogyne Incognita on Tobacco as Treated by Rhizobacteria Pseudomonas Fluorescens Strain P-72-10

The bio-control potential of rhizospere bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens against plant-parasite nematode had been demonstrated. P. fluorescens had shown the effect to enhance tobacco resistance to root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Inoculation with P. fluoreseens in tobacco could lead to significant reductions in the number of juveniles that penetrated tobacco root and further life stage development of the juveniles. The number of juveniles penetrated into tobac- co root in treatment with P. fluorescens is significantly different from CK at 2DAI, 6DAI, 8DAI and 10DAI. Significant reduction and delayed development of juveniles that penetrated into tobacco root and treated were observed in treatment at 14DAI, 21DAI, 28DAI and 35DAI. In addition, P. fluoreseens treatment leads to a significant reduction in the number of eggs per egg-mass at 35 DAI. The results show P. fluorescens induced a continuously suppression on root-knot nema- tode M. incognita throughout their entire early infection phase of root penetration, subsequent life stage development and reproduction.     

For Better or for Worse? Local Impacts of the Decentralization of Indonesia’s Forest Sector

This paper quantifies the local impacts of mechanized logging on forest-dependent communities in Indonesia, before and after decentralization. A conceptual framework incorporates financial, social, enforcement, rent-seeking, and environmental impacts. Using data from 60 communities in East Kalimantan, the empirical results suggest that significantly more households received financial and in-kind benefits after decentralization compared to before. Many communities engaged in self-enforcement activities against firms both before and after decentralization. Post-decentralization, a significantly higher proportion of households perceived community forest ownership. There were few significant differences in perceived environmental impacts. Little evidence exists of a post-decentralization trade-off between environmental and financial contractual provisions.     

以资本管理为核心的银行治理综合评价指标研究

商业银行的特殊性体现在风险性、外部性和多重治理目标上,尤其集中体现在风险管理的本质上。风险管理日益成为现代商业银行的主体活动和核心职能,资本管理成为现代商业银行风险管理的核心。在整合EVA和RAROC指标的基础上。文章构建了以资本管理为核心的银行治理的综合评价指标,以求真实反映银行经营的成果,有效衡量风险收益和风险成本的对比关系,从而反映以资本管理为核心的银行风险管理的过程、能力和效率。     

Markteintrittstiming von Telekommunikationsdiensteanbietern

Zusammenfassung Die vorliegende Studie analysiert für 87 Neuprodukteinführungen (NPE) und Auslandsmarkteintritte (AME) von Telekommunikations(TK)-Diensteanbietern in Deutschland, zu denen 42 Schlüsselinformanten in einer schriftlichen Befragung Auskunft gaben, (1) inwieweit deren zeitliche Eintrittspositionierung durch Marktcharakteristika und Unternehmensressourcen erkl?rbar ist sowie (2) inwieweit und gegebenenfalls unter welchen unternehmensexternen und -internen Situationsbedingungen deren Markteintrittstiming mit dem wahrgenommenen Eintrittserfolg assoziiert ist. Ein früher Markteintritt wurde dann realisiert, wenn die Wettbewerbsintensit?t im adressierten Gesch?ft niedrig und das Budget für den Expansionsschritt überdurchschnittlich ausfielen. Zwischen dem Markteintrittstiming und der Beurteilung des Eintrittserfolgs bestand ein nicht monotoner, umgekehrt U-f?rmiger Zusammenhang: Frühe Folger wiesen signifikant bessere Erfolgswerte auf als Pioniere und sp?te Folger, deren Erfolgsniveaus nicht signifikant divergierten. In einer Industrie, die durch starke externe Netzeffekte gepr?gt ist, fallen offenbar die Nachteile eines Markteintritts als Pionier oder sp?ter Folger st?rker ins Gewicht als die Vorteile dieser beiden zeitlichen Eintrittspositionierungen. Unabh?ngig vom Markteintrittstiming wurden NPE/AME von TK-Unternehmen als erfolgreicher eingestuft, wenn sie sich in einen Markt mit stark wachsender Nachfrage und aufeinander abgestimmt (re)agierenden Wettbewerbern mit qualitativ überdurchschnittlichen, abw?rtskompatiblen, erprobbaren und wenig erkl?rungsbedürftigen TK-Diensten engagierten.      

利用膜技术回收利用碱性废水研究进展

回顾了利用膜分离技术处理碱性废水的工艺与综合利用技术所取得的丰硕成果，总结了各种治理方法的特点、适用性及发展方向。     

Taxing Times in Indonesia: The Challenge of Restoring Competitiveness and the Search for Fiscal Space

Indonesia’s economic growth picked up slightly in mid-2016 but remains below the level demanded by government and popular aspirations. Despite a plethora of reforms intended to increase efficiency and productivity, some policies are perverse and longstanding problems of implementation remain. The share of manufacturing has declined, the real exchange rate has appreciated, exports have dwindled, and growth has been trending downwards. The banking sector is stable but inefficient, with wide net interest margins and numerous barriers to competition. Trade protection, particularly in basic food commodities, has created high costs that weigh particularly heavily on the poor. Declining government revenues have placed increasing pressure on the public budget, even as the current administration aims to increase spending on infrastructure and welfare and to enhance productivity. In an effort to increase revenues, the government has announced a tax amnesty program and other measures. In addition, Sri Mulyani Indrawati, the new finance minister, has taken steps to cut non-essential expenditure in order to secure high spending on infrastructure and at the same time keep within the 3% budget deficit limit stipulated by law. Although the overall debt situation is not yet alarming, declining revenues and budget cuts that do not fully reflect this decline are putting pressure on increasing debt levels. The government’s high-profile tax amnesty program was the major policy initiative implemented in the second half of 2016 that aimed to relieve this pressure. Despite widespread criticism of, and scepticism about, the tax amnesty (both within and outside Indonesia), its first phase had a much higher participation rate than most independent accounts expected. Revenues raised so far through the amnesty are less than 60% of the official target, but this is actually a strong result for the short term. The bigger question, however, is whether the amnesty is a key element of a more encompassing strategy to overhaul the system of taxation and tax administration.     

The causes of Japan's ‘lost decade’: The role of household consumption

In this paper, I analyze the causes of the prolonged slowdown of the Japanese economy in the 1990s and find that the stagnation of investment, especially private fixed investment, was the primary culprit. I then investigate the causes of the stagnation of household consumption during the 1990s and find that the stagnation of household disposable income, the decline in household wealth, and increased uncertainty about the future are among the contributing factors. Finally, I consider whether demand side factors or supply side factors were more important as causes of the prolonged slowdown of the Japanese economy in the 1990s and conclude that the former (especially misguided government policies) were probably more important.