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20世纪90年代以来,一方面中国经济高速增长,另一方面东西部、城乡贫富之间的差距进一步扩大.从宏观政策层面来审视,国家政策的非中立性和制度资源配置不均是导致我国非公平经济增长的根本原因.鉴于此,可以采取一定的措施,允许个别地方制定相应的政策来弥补中央重大决策在保持"中立"方面的不足,运用地方性政策加以补充.同时,通过完善公共财政体系和税收调节收入分配等措施来实现公平的经济增长,最终实现可持续发展.  相似文献   

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Since 1970 the world economy has gone through a series of grave crises which have stimulated an intensive discussion about the economic and political relations between industrialized and developing countries. As seen from the Federal Republic of Germany, the witnessed events have not only an international dimension, but they focus attention again on one particular problem of national economic policy, the relationship of external economic policy and development policy, because the new strains on the international plane are in part reflected by this relationship.  相似文献   

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Industrial policy is an important means for governments to promote industrial development and accelerate economic growth. This paper mainly uses the Chinese Law and Regulation Database as the source of the relevant laws and regulations of China’s industrial policies from 2003 to 2015. On this basis, it empirically examines the impact of industrial policies on economic growth. The study finds that China’s industrial policy has significant positive effects on economic growth and that industrial structure rationalization is an important channel of industrial policy to improve economic growth. The findings are also valid under a series of robustness tests and endogenous corrections. The results of heterogeneity tests confirm that there are heterogeneous effects pertaining to industrial policy on economic growth among different subregional areas, administrative levels, industrial development stages, and industrial policy types. Overall, this paper supports the hypothesis that industrial policy has positive effects on economic growth and, accordingly, provides a basis for industrial policy implementation.  相似文献   

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中国广播电视经济产业就政策而言,特别是<文化产业振兴规划>发布以来,广播电视经济产业被纳入到国民经济发展总规划之中,上升到了国家发展战略的层面,这使得理论研究具有重要的现实意义和价值.本文认为现阶段中国广播电视经济政策存在着诸多问题,具体表现在有关激发和保护创造力政策的价值取向、政策重心和政策手段等方面有失偏颇,竞争理念、市场秩序维护和政策执行的不到位,对产品和服务、产业绩效和政策本身的评价标准比较单一.  相似文献   

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经济增长与就业率之间的关系,一直是学者们争论的焦点.本文根据协整理论,对我国经济增长与就业关系进行了实证分析,得出了它们之间的长期非一致性的关系,最后提出相关政策建议.  相似文献   

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经济增长与就业率之间的关系,一直是学者们争论的焦点.本文根据协整理论,对我国经济增长与就业关系进行了实证分析,得出了它们之间的长期非一致性的关系,最后提出相关政策建议.  相似文献   

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Business Economics - My dream of what the tax system should be is a complete flat tax. I think it’s really wrong to have tariffs to protect domestic industries. I think the gains from trade...  相似文献   

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China's new economic policy made headlines in December 1984 when a leading article in the People's Daily expressed the previously unthinkable opinion that the teachings of Marx and Engels could not be expected to solve all of China's present problems. What have been the main characteristics of the reform, which began five or six years ago, and how should its results so far be assessed? What are the prospects for the future?  相似文献   

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The world economy is threatening to find itself in a vicious circle of escalating protectionism. Franz Peter Lang explains the dangers and consequences of this. Gary Banks argues that the “new protectionism” is not so much a temporary by-product of the recession as the external manifestation of internal domestic struggles between vested interests and the public interest, and pleads for the establishment of a “transparency institution”.  相似文献   

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