共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
2.
当前财政转移支付存在的问题和建议 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
近年来,在中央财政的大力支持下,新疆维吾尔自治区财政不断加大对下的转移支付力度.对缓解基层财政困难,深化基层财政改革起到了极大的积极作用、但是,随着财政体制改革的不断深化,特别是十年来分税制的实施,当前财政转移支付也暴露出一些不容忽视的问题。 相似文献
3.
4.
文章基于审计工作监督、防护、参谋的重要作用,指出目前审计工作存在形式主义、被审计单位整改工作落实不彻底、未能持续深入进行、审计问责未形成合力以致审计效力不足、未采用先进科学技术手段等问题,提出审计机关及干部应提高思想认识,切实履行审计职责;被审计单位要增强工作自觉性和主动性,建立健全整改机制,加大整改追责力度,实行整改责任追究制;加强“回头看”工作、部门联动和审计信息化建设等政策建议。 相似文献
5.
<正>我国作为一个农业大国,"三农"即"农业、农村、农民"问题关系到农村经济社会的发展、社会稳定。但长期以来受城乡二元结构体制的影响,导致农业薄弱,农村落后,农民贫困,城乡差距不断扩大,不仅影响了农村经济社会的发展,也影响了我国小康社会奋斗目标的实现。随着新农村建设的深入,国家公共财政覆盖农村的范围不断扩大,近几年国家先后出台了一系列支农惠农强农的财政政策。我国的财政支农政策,对我国"三农"的发展,起到了重要的推动作 相似文献
6.
经济责任审计是审计机关在新形势下的创新,一切从无到有、从小到大,丰富并发展了审计理论与实践。经济责任审计,被称为是专审"一把手"的审计,目的是加强对权力的制约和监督。近两年,审计机关逐步深化对国有及国有控股企业领导人的经济责任审计工作,各级党政领导、组织人事纪委、监察部门和社会各界对开展经济责任审计,发挥审计机关在反腐败斗争中的作用寄予了很高的期望,经济责任审计任务呈逐年增多的态势。但从总体来看,仍然处于经济责任审计发展的初级阶段,工作中遇到的一些主要困难和问题,亟待我们去解决。 相似文献
7.
经济责任审计是审计机关在新形势下的创新,一切从无到有、从小到大,丰富并发展了审计理论与实践。经济责任审计,被称为是专审"一把手"的审计,目的是加强对权力的制约和监督。近两年,审计机关逐步深化对国有及国有控股企业领导人的经济责任审计工作,各级党政领导、组织人事纪委、监察部门和社会各界对开展经济责任审计,发挥审计机关在反腐败斗争中的作用寄予了很高的期望,经济责任审计任务呈逐年增多的态势。但从总体来看,仍然处于经济责任审计发展的初级阶段,工作中遇到的一些主要困难和问题,亟待我们去解决。 相似文献
8.
9.
赵丽芬 《中央财经大学学报》1995,(7):12-16
当前我国财政宏观调控中存在的主要问题与对策思考赵丽芬发展社会主义市场经济,需要强有力的财政宏观调控,但是,近年来,我国财政宏观调控却出现了弱化趋势,对经济发展极为不利。因此,强化财政对宏观经济的调控职能,抑制当前的通货膨胀,实现整体经济阶调发展,是摆... 相似文献
10.
古人说“食为政先,农为邦本”。也就是说,粮食是国家最重要的战略物资。虽然我国目前基本上达到了粮食自给。但是由于种种原因,近几年来广大农民的种粮意愿并不强烈。加之当前规模空前的粮食危机席卷全球。 相似文献
11.
以2003-2017年我国A股上市公司为样本,考量当企业受到金融危机冲击时,审计费用与审计质量之间关系的变化。研究结果表明,金融危机期间存在审计费用溢价现象,然而更多的收费却伴随着审计质量的下降。研究结论对于在市场危机环境下进行审计风险管控和审计市场的规范具有一定的借鉴意义。 相似文献
12.
构建“大财政审计”监督框架 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文通过对我国财政审计发展历程的回顾,指出财政审计工作在特定的历史阶段,要适应当时的社会经济环境和政策需要不断进行调整完善。本文认为,随着我国财税体制改革逐步深化,客观上要求审计机关树立大财政审计观念,构建大财政审计监督框架,进一步强化对大财政审计工作的领导,积极探索科学的审计方式,努力适应新形势对财政审计工作提出的新要求。 相似文献
13.
In the current study, we examine audit report lags (ARLs) among a large sample of Belgian non-profit organisations (NPOs). Doing so, we (i) add to the very recent, but rapidly growing literature on financial reporting and auditing in the non-profit sector; and (ii) test the generalisability of findings regarding the ARL from the for-profit sector to the non-profit sector. We note that ARLs for Belgian NPOs are substantially larger than those reported in prior studies based on for-profit firms, which can be explained by differences in reporting incentives (e.g. the absence of capital markets pressures). In addition to determinants of the ARL that have been identified in prior studies based on for-profit firms (e.g. auditor business risk), we find that also the way of funding the organisation (i.e. the degree of reliance upon donations and/or grants) and its specific area of activity are significantly related to the ARL. The requirement of an external financial statement audit (together with new accounting and financial reporting requirements) for Belgian NPOs was only recently introduced (i.e. from 2006 onwards). We do not observe a decrease in ARLs in the two years after the introduction of the new legal obligations. 相似文献
14.
饶曦 《江西金融职工大学学报》2011,24(6):23-27
金融创新既是金融发展的动力,也是产生金融风险的重要诱因。文章在分析金融创新风险成因的基础上,指出作为金融监管体制的扩展和延伸功能的政府审计在应对金融创新风险具有独立性和综合性的特点,通过建立联动审计机制、构建动态信息系统、建立有效的救济援助机制等手段来提高金融信息质量,完善有利于金融创新的监管体制,促进金融创新有序适度地发展。 相似文献
15.
Recent regulatory initiatives targeting the statutory audit regime support the notion that the audit expectation gap is still a driver of change. This study seeks to analyse causes of the gap as well as the impact of proposed changes to the current statutory audit regime using an approach that differs from those used in prior literature. This approach allows us to attribute the audit expectation gap under the current regime to a failure of the public, the standard-setter, or the auditor. Based on a questionnaire survey conducted in 2011 in Germany, we find the public to have exaggerated expectations of auditors' responsibilities under current standards. Other causes of the gap relate to the public's difficulty in assessing the performance of auditors, but also to deficiencies in auditors' performance. In addition, we find that auditors are not fully aware of their responsibilities. Increasing the information content of the audit opinion is expected to narrow the gap. By contrast, recent proposed changes, such as mandatory rotation and a ban on non-audit services, may reduce the gap only to a lesser extent. Overall, it can be shown that the audit expectation gap is by its nature a persistent phenomenon comprising complex social aspects and interactions with changing accounting requirements, such as increased uncertainties in accounting estimates. 相似文献
16.
While the practice of Internet financial reporting (IFR) has evolved rapidly, research has questioned the corresponding responsiveness of the auditing profession. This study investigates the existence and nature of an expectations gap that may have arisen in relation to the auditor's role and responsibilities with respect to IFR. Based on a questionnaire survey in New Zealand, results confirm the existence of an expectations gap between auditors and stakeholder groups. Specific responsibilities contributing to deficient performance, deficient standards, and unreasonable expectations components of this gap are identified. The principal pronouncement dealing with auditors’ relevant responsibilities in New Zealand is AGS 1003 Audit Issues Relating to the Electronic Presentation of Financial Statements and Related Auditor's Reports. AGS 1003 discusses, inter alia, the auditor's role and responsibilities in relation to electronic financial statements before and after online publication, and the implications of IFR for the auditor's report and other audit communications. The study argues that the authoritative status of such guidance statements may contribute to a perpetuation of the gap. Furthermore, the profession is urged to avoid ‘standard’ professional responses to the issues, which risk being labelled insufficient and/or strategically motivated. The findings have policy implications for standard-setters internationally. 相似文献
17.
本文收集了我国自证券市场成立以来至2004年末的104个财务报告欺诈样本,并进行了统计分析。统计结果显示:农、林、牧、渔业和综合类是财务报告欺诈的两个高发行业;多元化经营更可能导致欺诈的发生;两个欺诈高发行业样本公司采用的欺诈方法明显有别于其他行业,更可能进行资产高估欺诈。本文最后根据研究结论向注册会计师提出了财务报告欺诈审计的几点具体建议。 相似文献
18.
罗京城 《江西金融职工大学学报》2014,(5):45-47
加强金融内审是加强金融企业内部管理和防范经营风险的必然要求。与发达国家相比,我国金融内审起步较晚,发展过程中还存在着体制机制、审计手段创新、审计功能发挥等方面问题,制约了我国金融内审工作的发展。加强金融内审,对有效防范金融风险、规范经营行为、促进金融业的健康发展具有重要的意义。 相似文献
19.
随着社会主义市场经济和财政管理体制改革的深入推进,财政审计的发展环境和财政资金的投向与支出结构均发生了较大变化,影响和制约着财政审计工作的深化和作用的发挥。本文围绕目前审计发展环境的变化及影响,分析了财政审计工作面临的主要问题,从拓宽财政审计的外延、完善财政审计工作的模式、调整财政审计工作的重点、改进财政审计工作方法等方面提出了深化财政审计的对策和措施。 相似文献
20.
We draw on social capital theory to examine the relationship between audit committee (AC) members’ social capital and financial reporting quality. Using US data for the period 2001–2010, our results suggest that non-AC directors’ social capital does not appear to be relevant to financial reporting quality. As far as AC members are concerned, our findings show a negative relationship between their social capital and financial reporting quality, suggesting a ‘dark side’ to social capital. Specifically, we find that sitting in multiple ACs (centrality) has a negative impact on reporting quality only for those AC members designated as financial experts. When other proxies for social capital are considered (connectedness, brokerage position and strong ties), our results show that the quality of financial reporting significantly decreases with the social capital of non-financial experts sitting in the AC. We contribute to prior research by: (i) relying on social capital theory, which is widely neglected in accounting research, (ii) using multiple metrics to capture the complex dimensions of social capital, and (iii) discriminating between the effects of financial and non-financial experts’ social capital on reporting quality. Our results suggest policy-makers might wish to limit financial experts’ multiple directorships as well as assess the actual contribution of non-financial experts to AC effectiveness. 相似文献