国家工商总局、欧盟竞争总司、中欧世贸项目（二期）联合举办中国—欧盟竞争政策周

6月3日,国家工商总局、欧盟竞争总司、中欧世贸项目（二期）联合举办中国—欧盟竞争政策周。在中欧滥用市场支配地位研讨会上,对查处高科技行业企业滥用市场支配地位的案件进行了研讨。     

欧盟实施新的建筑产品法规

欧盟建筑产品法规的实质性条款正式实施,所有进入到欧盟市场的建筑产品须提交性能声明。自2013年7月1日起,所有在欧盟市场上流通的建筑产品都须符合建筑产品法规     

欧盟天然气市场一体化分析

20世纪80年代以来,欧盟内部统一大市场建设取得了巨大的进展,但在欧盟能源市场的自由化和一体化方面却收效甚微。近年来,随着能源重要性的不断加强,欧盟将天然气市场作为内部统一市场新一轮的发展重点。文章运用协整检验方法对欧盟天然气市场一体化进行了实证分析,认为目前欧盟天然气市场一体化程度仍然较低、成员国市场分割严重。     

中欧滥用市场支配地位研讨会在京召开

6月3日,由国家工商总局、中欧世贸项目（二期）项目组、欧盟竞争总司联合举办的中欧滥用市场支配地位研讨会在北京召开。欧盟官员和与会专家结合执法实践,对查处高科技行业企业滥用市场支配地位的案例进行了分析,深入探讨了反垄断执法中滥用市场支配地位等有关问题。     

欧美技术壁垒来袭，中国制造积极突围

REACH法规：迄今为止最严格的技术壁垒 当前,出口企业面临的不只是产品和市场结构单一的问题。在金融海啸的冲击下,企业正在挖空心思寻求突围的新路径,这时偏偏又迎来了欧盟技术性贸易壁垒的密集期。根据欧盟《关于化学品注册、评估、许可和限制法案》（简称REACH法规）的规定,拟出口到欧盟境内的企业,必须于2008年6月1日起至12月1日期间进行REACH预注册,并规定自2009年1月1日起,未注册或预注册的产品将分阶段被禁止进入欧盟市场。     

欧盟认可中国企业会计准则等效

最近,由欧盟成员国代表组成的欧盟证券委员会(ESC)就第三国会计准则等效问题投票决定:自2009年至2011年底前的过渡期内,欧盟将允许中国证券发行者在进入欧洲市场时使用中国会计准则,不需要根据欧盟境内市场采用的国际财务报告准则调整财务报表。此举表明我国在     

欧盟工业品市场准入体系概述

欧盟是我国主要贸易伙伴之一。欧盟的工业品市场准入制度建立至今已有50年以上的历史,目前已经形成了涵盖欧盟层面和各成员国国家层面的工业品市场准入体系。欧盟工业品市场准入体系由三部分组成,即技术法规、技术标准以及产品认证制度。我国企业应对欧盟工业品市场准入体系进行全面系统的研究,从而顺利开拓欧盟市场,规避出口风险。     

中药企业面临大考突围在即

知难而上,还是知难而退？我国传统中药出口欧盟正面临生死抉择的十字路口。根据欧盟2004／24／EC指令的规定,对于2004年前已经在欧盟市场以食品／食品补充剂身份销售的草药产品给予7年过渡期,截止时间为2011年4月30日。此期限后,没有进行注册登记的中药将被视为违禁品退出欧盟市场。     

2011年6月1日起输欧产品需通报38种高度关注物质

2011年6月1日起，凡包含欧盟《化学品的注册、评估、授权和限制制度））（REACH法规）列为38种高度关注物质（SVHC）达到一定浓度、总量的产品，必须按规定程序进行申请通报，否则将无法进入欧盟市场。     

欧元与欧元区市场：欧洲经济一体化发展的战略性举措

1999年1月1日,欧洲单一货币——欧元(Euro)即将启动。欧元启动,对世界经济格局,对国际货币体系将产生重大影响。 积极影响 按照欧盟的设想,欧元的推行将使欧洲单一市场的环境进一步得到改善。欧盟方面认为,单一市场已经为欧洲创造了100万个就业机会,使欧盟经济增长率提高了1.5％,并认为欧元的启动将会使欧洲单一市场进一步得到发展。其理     

纳米技术在聚烯烃中的研究进展

综述了聚烯烃纳米复合材料的优点、使用价值和近年来国内外聚烯烃纳米复合材料的研究进展，并介绍了无机粒子／聚烯烃复合材料和粘土／聚烯烃复合材料，重点阐述了粘土与聚乙烯、聚丙烯纳米复合材料的制备方法及粘土／聚烯烃纳米复合材料插层热力学分析，对目前聚烯烃纳米复合材料存在问题及发展前景进行了探讨。     

Economic Keywords in 2007 in China

RMB exchange rate The exchange rate of Renminbi,the Chinese currency, witnessed an appreciation of around six percent to one U.S. dollar this year. On December 13, the central parity rate stood at RMB 7.3568 against one dollar,according to the Chinese Foreign Exchange Trading System, breaking the 7.36 mark.     

Changes in market structure in Poland

This article describes the market structure in Poland during the first stages of the economic reform of 1981–1983. The negative consequences of monopolistic market structure in a centrally planned economy are discussed. The possibility of market-structure diversification by companies is presented.     

Developments in Consumer Protection in India

This paper surveys the major developments in the field of consumer protection in India since 1984, when the statutory provisions for regulating unfair trade practices were incorporated for the first time.Among the developments described in the paper is the strengthening of provisions for consumer protection through amendments to the Act regulating restrictive and monopolistic trade practices (the MTRP Act). Public-sector undertakings and co-operative societies have been brought within the purview of the Act, and consumers have obtained the right to participate in inquiry proceedings before the MRTP Commission.Consumers and their associations have been given the right to seek redress of grievances arising out of the violation of certain pieces of legislation, including the Drugs and Cosmetics Act. The Consumer Protection Act, 1986, was enacted in order to provide speedy and inexpensive redress of consumers' grievances. Redress can now be sought before any consumer court also for negligence or deficiency in medical services.The Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986, has strengthened the measures for the standardisation and quality control of manufactured goods.A Consumer Welfare Fund has been set up to provide financial assistance to voluntary consumer organisations and for the general development of consumer movement in the country. A spurt in voluntary consumer organisations in different parts of the country can also be observed.Other developments include the establishment of a separate Department of Consumer Affairs in the Union Government and the setting up of a Consumer Product Testing Laboratory.     

关于我国资产证券化若干问题的探讨

资产证券化是一项复杂的金融工具创新,引进和实施这种新型的融资工具需要大量的配套工作。我国实施资产证券化需要解决特设机构的设立、基础资产的选择、破产隔离、信用增级、会计处理、税收政策以及立法和监管等方面的问题。     

Healthy Investments in Investing in Health

This article discusses socially responsible investing (SRI) and tobacco. SRI allows investors, both institutional and individual, to express their concerns and make their social and ethical stands known to the companies they invest in and patronize. The tobacco industry is active in every country on the globe and generates huge profits, while tobacco use is responsible for 4 million deaths every year.The authors explore past and current views on investment in tobacco, partly based on a survey conducted by the Tobacco Free Initiative of the World Health Organization (WHO). There is clearly a trend toward divestment from tobacco for both ethical and financial reasons. Tobacco-free investments can be both ethically sound and financially profitable.     

Conflict in Supplier–Retailer Relationships in the Brewery Industry in Cameroon

The authors develop a theoretical framework to explain conflict in supplier–retailer relationships. In addition to traditional influence strategy variables, the framework links conflict to retailer dependence and supplier formalization. The framework is empirically tested in the Cameroonian brewery industry. The findings support the view that channel conflict is inversely related to retailer dependence and supplier formalization. Contrary to expectations, the use of noncoercive influence strategies (information exchange and recommendations) has no significant effect on conflict, while, as expected, the use of coercive influence strategies (threats and promises) increases conflict.     

粤北山区砖园仓储粮机械通风应用研究

在砖园仓机械通风应用试验中,正确运用理论计算,精确得出通风技术数据,依此设计通风系统,结果表明：在实仓运行中,检测的主要技术参数和设计值基本相符,经136h通风,粮温从38℃降至13℃,吨粮降温耗电0.011℃,降温好、电耗低,证明设计方法正确,符合南方稻谷产区,解决了基层普遍存在的砖园仓机械通风盲目设计问题,为规范设计作出了示范,验证了粮层压力正确计算方法。