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针对船载特种起重机在不同级别的海况下抗摆问题,基于起重机是在轮船摇摆状况下建立的运动学模型,提出了利用机器人学中广泛使用的D-H方法在动基座条件下进行建立模型,推广了D-H方法运用范围,并简化了运动学模型。通过运动学方程的解和船载起重机的运动特点建立数学算法,该算法是利用起重机各个关节变量的变化使起重机作业时起重机末端始终保持对参考坐标系的X轴和Y轴方向相对静止,最终达到起重机的抗摆要求。 相似文献
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通过分析机器人与夹具、修模器、换枪架和围栏的相对距离,以及机器人底座的高度研究机器人布局设计,并从目前的仿真项目中总结出机器人仿真项目中如何获得一个好的布局,有效地解决焊接过程中出现的干涉多、余量少等问题,同时还能够优化机器人的运动轨迹,减少工作的节拍. 相似文献
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闫花茹 《中国高新技术企业评价》2007,(14):94-94,96
本文针对曲柄连杆式飞剪机剪切机构的运动轨迹作了较详细的分析,阐述了剪切机构构的工作原理,并建立坐标系得出了运动轨迹的数学模型。基于该模型对剪切机构的程序优化设计结果表明,模型的构建是准确的,为创造新机构或改善现有飞剪机构的工作性能提供了正确、有效的理论依据。 相似文献
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针对起重机司机无法判断吊装中吊钩是否处于垂直状态,以及至少近三十年滞留在从吊钩钢丝绳上检测吊重摆角却未得到普遍应用,文章介绍一种不存在难点、疑点的吊重摆角检测装置,并阐述了显示实时吊重摆角起重机的优势。 相似文献
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审美自由是福柯美学思想的核心观念。福柯从古希腊美学思想的研究中发现,审美自由是人的自我塑造的方式。这种审美自由是感性与理性的统一,与理性主义所谓感性与理性统一的审美自由有根本区别。表现在文学活动中,福柯所谓审美自由意味着文学的开放性,即文学书写就是作家自我呵护心灵的方式。 相似文献
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《Scandinavian Journal of Management》2021,37(4):101179
Drawing on Foucault’s writings on power, neoliberalism, and the dispositive, this article analyses the identity politics that is immanent in a new collaborative practice between the public and private sector called public-private innovation (PPI). We argue that PPI is an element in actualizing a neoliberal market dispositive through inclining subjects to work on themselves in order to actualize their entrepreneurial self, thereby disconnecting them from their public service identity. The construction of two narratives supports the constitution of the political space of PPI: the fiery soul narrative and the need narrative. An important part of this identity politics is the construction of the narrative of the individual entrepreneur. Rather than expressing new public governance in the public sector, PPI actualizes a dispositive that marketizes public services as part of a neoliberal agenda. The narrative of PPI distracts from the marketization of public sector and leaves no other space for public-sector employees than to constitute themselves within contradictory feelings of enthusiasm and anxiety, determination and self-blame, responsibility and inadequacy, and bustle and confusion. 相似文献
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Foucault, HRM and the Ethos of the Critical Management Scholar 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
Edward Barratt 《Journal of Management Studies》2003,40(5):1069-1087
ABSTRACT This discussion reviews begins with a review of the uses to which Foucault's thought has been put in the study of human resource management, going on to consider – and to reject – a number of major criticisms of Foucault and Foucauldian studies of human resource management. Yet there remains much in Foucault's project that we seem often to ignore. Accordingly, the discussion considers the question of the articulation between Foucault's intellectual work and the practical, political spheres. Foucault conceives his own critical intellectual practice as part of a way of life analogous to the classical conception of an ethos. Adopting a loose and critical relationship to Foucault, the argument of the paper is that Foucault's ethos demands further attention as the possibilities for more practical and engaged forms of critical intellectual work have begun to be debated in management studies. 相似文献
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André Tchokogué Jean Nollet Karen Gobeil 《Journal of Purchasing & Supply Management》2011,17(3):148-157
Using an in-depth longitudinal case study based on an “historical retrospective”, this article focuses on how some factors (“drivers”) set into motion the pendulum of change in supply structures, a research theme neglected in the supply field. It examines, over a 20-year period, the changes made to the supply structure of a well-known organization. The data comes mainly from: (a) semi-structured interviews with 21 managers and professionals within eight operating units, and (b) documentary analyses of the archives. This article shows how to map structural changes of the supply function, while explaining the nature and the causes of these changes. Understanding the pendulum movement from one supply structure to another can be very valuable, as well for academics as for managers. 相似文献
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Kim Mckee Tom Moore Adriana Soaita Joe Crawford 《International journal of urban and regional research》2017,41(2):318-333
The now widely used term ‘Generation Rent’ reflects the growing phenomenon in the UK of young people living in the private rental sector for longer periods of their lives. Given the importance of leaving home in youth transitions to adulthood, this is a significant change. It is further critical given the rapid expansion of the private rented sector in the UK over recent decades and the more limited rights that private tenants have. This article draws on qualitative evidence to highlight the impact this has on young people's lives, and broader patterns of social‐spatial inequality. Our research highlights that, whilst young people retain long‐term preferences for homeownership, they nonetheless deconstruct this normalized ideal as a ‘fallacy of choice', given its unachievability in reality. Influenced by the work of Foucault, Bourdieu and Bauman, we emphasize how these dominant norms of housing consumption are in tension with objective reality, since young people's ability to become ‘responsible homeowners' is tempered by their material resources and the local housing opportunities available to them. Nonetheless, this does not exempt them from the ‘moral distinctions' being made, wherein renting is problematized and constructed as ‘flawed consumption'. These conceptual arguments advance international scholarly debates about the governance of consumption, offering a novel theoretical lens through which to examine the difficulties facing ‘Generation Rent’. 相似文献
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PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL AND THE EMERGENCE OF MANAGEMENT* 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This article addresses the debate concerning the study of management. Arguing that definitions of management have suffered from conceptual obscurity, it advocates that an understanding of management must address relational, constitutive and political dimensions of its operation. the work of Michel Foucault, particularly the concept of power/knowledge and his ascending analysis of power, offers such an approach. the relevance of Foucault for recasting the study of management is illustrated through an analysis of performance appraisal systems introduced into UK universities. 相似文献
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本文在研究了倒立摆的系统构成的基础上分析得到了其动力学模型,并通过线性化处理推导出倒立摆在工作点附近的线性模型。通过对影响倒立摆稳定因素的分析,提出一种模糊PID的控制策略。该控制策略包括3个环路。通过理论分析和反复调整,本文得到了3个环路控制器的优化参数。最后,通过Matlab仿真和硬件在环实验,模糊PID控制的有效性将会得到验证。 相似文献
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文章在项目网络结构的基础上,提出了一种排列项目活动相对重要程度的方法.在此基础上,对道路项目网络结构关键路径中的活动相对重要程度进行了研究.本文研究使项目管理人员能识别所有项目活动的相对重要程度,确定项目活动管理的优先秩序,从而为实现项目资源的合理配置和对进度进行有效控制提供了依据. 相似文献
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《Scandinavian Journal of Management》2001,17(2):151-166
This paper discusses a `postmodern’ alternative to business ethics in the light of two authors: Zygmunt Bauman and Michel Foucault. Despite their different usage of the concepts `ethics’ and `morality', both offer an approach to ethics that avoids the problems of a self-enclosed subject inherent in liberal as well as in communal theories. Bauman and Foucault demonstrate how the continuation of social dialogue suffers from the postulation of fixed individual and organizational identities. Managers and other participants cannot formulate ethical rules on their own, but neither can they come together as a community without tensions and difference. Instead, embodied engagement in the reciprocal play of interpretations and influences keeps us ethically attuned to the limits of reason. 相似文献