新疆高职旅游专业群建设现状与路径研究

<正>专业群建设在高职教育“双高计划”中占有非常重要的地位。文章首先阐述了新疆高职旅游专业群建设的必要性和相关内容,接着分析了新疆高职旅游专业群建设中出现的问题,包括专业群师资力量建设不足、行业企业对专业群建设的支持力度不够、专业群学生培养方案应进一步优化等,最后提出了进一步加大高职旅游专业群教学团队建设力度、进一步完善高职旅游专业校企合作运行机制、加大创新创业教育力度、提升专业群的社会服务能力等建设路径。     

基于学校视角的广西高职专业设置影响因素探析

专业设置作为联接学生和用人单位的纽带,是高职院校生存和发展的基础,其工作的政策性社会性很强。本文从学校视角出发,通过分析影响广西高职教育专业设置信息等因素,构建出专业设置的简易决策模型,进而提出专业设置的若干决策建议,以有效引导各高职院校科学合理规划设置专业,满足广西经济和社会发展对高职教育的需求。     

高职旅游英语专业课程考核的改革研究

创新创业人才培养是高职院校人才培养最新要求。在创新创业人才培养视角下,高职院校旅游专业积极推进旅游英语专业人才培养模式改革,从课程设置、教学模式、课程考核等诸多方面探索改革的路径。本文主要针对高职院校旅游英语专业实践课程考核的改革为主要内容展开研究。     

奥中烹饪高等职业教育模式之比较——以奥地利TFBS学院和浙江旅游职业学院为例

该文以奥中两所高职院校为对象,从国家职业教育背景、专业设置、学生学习与实习就业、实验室建设和师资队伍建设等五方面对烹饪教育模式进行了比较分析,提出对浙江旅游职业学院烹饪教育发展的建议。     

“旅游职业礼仪”云班课辅助教学模式的构建方法

《旅游职业礼仪》是高职旅游管理专业的一门专业基础课程,对学生今后从事旅游服务工作的艺术和水平起重要作用。以信息技术与职业礼仪教育融合为理念,利用云班课辅助教学,不仅方便教师组织开展教学,同时增强学生学习兴趣与成效。     

高职旅游管理专业实践教学改革探索——以明达职业技术学院旅游系旅游管理专业为例

当前高等职业教育旅游管理专业课程建设的核心应该是实践教学,应该围绕实践教学来进行当前职教课程改革,才能满足培养实用技能型人才的需要.本文拟通过对"高职旅游管理专业实践教学改革"这一课题的调查研究,为旅游管理专业的实践教学改革提供操作性的建议.     

我国高等旅游职业教育问题研究

目前 ,我国高等旅游职业教育在办学理念、专业设置、课程调整、教材建设、教学内容和方法、考试制度以及师资培养等方面存在许多亟待解决的问题。本文在总结外国高等旅游职业教育发展经验的基础上 ,对加强课程和教学内容体系的改革、促进双向参与及产学研结合、加强师资队伍建设、加强与普通高等旅游教育的沟通等几方面问题进行了系统的探讨。     

课程思政融入旅游管理专业课教学的改革

随着现代社会的快速发展，旅游成为人们休闲娱乐的一种方式，这对旅游从业人员的专业水平提出了更高的要求，其不仅需要具备一定的旅游知识与技能，同时也要具备高尚的职业道德与职业操守。在此背景下，如何培养高素质的复合型人才，是高职旅游管理专业需要思考的重要问题。课程思政是指专业课程与思政教育有机融合的教学模式，旅游管理专业教师在教学过程中应融入课程思政，提高人才培养质量。文章主要对课程思政融入旅游管理专业课程教学的改革进行探讨。     

基于CDIO模式的旅游管理专业实践型人才培养目标与课程体系研究

旅游产业近年来发展势头强劲,新业态不断展现,旅游教育要顺利实现供给侧改革,旅游管理专业必须关注对实践型人才的培养。借鉴工程教育模式,旅游管理专业在人才培养中制定了12条人才毕业能力标准,在课程设置开发中进行了模块化、项目式调整和设计。     

中国旅游专业教育发展报告

旅游人才培养日益成为制约旅游业长足发展的瓶颈。本文在对我国旅游专业学科建制、学位授予、课程设置以及教材编写情况进行较为全面的统计分析基础上,指出了我国旅游专业教育与国外相比所存在的差距,并进一步就旅游学科建设、课程改革、教材编写等方面提出建议。     

旅游学科升格的理路探析

由于政府指令性学科专业目录的存在,旅游学科在中国的成长受到外在制度的束缚“,工商管理”一级学科下“旅游管理”二级学科的设置现状,对高等旅游教育和旅游业健康发展极为不利,遂有旅游学科升格之需。文章从“学科”意蕴的探讨入手,审视了学科专业目录规制的内在危机及其在旅游学科发展中的矛盾表现,借用学术性和实践性二维学科评价标准,分析说明了创建旅游管理一级学科的逻辑依据,并引入学科发展的一般逻辑和“好旅游”的基本框架,提出了旅游管理一级学科内部架构设计的三种基本模式。文章的主要观点是：在指令性学科专业目录尚不能彻底否定的前提下,允许并支持部分新兴学科升格,是政府优化学科管理制度的明智选择;创建旅游管理一级学科符合学术逻辑和社会需求逻辑,是旅游知识共同体当下的具体任务,意义不容小觑;遵从学理与应用相统一的逻辑,旅游管理一级学科的架构有对接本科专业目录设计、垂直设计和水平设计三种基本模式;推动旅游学科的升格,会引发学科基本命题的再思考,发挥带动学科内涵建设的作用。     

Past,Present, and Future of Tourism Education

SUMMARY

Tourism education in Korea, mandated by the Higher Education Act, has evolved rapidly in response to the tourism industry's growth and labor demands for the last four decades. As tourism education has matured and become increasingly recognized as a legitimate academic field of study, the Korean tourism education has attempted to generate future quality workforce and to establish the status of tourism as a prominent research oriented discipline. The purpose of this paper is to present an overview of the Korean tourism industry and tourism education over the past four decades and to suggest future directions for Korean education in the 21st century. By improving current curricula according to today's fast changing tourism business environment and cooperating with the tourism industry with the aid of the government on policies and regulations, Korean tourism education will continue to contribute to the Korean tourism industry as a legitimate partner.     

The co-creation/place attachment nexus

Co-creation in tourism has investigated a range of ways in which consumers are becoming increasingly involved in defining and creating services and products. These activities, however, constitute only a small portion of the full range of tourism experiences. The current concentration on co-creation of (mostly service-dominated) tourism products needs to be expanded to accommodate elements such as the physical environment and local social and cultural milieus of tourism. This article appropriates concepts and models from the discourse of place attachment to demonstrate an approach to extending the co-creation concept to include experiences of the physical tourism site, not merely as the setting of a service relation, but as a fundamental dimension of the tourism experience. This approach is tested and demonstrated based on an analysis and discussion of the findings of a survey study of tourists to the Historic Center of Macao.     

On the need for critical pedagogy in tourism education

Critical management studies is less a coherent movement than a loose coalition of counter-discourses that have arisen in opposition to mainstream management ideology, practice, and education. The purpose of these counter-discourses has been both to offer reactionary critique to what are viewed as problems with the management status quo and to generate creative alternative theories and explanations for phenomena in the realm of management studies. This paper explores the theoretical and philosophical roots of critical pedagogy and argues for its benefits to tourism education. We argue that including a critical pedagogy in tourism curricula can result in positive outcomes on three levels: individual freedom, social justice, and business productivity.     

The Development and Positioning of Business Related University Tourism Education

Abstract

The teaching of tourism at a higher education level has become well established in British universities, but in the UK, as elsewhere in the world, the place of tourism studies within the academic curricula remains uncertain. The paper considers the diversity and complexities of tourism studies through a categorisation of journal articles, and through an investigation of the underlying debates that have influenced the design of academic curricula in the UK. The paper concludes that tourism, at least at present, should not be regarded as discipline but as a field and that the most common approach in the UK has been to emphasise the business studies subjects. The University of Northumbria's established undergraduate travel and tourism management course is presented as a case study of this approach to the subject field.     

关于旅游学科发展与旅游管理专业课程体系建设的思考

本文提出了中国旅游事业以及高等旅游教育与科研近30年发展中几个主要方面问题:旅游和高等旅游教育科研的所得和所失、旅游的基本性质、高等旅游教育的定性、旅游学能否成为一门独立学科、旅游学科体系的建设、旅游管理专业课程体系构成、旅游管理专业主干课程及内容的确定,分析了这些问题的根源.在此基础上集中阐述了作者对旅游学科定性和定位、旅游学科理论体系结构、旅游学科的研究方法论、旅游管理专业课程体系构建等问题的观点.     

国外社会网络范式下的旅游研究述评

社会网络视角下的旅游研究关注的是行为者之间的关系及关系结构对旅游发展的影响。社会网络分析是一种研究范式的转变。目前,社会网络在国外旅游研究中主要用于旅游目的地结构分析、旅游决策、旅游企业成长和旅游目的地知识管理等领域。基于文献梳理发现的当前研究的不足与问题,本文对未来的研究方向进行了展望。     

Female empowerment and tourism: a focus on businesses in a Fijian village

Women’s participation in business is gaining momentum amongst communities in the South Pacific, yet very few studies have explored this area in the context of tourism in Fiji. Based on ethnographic research, this study focuses on the gender dimension of community-based tourism development in Vatuolalai village, along with the Coral Coast of Fiji. In particular, this study seeks to extend our understanding of the links between female empowerment, tourism and business in this indigenous Fijian community. The paper discusses how indigenous Fijian women, through their involvement in tourism, have adapted to becoming successful business operators and influential drivers of socio-political change affecting established gender relations within an indigenous Fijian setting. Therefore, the current study argues that through tourism-based entrepreneurship, local women have attained not only economic but also psychological, social and political empowerment. Given the literature, this is not a mainstream result, particularly in patriarchal and embedded indigenous communities.     

中国旅游教育研究综述

随着旅游业的发展 ,中国旅游教育蓬勃兴起 ,成为旅游业发展的重要支撑。本文从中国旅游教育的发展、旅游学科建设、旅游教育结构体系以及高等旅游教育的性质、课程设置等方面对中国旅游教育的研究进行了简略综述。提出了今后需要进一步研究的有关旅游教育的理论和实际问题。     

关于构建循环性旅游高等教育模式的实践与思考

在经济全球化的发展趋势下 ,结合旅游高等教育自身特点 ,决定了旅游专业高等教育的发展必须具备理论性和实践性两大特征 ,不能厚此薄彼。本文试从这一问题入手 ,探讨在现实的旅游专业教育中 ,如何将二者有效结合起来 ,从教育观念更新、教学实践探索和精品课程建设等方面分析和创新旅游专业高等教育模式 ,并提出一些具有可操作性的建议。