如何推进实施银行卡促消费的各项措施

2008年以来，我国经济面临内需不足、出口收缩的不利局面。为了应对国际金融危机的冲击，中央经济工作会议及时提出了2009年“扩内需、调结构、保增长”的宏观调控对策，2008年底国务院又出台了《关于搞活流通扩大消费的意见》，提出进一步促进银行卡的使用，要求完善银行卡刷卡的配套支持政策，引导经营者采用银行卡结算，方便消费者使用银行卡支付。     

刷卡手续费下调的惠民价值链——促消费的切实之举

无论从惠民生、促消费、扩内需还是银行卡自身发展等各个方面来看．降低银行刷卡手续费都十分必要和迫切。按照国际惯例，银行卡渗透率每增长10个点能拉动GDP增长0．5个点，足以证明刷卡手续费下调是促消费的切实之举。     

县域银行业亟需有效预防和打击银行卡犯罪切实维护县域金融平安

<正>近年来,银行卡产业在人民银行总行的领导下,在各银行卡成员单位的共同努力下,各方围绕"联合发展"的主旋律,开拓创新,务实发展,银行卡发卡量持续增加,联合宣传活动不断深化,银行卡已成为居民个人使用最频繁的非现金支付工具,是现代金融服务业的主要载体,已深入到经济生活的各个领域、各个方面。2011年6月末,禄劝彝族苗族自治县(以下简称禄劝县)银行卡消费交易占社会消费品零售总额的比重已超过20%,银行卡支付拉动内需、促进消费的作用得到充分体现。尤其是近年来,银行卡网络不断向县乡及以下延伸,农民工银行卡、惠农卡、公务卡的全面发行推广,进一步     

银行卡市场规模对刷卡消费水平影响的实证分析

2004年以来,我国银行卡市场发展的主要特征可以概括为市场规模不断扩大和银行卡交易金额(主要是POS刷卡消费额)不断提高.刷卡消费金额的提高,一方面意味着银行卡产业参与各方业务规模、收入基础的扩大;另一方面意味着银行卡业务对促进消费、拉动内需的推动作用不断体现.提高刷卡消费水平对银行卡产业及整体经济的健康发展起着重要作用.本文采取实证分析的方法,以北京市银行卡数据为基础,研究银行卡市场规模变量对刷卡消费水平的影响,为制定相关政策提供可借鉴的决策依据.     

我国基础设施建设中的融资问题研究

从2008年下半年开始金融危机席卷全球,伴随着金融危机各国相继出现经济下滑形势。为了积极应对这次金融危机给我国经济带来的不良影响,政府相继出台了各种措施刺激消费、拉动内需,其中备受瞩目的就是"4万亿扩内需计划",在这4万亿的资金计划中基础设施项目建设扮演着重要角色。这无疑对稳定我国经济,提高人民生活水平有着重要的意义,但是"巧妇难为无米之炊",资金从何而来都将成为未来各方最为关心的问题。本文通过将我国基础设施项目建设融资现状与国外情况进行对比分析我国基础设施项目建设融资中存在的问题,提出合理化建议已应对目前的不良状况。     

江苏南京地区银行卡应用调查与发展策略

在当前金融危机席卷全球的大背景下,如何拓展银行卡应用以实现金融创新、扩大消费、拉动内需、提升对经济增长的贡献度,不仅是值得研究的重要课题,也是应对金融危机的现实需求.为此,人民银行南京分行营业管理部对江苏南京地区的银行卡应用业务进行了专题调查,对银行卡业务状况、发展业绩、主要做法及应用特性进行了研究分析,并就如何促进银行卡应用提出了发展策略和具体措施.     

金融危机下农村消费信贷的发展

2008年下半年,受美国次贷危机影响,掀起了席卷全球的金融海啸。为拉动经济增长,刺激消费需求,我国出台了包括4万亿投入、扩大内需等一系列经济政策,并在中央经济工作会议上提出＂保增长、扩内需、调结构＂的发展方针,以刺激经济保持稳定增长,逐步稳定资本市场,     

金融危机及宏观调控政策对中小企业经营的影响——四川省广安市30户中小企业调查

2009年是国际金融危机与宏观调控政策相对峙的关键时期,一方面,金融危机导致世界经济衰退仍将持续,对中国实体经济的影响进一步蔓延.另一方面,为应对金融危机,国家出台了一系列"促内需,保增长"的宏观调控政策.     

支持消费升级 带动经济全局

日前,国务院办公厅发布了“国务院关于加快促进信息消费扩大内需的若干意见》,从五个方面提出了促进信息消费的举措。从这部新近出台的文件中,业内人士读到了两个关键信息：一个是国家继续加大促消费、扩内需的力度,     

财税改革激活消费新动能

<正>可考虑从以下两个方面深化配套改革：一是长短期财税政策搭配，合理推动消费提档升级；二是强化财政监管，保障促消费财税政策红利精准释放当前，我国经济运行正处于恢复发展的关键期，随着外需疲弱压力逐渐显现，加快内需回暖、激活消费动能正成为国家经济工作的重要方向，消费拉动经济增长的“主引擎”作用进一步凸显。党的二十大报告指出，“着力扩大内需，增强消费对经济发展的基础性作用”，将促消费列为国家经济复苏首要任务。2023年7月国家发展改革委印发《关于恢复和扩大消费措施的通知》，提出要加快构建新发展格局，推动高质量发展，就要把恢复和扩大消费摆在优先位置。作为宏观调控重要工具，未来财税政策应当进一步承担促消费扩内需、为经济蓄能加力的重任。     

跨行查询收费:替银行说几句话

银行卡跨行查询收费一经推出即遭到铺天盖地的反对,有的消费者甚至诉诸法庭。银行收取跨行查询费的行为究竟是出于对市场化原则的尊重还是蔑视?     

微笑传递快乐 激情奉献奥运

前言：在2008年北京奥运会上,奥运志愿者成为了一道亮丽的风景线,他们用自己最美的微笑和热情的服务给世界留下了深刻的印象。在这个充满青春朝气的群体中,也活跃着财政青年的身影,他们以40天辛勤付出和无私奉献,圆满完成使命,为北京奥运的成功举办贡献了力量,也留下人生中美好的回忆。现刊载中评协奥运志愿者——李念辰和崔新园的文章,将他们辛苦工作的经历再现,让他们的欢乐与广大读者共享。     

Managing for efficiency, managing for equity

It is a truism that not all managers do the same things in the same ways. Less often recognized, however, is the fact that the essential tasks and goals of management are not everywhere the same. Indeed, so unlike each other are the two primary systems of management--the "technocratic" and the "political"--that they consistently vary in the implicit contract offered to participants, the career path of members, the use of organizational structure, the choice of purpose, and the allocation of resources, but also provides a conceptual framework for understanding why they happen and what can be done to prevent their happening in the future.     

寿险产品评价体系研究

中国保险市场的发展,迫切需要建立保险评价体系.保险产品的评价体系是保险评价的核心,其主要目标是以保险产品相对透明为目的进行的.在所有的保险产品中,人身保险产品与社会大众关系最为密切,人身保险在保险业的保费收入中也占有决定性地位.所以,当务之急是首先建立人身保险产品的评价体系.寿险保单的保障程度、投资价值以及附带的服务水平是寿险产品的核心问题,应当成为寿险产品评价的主要内容.本文重点从寿险产品保障程度进行评价研究.     

Trust for accounting and accounting for trust

This paper combines insights from the sociology of knowledge and the emerging practice-based literature on learning and knowing to extend the institutional framework of accounting change developed by Burns and Scapens [Burns, J., Scapens, R.W., 2000. Conceptualising management accounting change: an institutional framework. Manage. Acc. Res., 11, 3–25]. In particular, it explores how management accounting systems (MAS) can be implicated in processes of learning and culture change, and used to identify ‘trustworthy’ solutions in the face of organisational crises. A case study of an Italian company, which was subject to massive change following its acquisition by General Electric, is used to discuss how, when crises arise and organisation members find themselves under intense pressure for change, their rationales and routinised behaviour, which are driven by the existing knowledge and cultural assumptions, are challenged. The case illustrates how MAS can act as sources of trust for the processes of change – i.e., accounting for trust; while at the same time being socially constructed objects of trust – i.e., trust for accounting. Drawing on the concept of personal trust and the notion of roles as access points to organisational (expert) systems, the paper discusses how, in this case, finance experts facilitated the acceptance and progressive sharing of new rationales and routines. Clearly, this does not guarantee that change will occur or occur in some ‘desired’ direction in other cases, but it increases the possibility of replacing trust in the predictability of routines with feelings of trust for change.     

Accounting for decisions and decisions for accounting

Behavioral decision theory (BDT) is concerned with “accounting for decisions”. The development of this interdisciplinary field is traced from the appearance of several key publications in the 1950s to the present. Whereas the 1960s saw increasing theoretical and empirical work, the field really started to flourish in the 1970s with the appearance of the review by Slovic & Lichtenstein (Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, pp. 549–744, 1971), and key papers on probabilistic judgment (Tversky & Kahneman, Science, pp. 1124–1131, 1974), and choice (Kahneman & Tversky, Econometrica, pp. 263–291, 1979). From the early 1980s to the present, BDT has seen considerable consolidation and expansion and its influence now permeates many fields of enquiry. After this brief history, eight major ideas or findings are discussed. These are: (1) that judgment can be modeled; (2) bounded rationality; (3) to understand decision making, understanding the task is more important than understanding the people; (4) levels of aspiration/reference points; (5) use of heuristic rules; (6) the importance of adding; (7) search for confirmation; and (8) thought as construction. Next, comments are addressed to differences between BDT and problem solving/cognitive science. It is argued that whereas many substantive differences are artificial, two distinct communities of researchers do exist. This is followed by a discussion of some major shortcomings currently facing BDT that include questions about the robustness of findings as well as overconcern with a few specific, “paradoxial” results. On the other hand, there are many interesting issues that BDT could address and several specific suggestions are made. Moreover, these issues represent opportunities for accounting research and several are enumerated. Finally, BDT presents “decisions for accounting” in the sense that scarce resources need to be allocated to different types of research that could illuminate accounting issues. The argument is made that BDT is one research metaphor or paradigm that has proved useful in accounting and that should be supported. Such support, however, may mean that some researchers may work on issues that, at first blush, might seem distant from accounting per se.     

关于《以财务报告为目的的评估指南（试行）》的起草说明

为适应新兴评估市场领域的发展,规范注册资产评估师执行以财务报告为目的的评估业务,保证评估执业质量,维护社会公共利益和资产评估各方当事人合法权益,中评协在财政部有关司局的帮助和指导下,组织有关专家起草了《以财务报告为目的的评估指南（试行）》（以下简称《指南》）。为便于评估机构和注册资产评估师以及相关部门、人士全面理解《指南》,现将有关起草情况说明如下。