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为了深入研究分布式认知无线电网络的多路径路由问题,阐述了分布式认知无线电网络基本特征以及多路径路由设计面临的问题与挑战。分布式认知无线电网络多路径路由采用多路径并行传输,可有效降低传输时延、增加网络吞吐量与传输可靠性、实现网络负载均衡。根据路由优化目标不同,从吞吐量、带宽、干扰、时延、负载均衡和路由发现六方面对近年来多路径路由协议的主要研究成果进行了分类,然后逐类对多路径路由协议进行了分析和讨论,最后分别从分布式认知无线电网络基本特征的适应性与多路径路由协议特征两个方面进行了比较,并展望了分布式认知无线电网络多路径路由协议需进一步研究的方向。 相似文献
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刘懿瑞 《环球市场信息导报》2014,(3):42-42
站点基于lP的应用(数据、话音、图像等全媒体的应用)提供通信支持。在业务接入的过程中需要通过Vanguard设备,把串口设备的数据转换成lP包,通过卫星小站的IP接口发送到其他的小站或是中心站i这样我们就需要使用Vanguard设备中的sOTCP协议与卫星网络进行互联。SOTCP协议是一个允许在Vanguard的lP网络中封装和传输串口协议的专属网络协议。主要功能和方法是实现IP网络中的每台终端用户都可以通过SOTCP协议进行互联。SOTCP协议可以提供可靠的串口设备路由到IP网络中的数据包转发机制串口数据的终端和封装都可以通过TCP/IP网络中传输、可以在一条TCP会话中建立多条交换虚电路.管理多条TCP会话。可以在源节点和目的节点之间提供高可靠的流量控制的传输机制 相似文献
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OSPF(Open Shortest Path Firth)即开放式最短路径优先,它是IETF(网络工程任务组)组织为网络协议(IP)开发的一个基于链路状态的内部路由协议。它通过收集和传递自治系统的链路状态来动态地发现并传播路由,支持多区域划分功能,能有效地减少局部网络路由状态变化而导致整个网络不稳定.同时支持V15M技术,从而实现快速路由汇总和收敛。基于此协议在消防部网络进行最优化的路由设计和配置.实现多区域消防网的快速、高效、安全、畅通的信息流通管理和控制,从而满足公安网内信息传递及对信息高质量需求。先从OSPF的概念导入,确定设计目标,然后分析消防网络的拓扑结构,再引入OSPF对消防多区域设计原理和路由选择和配置,最终通过实施OSPF协议有效提高网络的综合效能.实现网络的最优化配置方案。 相似文献
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无线移动AdHoc网络(MANET)是一种不依赖任何固定基础设施的移动无线多跳网络,网络中每一个节.占、都具有终端和路由的功能。由于其动态性和资源的限制,在AdHoc网络中提供多路径路由是一个重要的研究课题。多路径路由协议的主要目标是提供可靠通信、平衡网络负载和改进服务质量。本文对典型的AdHoc网络多路径路由协议进行了分析和性能比较,介绍了移动Adhoc网络中多路径路由技术的最新研究进展,并对有关多径路由协议进行了评述。为Adhoc网络多路径路由协议的设计和应用提供指导。 相似文献
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选择中继已被证明是一种有效和实用的协作分集方法.但是,现有的分析主要集中在渐进高信噪比(SNR)区域,因此,研究认知选择协同分集系统任意信噪比的中断概率具有现实意义.推导了瑞利衰落信道选择中继协议的中断概率解析式,并进行了仿真.仿真结果表明,选择中继协议在任意信噪比情况下,增加中继节点可降低中断概率,而解码中继协议(DF)在低、中信噪比情况下不一定降低中断概率;同时,选择中继协议的中断性能和分集增益随频谱空穴检测能力的提高而增强. 相似文献
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《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(5):50-51
The overall strategic relationship between U.K. and China is "better than ever", China- Britain relations have maintained good momentum, with increased high-level exchanges and the reinforcement of strategic mutual trust, with more room for growth in the future. 相似文献
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Guo Yan 《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(5)
Domino effects of the global finance agitation As the origin of the subprime crisis,US financial institutions lost USS45 billion last year,accounted for over half of the total US,EU & Japan loss.Since January 15th,Chtigroup released its financial statement of the 4th quarter,showing a net deficit of USS9.83 billion,which marked the hisoric high of its quarterly deficit. 相似文献
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《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(6):62-65
Among the Fortune 500 firms,more and more images from China emerge out.On the 2008 list,Sinosteel Corporation,a landmark group of China industries quietly squeezes into the candidate line.As the largest steel service & trade enterprise,its sales reached at RMB 111.24 billion,with a year-on-year increase of 83.03 percent,and the profit grew by 180.03 percent.On the Sinosteel 2008 Work Meeting,the president Huang Tianwen uttered,"In the coming year,we will work for US$20 billion sales,and look forward to getting a position in Fortune 500 firms for ourselves." 相似文献
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Zang Kejia 《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(7):16-17
When the 103rd Canton Fair is approaching, an old friend of Canton Fair, Li Ying from Jiangsu prov-ince recollected his past five years' experiences to the grand trade meeting. Each year is special, with some unforgettable memories colored by the year. 相似文献
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Estaing, former French president, Valery Giscard d'Estaing attended Sino-French Economic Seminar held in Shanghai in early April and said that the world center has shifted from the west to the east with many European and US companies entering into Asia, and China has the ability to play an important role in the world stage. Estaing, naming himself"French Confucian", then said in Chinese that a cook-group includes 10 people in ancient Chinese soldier system and the cook is in charge of cooking for them. And people who belong to the same cook are actually "Partners". 相似文献
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《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(5):12
The annual meeting of the World Economy Forum was held in Davos,a little town in Switzerland,on January 23rd to the 27th this year,with the theme"the Power fo Collaborative Innovation",over 2500 celebrates from ture political and cconomic circles of more than 80 countries and challengred logether to talk about the future of the global economy in 2008,A Forum for the problems and challenges that face whole world,some of the keywords which drew attention during the event were:the U.S.subprime mortgage crisis,soaring energy prices,the economic slowdown in the U.S.ermerging economic bodies,authority funds and the general unpredictable nature of the global economy. 相似文献
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"If you are considering to trade with companies in Japan or expanding your business to Japan we are ready to help from the very beginning."You will find this greeting at the first sight on the Chinese website of Japan External Trade Organization 《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(10):16-17
If you are considering to trade with companies in Japan or expanding your .business to Japan, we are ready to help from the very beginning." You will find this greeting at the first sight on the Chinese website of Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO). JETRO has committed itself in delivering highly efficient and quality services to meet the demand of internal and external customs including Japanese companies, hence winning a good reputation in the international trade arena. In recent years, with its priority in advancing business cooperation in South and East Asia, JETRO has made great achievement in promoting trade between China and Japan. Therefore, China's Foreign Trade interviewed Mr. Yoichi Maine, Deputy Director General of JETRO BEIJING. 相似文献
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Guo Yan 《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(12):62-63
Looking at the increasingly fierce competition in the world auto market. global automobile manufacturing industry, taking Europe, the U.S. and Japan as representatives, is gradually forming a new type of relationship, mutual cooperation between whole vehicle and parts manufacturers. We can clearly see that auto parts manufacturers have become independent from the whole vehicle manufacturing companies, which means that the former structure of auto industry has greatly changed, and a new relationship, 相似文献
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Chun Yi 《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(6)
In recent years.China's public finance put social construction high on the agenda and attaches more importance on livelihood insurance and improvement.The 2003-2007 public financial expenditure reflects a fact that the government isputting more emphasis on livelihood andissues concerning the people. 相似文献
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《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(6)
"Crucial for economic growth.energy utilization has its role in all economic sectors and every aspect of people's daily life.Now we are in dire need of a new profession,namely energy manager.We not only need to have passion and responsibility,but also a scientific approach to conserve energy and cut emissions.APpropriate legislation should be in place.and a special profession should be introduced to ensure the implementation of these laws and regulations." 相似文献