共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 63 毫秒
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经济周期理论继承了古典经济学假设,认为实际因素冲击是经济波动的根源;劳动的跨期替代是经济波动的传导机制。它的政策含义为货币中性论和财政政策无效。我国经济面临实际的冲击,实际经济周期理论在我国的运用有着其局限性。 相似文献
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论中国经济周期理论研究的发展 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
经过30年的发展,我国经济取得了举世瞩目的成就.我国学者对经济周期的研究也逐渐深入,提出了很多理论和思想.随着我国经济融入全球化趋势不断加强,西方经济学对我国的学术界产生了很大影响.本文对我国经济周期理论的发展做出总结,并研究了经济周期的特点. 相似文献
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基于经济周期理论的我国出口贸易波动特征分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
近几年来,我国出口贸易持续增长,出口贸易波动也在增强.为此,采用增长率直接法、增长率趋势法分析我国出口贸易的短周期、中周期和中长周期波动,并采用协整理论分析我国出口贸易长周期的特征.研究结果表明.自1978年以来,我国出口贸易经历了八次短周期波动、三次中周期波动(其中第三次中周期波动具有在适度高位的平滑化的特征)和两次中长周期波动,目前正处在第二个中长周期波动的扩张期;我国出口贸易的长周期与GDP的长周期具有相似的特征. 相似文献
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从新中国成立伊始。中国的历届领导人都已加快经济增长为首要目标。但是经济发展活动是一个具有周期性的活动,这一点从美国历次经济危机就可以得对验证。经济周期具有客观性,不可避免,但是我们可以在研究经济周期性特点的基础上。对周期性进行环节和改良,利用经济周期在经济的各个发展上使不同的产业得到更好地发展。那么为了更好地促进经济的健康发展。我们必须研究的一个课题就是——经济周期波动的非对称性和持续性。 相似文献
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论实际经济周期理论在中国的经济适用性 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
郑瑞云 《商业经济(哈尔滨)》2006,(9):24-25
实际经济周期理论认为经济波动的根源在于技术冲击或供给冲击,最先证明最优政策具有“时间不一致性”,为反对政府宏观调控中的“相机抉择”提供了理论基础。该理论的政策主张对中国有一定的经济适用性,中国政府应把一定的政策规则和相机抉择相结合,增强政府决策的透明度和可预见性,以应对经济波动。 相似文献
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海湾六国计划在2010年建立单一货币联盟,而经济周期同步性是货币联盟稳定性的重要基础条件。本文从经济周期同步性角度考察海湾六国是否具备货币联盟稳定性的基础条件。本文通过建立多变量向量误差修正模型(VECM),并依据共同趋势和共同周期理论,对海湾六国的经济周期同步性进行了经验分析。分析结果表明:海湾六国不仅在长期内经济周期有共同的随机发展趋势;而且在短期内,经济周期是完全同步的。因此,海湾六国基本上满足货币联盟稳定性的基础条件。 相似文献
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经济周期是指一国总体经济活动的波动,即市场经济生产和再生产过程中周期性出现的经跻扩张和经济收缩交替更迭循环往复的一种现象。尽管每一个周期并非完全相似,但他们有一些重要的特征。从这些特征中找出一些有用的规律,来烫平我国经济发展中的大起大落现象,以保证我国经济健康、有序、快速的发展。 相似文献
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东亚经济周期与次区域经济周期存在性检验 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
东亚经济一体化的迅速发展使“东亚经济周期(EABC)研究”的重要性与紧迫性日趋凸现,本文选取10个代表性国家(地区),以实证方法对1970-2004年东亚经济周期进行了相关性检验和聚类分析;得出东亚经济周期存在,NIEs、ASEANs等次区域经济周期存在,地区性大国经济周期独立性较明显,中国与东亚经济周期关联度逐渐加强等结论,分析结果为东亚经济合作进程中出现的诸多现实议题提供了理论支持。 相似文献
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Gopalkrishnan R. Iyer 《Teaching Business Ethics》1997,1(3):315-331
Some practical suggestions for the integration of business ethics in teaching disciplinary business topics are provided. Primarily, the tensions between ethical theory and disciplinary applications and those between abstract reasoning and practical actions provide the context for an exploration of pedagogical content and methods in teaching business ethics at the disciplinary level. Issues and considerations in the nature of business ethics, their justification and pedagogical tools are discussed along with a recommendation for normative business ethics. 相似文献
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Ben Wempe 《Journal of Business Ethics》2008,81(3):697-714
This article assesses the quality of Integrative Social Contracts Theory (ISCT) as a social contract argument. For this purpose,
it embarks on a comparative analysis of the use of the social contract model as a theory of political authority and as a theory
of social justice. Building on this comparison, it then develops four criteria for any future contractarian theory of business
ethics (CBE). To apply the social contract model properly to the domain of business ethics, it should be: (1) self-disciplined,
i.e., not aspire results beyond what the contract model can realistically establish; (2) argumentative, i.e., it should seek
to provide principles that are demonstrative results of the contractarian method; (3) task-directed, i.e., it should be clear
what the social contract thought-experiment is intended to model; and (4) domain-specific, i.e., the contractarian choice
situation should be tailored to the defining problems of business ethics. 相似文献
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我国财政政策作用机制与经济周期波动的相依性检验 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
财政政策一直是我国宏观经济调控的主要方式,并在需求管理中发挥了重要作用.本文定量描述和检验了我国财政政策工具与经济周期波动之间的相依性,在结构VAR模型中刻画了财政政策的作用和反馈过程,并发现我国财政政策操作的相机选择性依赖经济周期的阶段性.在目前我国进入新经济周期的态势下,应当及时调整财政政策的期限结构和政策工具,加强财政政策与货币政策的政策组合作用,以保持经济快速稳定增长. 相似文献
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ABSTRACTWeChat business is an emerging way of doing business in China, which can be considered as a marriage between traditional e-business and social networking communications. In WeChat business, firms have developed customer relationships along two distinct ways: business relationships and friendships. However, research on the combination of business relationships and friendships is relatively nascent, and there are contradictory findings. In this study, we examine the effectiveness of the two relationship strategies using data from a field experiment through the WeChat platform by an apparel firm. Results from the field experiment suggest that development of friendships with new customers can help the strategy of developing business relationships; but developing friendships and business relationships with experienced customers negates each other. The study contributes to the literature on relationship marketing and role theory, and helps WeChat managers clarify how new social networking relationships with customers can be effectively leveraged. 相似文献
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《Business Horizons》2020,63(6):787-799
Prior studies that examine business model innovations lack consideration on how value propositions are best developed in specific contexts or how restructuring other components can deliver on value propositions. This article first identifies three types of Chinese consumption behaviors—imitation-based “good-enough” consumption, renqing consumption, and face consumption—and their corresponding value propositions based on value-hierarchy theory. We then look at Chinese companies that illustrate how business model innovations that focus on the targeted value propositions are initiated, formulated, and implemented. In particular, we identify four types of business model innovations: imitation-based “good-enough” business models, renqing business models, face business models, and hybrid business models. We conclude with practical implications for conducting and implementing business model innovations in China. 相似文献