Does financial reporting regulation influence the value of cash holdings?

We investigate how the value of cash holdings changes following the mandatory adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), which is viewed as an exogenous shock to information asymmetry between firms and outside investors. Using firm-level data from 47 countries, we find that mandatory IFRS adoption has a negative and significant impact on the value of cash holdings. This result suggests that investors reduce their valuation of cash holdings when firms can have access to external financing at a lower cost under IFRS. The negative effect of IFRS is concentrated among financially constrained firms. Furthermore, we show that the effect is more pronounced in countries with strong legal enforcement. Overall, our evidence highlights that financial reporting regulation can have a significant effect on how outside investors value corporate cash holdings across countries.     

Cash holdings,costly financing and the q theory of returns

I add cash holdings into an investment-based model of stock returns. I motivate cash holdings via costly outside financing. The model shows a relation between stock returns and cash holdings and provides a structural foundation for estimating the value of cash holdings from regressions. I estimate the model at the firm level—a task notoriously difficult for q theoretic models. Adding cash into the model substantially improves model fit on average, and accounting for costly investment and financing help improve fit across firms.     

从澳大利亚 LCR 实施看监管新规对商业银行管理的影响

澳大利亚金融行业素来以监管严格著称,也是首批实施巴塞尔协议监管的国家,于2015年正式启用流动性覆盖率（LCR）标准。通过对澳大利亚LCR的分析发现,LCR标准实施将对银行业管理方式提出新的挑战,需要银行加大资产负债管理的精细化程度,对表内外各项目进行量化管理,并提前筹划,适时调整各项配套管理工具,同时,加大长期资金筹措,增强客户黏性,适度发展同业业务,合理控制表外业务。     

激进战略与企业现金持有——预防性动机还是代理动机

以2007-2016年A股非金融上市公司为样本,考察了公司战略激进程度对现金持有决策的影响,并从现金持有价值与竞争效应两个角度,探讨不同公司战略类型下现金持有经济后果的差异。研究结果显示：公司战略越激进,企业现金持有水平越高;并且战略越激进,现金持有价值越高,现金的竞争效应越强。进一步研究表明：随着融资约束和经济政策不确定性的提高,采取激进战略的公司,现金持有水平进一步提高。这说明公司战略是影响现金持有决策的重要因素,而战略激进的公司持有大量现金主要是出于预防性动机,而非代理动机。     

融资流动性与债券资产流动性的互动特征——基于MS-VAR模型的时变分析

依据2015-2021年货币市场和债券市场的时间序列数据,运用MS-VAR探究了不同违约风险环境下融资流动性与债券资产流动性间的互动关系。研究发现：无论是利率债还是信用债,其资产流动性与货币市场的融资流动性存在互为正反馈的流动性螺旋。此外,两类流动性间的互动特征存在非对称性和异质性,在风险时期,融资流动性与利率债资产流动性互动特征比较明显,而在平稳时期,融资流动性与信用债资产流动性互动特征比较明显。     

The Effect of Market Transparency: Volatility and Liquidity in the Korean Stock Market

Faced with unprecedented competition, stock markets should have fairness and transparency. The effects of market transparency for the stock market volatility and liquidity will be investigated using the case of the Korean stock market. The evidence from this study indicates that increasing the market transparency makes the price discovery process more efficient than before from the viewpoint of stock market volatility, and increases the stock market liquidity compared with before.     

On the Determinants of SME Cash Holdings: Evidence from Spain

Abstract:  This work analyses the factors that might explain the level of cash holdings in a sample of 860 small and medium-sized firms from Spain during the period 1996–2001. The empirical results show that firms have a target cash level to which they attempt to converge. The level of this target is higher for firms with more growth opportunities and larger cash flows. In contrast, the target level for cash holdings falls when the use of bank debt and the presence of substitutes for cash increase. Moreover, when the interest rates in the economy increase firms reduce their cash holding.     

现金持有偏离对企业业绩的影响——基于中国制造业上市公司的实证分析

将企业实际持有的现金水平与正常水平的差额定义为现金持有偏离度,通过理论分析及实证回归构建样本企业正常现金持有水平的计算模型,并通过实证方法分析现金持有偏离对企业业绩的影响。研究结果表明,现金持有正向偏离和负向偏离都会对企业业绩产生负面影响,且现金持有发生负向偏离时对企业业绩产生的负面影响更大。     

流动性的度量及其与资产价格的关系

本文将流动性划分为货币流动性、银行系统流动性和市场流动性三个层次,总结了相应的可操作的度量方法,并通过中国数据进行了度量,从一个侧面论证了货币流动性是市场流动性的基础,以及市场流动性高时资产价格一般也较高的观点。基于货币流动性的基础性地位,本文进一步考察了货币流动性与资产价格的关系,发现超额货币流动性不仅影响股票的名义回报,还影响股票的真实回报;货币流动性在长期内受到股票真实回报的反作用,但这种作用可能是相对微小的。     

数字经济对企业现金持有水平影响研究——基于\"宽带中国战略\"的准自然实验

全面推进以“宽带中国战略”为主的数字化经济建设是带动企业数字化转型,优化企业资源配置,进而促进企业长期稳定发展的重要步骤。以“宽带中国战略”为准自然实验,基于2008-2020年中国上市公司数据,采用DID（双重差分）模型考察数字经济对企业现金持有水平的影响。研究表明：数字经济显著抑制企业现金持有水平,有效促进经济流通;中介效应模型检验发现,积累人力资本和缓解融资约束是数字经济降低企业现金持有水平的重要机制;异质性检验发现,数字经济对东部地区企业和中小企业现金持有水平的抑制作用更显著。基于以上研究,充分识别了当前我国数字经济对于企业现金持有水平的抑制作用,同时有助于推进“宽带中国战略”的进一步落地实施。     

资产证券化对商业银行盈利的影响——异质性视角下的研究

本文以中国银行业为研究样本,考察资产证券化对银行盈利的影响.研究发现:资产证券化显著促进银行盈利增长,并且该效应对于非上市银行与规模较小银行更为显著;对于资产流动性结构更为合理、风险承担水平更低、资本充足状况及经营绩效更好的中小银行而言,资产证券化对盈利能力的正向效应更强;同时基于时间变化趋势的检验显示,在发行首笔资产...