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Der Krisenverlauf und die Bemühungen der Politik gegenzusteuern lassen den Eindruck entstehen, dass die Finanzm?rkte die Politik vor sich hertreiben. Die Politik hat offenbar durch ein Regulierungsversagen die Marktkr?fte nicht genügend geb?ndigt. Wurden die Kapitalm?rkte nicht schon seit langem von der Politik privilegiert? Welche konkreten Vorschl?ge gibt es, die Eurol?nder von den Finanzm?rkten unabh?ngiger zu machen? Welche Erfahrungen wurden in der Vergangenheit mit Verschuldungskrisen gemacht?  相似文献   

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L?sungsvorschlag Die Rating-Agenturen stehen weiterhin in der ?ffentlichen Kritik, weil ihnen vorgeworfen wird, die Finanzkrise durch falsche Bewertungen mitverursacht zu haben. Aktuell stehen verschiedene Reformvorschl?ge im Raum. Die Autoren schlagen einen Europ?ischen Rating-Fonds vor.  相似文献   

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We argue that self-binding rules in the context of the stabilisation of the eurozone — both monetary and fiscal — are important for a successful long-term European economic policy. The present loss of reputation due to the breaking of fundamental rules such as the no-bailout clause generates high cost, especially with respect to raising money in the financial markets, because no institutional stability and political credibility exist. We propose to install a compliance system similar to what large enterprises have introduced. It would perfectly fit into the system of regulatory principles of the social market economy, but also focus on administrative and implementation issues.  相似文献   

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Konflikte lösen     
Anke Nolte 《Heilberufe》2009,61(2):50-52
Pflegekr?fte streben eigentlich nach Harmonie - Stress, Arbeitsverdichtung, schwerkranke Patienten und Umstrukturierungen führen zu einer gespannten Atmosph?re, in der Konflikte zwar schnell entstehen, in der jedoch kaum Zeit bleibt, sie zu l?sen. Zudem sind in Krankenh?usern die Hierarchien st?rker ausgepr?gt als anderswo. Doch der Rückhalt im Team wird dringend gebraucht, um die Arbeitssituation überhaupt auszuhalten. Was also tun?  相似文献   

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This article analyses the background of the Cypriot banking crisis and discusses the parameters of the multilateral assistance programme that was agreed to in March 2013. It argues that the existing deposit insurance scheme in Cyprus has been circumvented in order to force large bank creditors to pay for the bailout of retail depositors. The result is a high level of uncertainty in European financial markets, which can only be overcome by a rapid completion of a banking union.  相似文献   

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We discuss the current state of the European banking system and the major challenges for the future. The low interest rate environment may give rise to asset price bubbles and interest rate risk, which should be counteracted by macroprudential regulation. Overcapacities in banking should be reduced by resolving banks that do not pass the ECB’s comprehensive assessment. The link between banks and sovereigns could be alleviated by reforming the regulatory treatment of government bond holdings and by establishing a credible backstop for the Single Resolution Mechanism. Finally, the fragmentation of the European financial system may be tackled through greater harmonisation and by improving resolution procedures for cross-border banks.  相似文献   

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Pen-Papier der DGKH - Der korrekte Umgang mit Insulin-Pens ist offensichtlich nicht ganz einfach. Die Deutsche Gesellschaft für Krankenhaushygiene (DGKH) erh?lt immer wieder Anfragen, ob die Hautantiseptik vorab notwendig sei oder ob Pen-Nadeln mehrfach verwendet werden dürfen. Deshalb aktualisierte die DGKH jetzt ihr Konsensuspapier und bündelt darin die Empfehlungen der Experten.  相似文献   

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The Commission of the European Union (EU) has made a new proposal regarding the multiannual fi nancial framework through 2020. Raising expenditures with high added value for the EU (e.g. a trans-European transport network) is one important target of the proposal. Another important issue is a change to the fi scal system. The Commission intends to participate in the revenue of a new financial transaction tax. One problem of the proposal is the gap between desire and reality. A look at the structure of the expenditures through 2020 shows, like in the past, more than 40% of the budget is intended for the Common Agricultural Policy and not for European public goods or similar expenditures. This structure makes it unlikely to achieve high added value for the EU.  相似文献   

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The Macroeconomic Imbalance Procedure (MIP) is part of a institutional framework known as the so-called “sixpack“, which has come into effect on December 13th 2011 in response to the European financial and debt crisis. The crisis has shown that internal and external imbalances (in particular current account deficits) are strongly intertwined. The MIP should identify external imbalances at an early stage and thus compel countries to correct these imbalances to forestall potential crises. Methodological questions are discussed, which are to be resolved to ensure the effectiveness of the MIP.  相似文献   

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