知识员工的情绪管理

在知识经济条件下,企业的创新、发展不仅依赖于企业所拥有的智力资本,更要通过情绪管理发掘知识员工的情绪资本。与一般员工相比,知识型员工更有一种表现自己的强烈欲望。知识型员工心目中有非常明确的奋斗目标,     

小议知识型员工的团队激励

随着以知识的获取、共享、利用以及创新为主要特征的知识经济浪潮的到来,知识资本已经成为企业获取竞争优势的关键。由于组织知识的源头——个体知识,尤其是个体未编码知识的边际报酬递增规律以及知识创造活动的不可观测性等特点,知识型员工不会自发的支付他们的智力资本。在这种情况下,企业如何通过有效的激励方法和激励制度安排来提高知识型员工支付其智力资本的积极性,就显得尤为突出和重要了。     

企业中高层知识型员工激励机制研究

随着知识经济时代的到来,行业之间、企业之间的竞争焦点也逐渐从物质资源转移到了人力资源上。因而,在企业获得核心竞争优势中物质资源已不再是一枝独秀,智力资本屹然成为企业生存和发展的源泉。知识型员工作为企业最重要的人力资本,是主要依靠智力投入工作,是极具创造性精神的群体代表。中高层知识型员工更是对企业的发展起着至关重要的影响作用。本文以激励理论为依据,在物质、精神等多方面对企业中高层知识型员工构建一个科学合理的激励机制,希望给企业HR提供一定的建议。     

基于心理契约视角的知识型员工压力缓解策略研究

知识型员工是企业的核心人力资源,是决定组织可持续竞争力的关键。在全球经济危机的环境下,组织正进行着一系列的变革,这些变革必然会在一定程度上影响员工的心理契约,使员工产生压力,影响员工对企业的忠诚度,也就会影响企业的绩效,由此可见知识型员工的压力不可小觑。如何根据组织环境与知识工作者的特质,在员工心理契约的视角下寻求与其匹配的压力缓解策略,以推动其创新能力的有效发挥是现代组织智力资本和知识管理领域中的重要问题。本文即从员工心理契约的角度对知识型员工压力的缓解策略进行了探究。     

新形势下中小企业人力资源管理

随着市场竞争的日益激烈，特别是我国加入WTO之后，中小企业如何充分、合理的利用知识型员工的智力资本，如何使这些知识型员工的智力资本充分发挥作用，便成了中小企业面对的新课题。     

知识型员工激励手段初探

随着知识经济时代的到来,越来越多的企业认识到知识就是财富,拥有智力资本的知识型员工的工作效率决定了企业的竞争能力。而现实情况是知识型员工的流失率不断增加,寻其根源,发现激励的缺失或方法不当是其主要原因。本文首先从知识型员工区别于普通员工的特点入手,进而分析其激励的原则,探究分析知识型员工激励存在的问题,最后从玛汉·坦姆仆的四个激励因素阐述对知识型员工的激励策略。     

广州宝洁公司知识型员工的福利激励

随着知识经济的兴起和我国经济的迅速发展,人才竞争已经成为决定企业成败的关键。对于现代企业而言,知识型员工是企业价值的主要创造者,由他们构成的企业智力资本塑造了企业的竞争优势。然而,知识型员工在个人特质、心理需求、价值观念等方面却有着诸多的特殊性,主要表现为：渴望自我实现、获得认可与尊重;专业性强、个人素质高;创造性强、监控困难;个性强烈、蔑视权势;流动性较高。     

我国电信企业知识型员工激励机制探讨

一、问题的提出 在知识经济时代,人是最重要的资源.知识企业的发展很大程度上取决于资本的运作,而知识资本的所有者和提供者是人.在知识型企业里,企业的资本由两部分构成,物质资本和知识资本.物质资本的所有者是企业股东,而知识资本的所有者是企业的员工.在知识型企业里,员工已不同于传统意义的员工,其素质较高,追求自我实现者,不再是企业的打工者,而是企业的投资者.员工与企业的关系发生了很大的变化,由传统意义上的完全启用、契约的关系转向协同的双赢关系.     

试论高新技术企业知识型员工人才梯队建设

正随着知识经济的发展,我国由工业经济社会走向知识经济社会,高新技术企业得到迅猛发展,在提高自主创新能力、建设创新型国家进程中承担着新的历史使命,具有重要的战略地位,其生命力源于不断的知识创新。企业之间的竞争,知识的创造、利用与增值,资源的合理配置,最终都要依靠知识的载体——知识型员工来实现。高新技术企业必须建立知识型员工人才梯队,为企业发展提供源源不断的智力资本。一、高新技术企业、知识员工、人才梯队的界定及特征     

我国企业知识型员工的激励机制

知识经济时代,人力资本和知识资本对企业的发展起着至关重要的作用。本文通过对以往知识型员工的研究,提出了我国企业知识型员工的内涵和特征。并由此提出针对我贵哦知识型员工的激励机制。     

Evaluating the operational performance of knowledge-based industries: the perspective of intellectual capital

Performance evaluation is more than a quantitative concept but should also take industrial characteristics into account in order to form an accurate evaluation. In the past, evaluations of the operational performance of knowledge-based industries have missed out a significant factor, which is intellectual capital (IC). By adopting data envelopment analysis (DEA), a multiple-objective decision making method, this study aims to construct an efficiency evaluation model for the Taiwanese digital content industry based on the perspective of IC. The empirical results suggest that the scale of the digital content companies does play an important role in influencing the operating efficiency. The firms have a small amount of capital can still attain optimal efficiency, from the perspective of IC. In addition, human resource capital and customer capital are the most significant influential factors that deserve digital content firms’ attention. It is suggested that enterprises in the digital content industries should focus more on managing their IC. DEA can provide the semiconductor firms’ operations with insights into resource allocation and competitive advantage as well as help with strategic decision-making.     

Does intellectual capital matter? Assessing the profitability and marketability of IC design companies

Under a highly competitive market and a dynamic industrial environment, how to evaluate and enhance an integrated circuit (IC) design company??s good performance is important. This paper develops a two-stage data envelopment analysis (DEA) combined intellectual capital theory through financial and non-financial data to evaluate a performance process on the IC design company. It adopts a new slacks-based measure (SBM) to obtain a more accurate performance estimation and rank between companies. This paper further uses the Simar and Wilson procedure with a truncated regression to explore the impact of intellectual capital variables on performance and competitive advantage. From the study we suggest to the company in how to enhance precisely its performance to create company value and success.     

西方智力资本报告研究进展及其对我国的启示

在知识经济时代,智力资本是企业持续竞争优势的基础,是企业价值的一个重要组成部分,在会计报告时应将智力资本纳入报告体系。本文阐释了知识经济环境下企业智力资本会计报告发展的必要性;概述世界各国智力资本报告应用的研究状况并对其进行评述;提出智力资本报告在我国发展及应用的构想与建议。     

Ways to promote valuable innovation: intellectual capital assessment for higher education system

The importance of intellectual capital (IC) has been emphasized during recent year. Such a trend puts higher education systems under great pressure for two main reasons: first, IC has been shown to be a key driver of innovation; second, the higher education system assumes the unique function of fostering innovation. Knowing how best to improve IC is considered the most significant factor of success in enhancing innovation. However, the higher education system of today has difficulty in measuring IC precisely to improve its innovation performance. This study is to conquer such a problem by establishing critical criteria for IC assessment. Based on the findings, the higher education system is encouraged to successfully evaluate its IC performance and then find ways to improve this performance to achieve better innovation.     

An intellectual capital perspective of competitive advantage in nonprofit organisations

• Very little systematic research has focused on applying the concept of intellectual capital (IC) within the nonprofit context; particularly in the highly competitive nonprofit environment. Based on a review of the existing literature, this paper firstly contributes to filling this gap by building an argument that IC can be utilised as a competitive tool in nonprofit organisations (NPOs). Secondly, an IC conceptual framework is proposed that explicitly links the attainment of competitive advantage with positive outcomes for NPOs. Finally, the paper discusses how the IC conceptual framework can be effectively utilised to foster competitive advantage in the nonprofit sector.

Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Entrepreneurial performance of early-stage ventures: dynamic resource management for development and growth

Effective allocation of resources for the development and growth of early-stage ventures (ESVs) is a continuous challenge for their equity stakeholders. This paper explores the relevance of intellectual capital (IC) as a critical resource for entrepreneurial performance in ESVs driven by new knowledge development and technological innovation. An interdisciplinary literature review is conducted to examine prior studies on entrepreneurial performance and resource management for ESVs. A conceptual framework is developed using a taxonomy of IC that explains how the underlying network resources enhance the development and growth of ESVs. Utilizing a multiple case study approach, this paper suggests a dynamic process of resource allocation into heterogeneous IC that are optimally coordinated by the founders during an ESV’s development and growth through interaction with external networks. This approach in resource allocation complements the staged entrepreneurial finance and investment strategy for ESVs and their subsequent developments.     

The relationship between bank performance and intellectual capital in East Asia

In this paper, we develop a performance efficiency value by using data envelopment analysis (DEA) to integrate five perspectives of CAMEL (Capital Adequacy, Asset Quality, Management, Earnings, Liquidity), which is used by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to evaluate banking performance. In addition, we utilize a tiered DEA to categorize banks into four groups. One-way ANOVA is used to analyze differences in CAMEL and intellectual capital (IC) variables across the four groups. CAMEL variables are manifested more strongly in highly efficient groups when compared with inefficient groups. The findings also reveal the importance of IC in achieving high levels of bank efficiency.     

企业并购后的智力资本整合研究

文章从并购双方的智力资本存量、智力资本整合的影响因素、智力资本整合机制和智力资本整合的绩效评价四个方面,构建了企业并购后的智力资本整合模型,为企业并购整合提供了一条系统研究思路。     

Exploring the operating efficiency of Technology Development Programs by an intellectual capital perspective—A case study of Taiwan

Government supported technological research and development can help the private sector to compete globally. A more accurate evaluation system considering multi-factor performance is highly desired. This study offers an alternative perspective and characterization of the performance of Technology Development Programs (TDPs) via a two-stage process that emphasizes research and development (R&D) and technology diffusion. This study shall employ a sequential data envelopment analysis (DEA) with a non-parametric statistical analysis to analyze differences in intellectual capital variables among various TDPs. The results reveal that R&D performance is better than technology diffusion performance for the TDPs. In addition, the “Mechanical, Mechatronic, and Transportation field” is more efficient than the other fields in both R&D and technology diffusion performance models. The findings of this study point to the importance of intellectual capital in achieving high levels of TDP efficiency. The potential applications and strengths of DEA and intellectual capital in assessing the performance of TDP are also highlighted.     

智力资本与企业绩效关系研究:浙江的实证

研究表明,智力资本对企业绩效的提升具有积极的影响作用,智力资本的构成要素即人力资本、结构资本及关系资本三者之间也存在相互影响关系。本文通过对浙江263家中小制造企业的问卷调查与SPSS软件数据分析,得出结论:①智力资本与企业绩效间存在着显著的正相关关系,其中结构资本对于企业绩效的影响最为明显,其次是关系资本;②智力资本的构成层面即人力资本、结构资本和关系资本之间相互影响,相互依赖,共同作用。