共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Hongwei Li 《中国经济评论(英文版)》2005,4(3):57-62
It is urgent that how the middle part of China plays its unique role during the development process of northeast, west and east area. This paper analyses the environment pollution problems caused by economic development of Taiyuan and points out that Taiyuan should accurately locate and seize the opportunities for the growing-up of the west area and make Taiyuan become one of the economic growth poles in the central China. 相似文献
2.
Wang Xianghua Zhu Xiaodong Li Yangfan Chen Shanshan 《生态经济(英文版)》2006,2(1):55-61
"Environmental Impact Assessment Law of P. R. China" was promulgated on Oct. 28^th, 2002 and has been put into effect on Sep 1^th, 2003. This paper puts forward some important factors which restrict the development of Strategic Environmental Assessment according to the preliminary practices of SEA in China. These restricting factors are: (1) potential resistance from some departments; (2) poor cooperation between different departments; (3) limited availability of information resources (4) lack of well-developed SEA methods; (5) difficulties in public participation. The primary thought to solve these problems were proposed at policy and technique level. 相似文献
3.
Werner Raza 《New Political Economy》2016,21(2):204-219
One of the most contentious issues of the neoliberal agenda has been the privatisation of public services. The WTO GATS negotiations over the liberalisation of trade in services, which commenced in the year 2000, led to a strongly contested debate over whether the international level would provide an additional channel for the privatisation of public services. In particular, the position of the European Union was criticised for promoting this agenda. More recently, this question has regained its significance with the start of negotiations for the Trade in Services Agreement and the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership. Thus, this article seeks to analyse the politics of scale in the field of trade in services and its specific impact upon the liberalisation of public services. By applying a Neo-Poulantzian IPE approach, we propose a typology of (i) scalar forms in trade policy and (ii) of particular liberalisation strategies. Our results suggest that the multilateral level is but one element in a strategic politics of scale, with the former primarily fulfilling the role of locking-in liberalisation gains achieved at other levels, while other scalar forms, in particular bi- and plurilateralism, are primarily used to progressively advance the liberalisation agenda. 相似文献
4.
FanGenyao JiangLF 《生态经济(英文版)》2005,(2):52-56
Limited by the condition of information, technology and natural elements, the compulsive institutions in the environment governance can not form a “hard constraint” to the individuals. Because of the individual‘s speculative behaviors, the government‘s deviation from its environmental governance, and the non-cooperative game between individuals and the legal organization, the implementation of the compulsive institutions is not as good as being expected. Through analyzing the mechanism of the compulsive institutions, this paper puts forward some suggestions to enhance the efficiency of such institutions‘ implementation. 相似文献
5.
《Review of Radical Political Economics》1999,31(3):1-11
Economists' accounts of the experience of women and people of color in the United States completely omit the role of violence against them. This paper begins the process of incorporating violence into economic analysis, suggesting that violence maintains property rights in race and gender privileges. This paper presents the analytical underpinnings for this conceptualization, surveys the extent of race and gender violence in the United States, and sketches a research agenda investigating the dynamics of race and gender violence. 相似文献
6.
Yifei Yin 《中国经济评论(英文版)》2005,4(7):63-67
In this paper, through analyzing the necessity of the securitization of the non-performing loans of China's state-owned banks, the author proposes some tentative ideas for the securitization of the non-performing loans and works out some problems that need to be solved in this process. 相似文献
7.
The purpose of this paper is to explain differences in the productivity of investment across 84 rich and poor countries over the period 1980–2011, and to test the orthodox neoclassical assumption of diminishing returns to capital. The productivity of investment is measured as the ratio of the long-run growth of GDP to a country’s gross investment ratio. Twenty potential determinants are considered using a general-to-specific model selection algorithm. Education, government consumption, geography, export growth, openness, political rights and macroeconomic instability are the most important variables. The data also suggest constant returns to capital, so investment and the determinants of productivity of investment differences matter for long-run growth. 相似文献
8.
ABSTRACT The aim of this contribution is to establish a typology of European entrepreneurship countries with respect to variables related to entrepreneurial activity and economic development. Using a combination of multidimensional data analyses allows us to extend the concept of ‘entrepreneurial regimes’ and leads to the distinction of five such entrepreneurial regimes. Moreover, in order to better characterize these classes, a wide set of illustrative variables representative of national economic development, labour market functioning, and formal and informal institutional environments, as well as variables specific to the entrepreneurial population, are considered. Finally, discriminant analyses show that the five explanatory themes considered (Innovation, Employment, Formal Institutions, Entrepreneurship and Governance) differentiate the classes, and significantly explain the diversity of entrepreneurial regimes. These findings have important implications for the implementation of public policy, in order to promote entrepreneurial activity and reduce unemployment. 相似文献
9.
LiuYaobin ongXuefeng 《生态经济(英文版)》2005,(2):57-60
On the basis of the information entropy and equilibrium degree of urban land-use spatial structure, the paper analyzes the characteristics and rules of urban land-use spatial structure changes in Wuhan in 1990s, in which the types of land-use are shrinking and urban land-use changes are disequilibria. With PCA and GRA employed, the driving forces have also been analyzed. The driving force of city welfare and social structure, the towing force of city industrial structure transition, and the pressing force of city construction and reconstruction are main momentum factors. Moreover, the latter forces are more significant. 相似文献
10.
Dawn Lee Joshua Porter Daniel Gladwell Nic Brereton Sandy K. Nielsen 《Journal of medical economics》2014,17(4):233-247
Objective:To determine the cost-effectiveness of the treatment of advanced hormone-dependent prostate cancer with degarelix compared to luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists in the UK using the latest available evidence and the model submitted to AWMSG.Methods:A cost-effectiveness model was developed from the perspective of the UK National Health Service evaluating monthly injection of degarelix against 3-monthly leuprorelin therapy plus anti-androgen flare cover for the first-line treatment of patients with advanced (locally advanced or metastatic) hormone-dependent prostate cancer. A Markov process model was constructed using the patient population characteristics and efficacy information from the CS21 Phase III clinical trial and associated extension study (CS21A). The intention-to-treat (ITT) population and a high-risk sub-group with a PSA level >20?ng/mL were modeled.Results:In the base-case analysis using the patient access scheme (PAS) price, degarelix was dominant compared to leuprorelin with cost savings of £3633 in the ITT population and £4310 in the PSA?>?20?ng/mL sub-group. The chance of being cost-effective was 95% in the ITT population and 96% in the PSA?>?20?ng/mL sub-group at a threshold of £20,000 per quality-adjusted life-year (QALY). In addition, degarelix remained dominant when PSA progression was assumed equal and only the benefits of preventing testosterone flare were taken into account. Treatment with degarelix also remained dominant in both populations when the list price was used. The additional investment required to treat patients with degarelix could be offset in 19 months for the ITT population and 13 months for the PSA?>?20?ng/mL population. The model was most sensitive to the hazard ratio assumed for PSA progression between degarelix and leuprorelin and the quality-of-life (utility) of patients receiving palliative care.Conclusion:Degarelix is likely to be cost-effective compared to leuprorelin plus anti-androgen flare cover in the first-line treatment of advanced hormone-dependent prostate cancer. 相似文献
11.
《技术经济与管理研究》2001,(6)
Mayor of Bors city second largest municipality in western Sweden,is a challenging position that includes participating on daily basis in the implementation and the execution of the visions for new concept of Bors.The hardest task is to accomplish changes and keep the authenticity and the cultural heritage of Bors.Thanks to the individual initiative and the contractor spirit,we can proudly today look at Bors with 100 000 inhabitants and 9 000 flourishing business. Bors is known … 相似文献
12.
Hu Siliang Yah Xiaojing Qu Daokai Li Xikun 《生态经济(英文版)》2005,(3):92-96
I. IntroductionWith the quick development of industrialization and urban-ization process, the environmental problems brought aboutby the development of traditional economy are becomingchallenges, which economic development faces in the 21stcentury. People… 相似文献
13.
Paul van den Noord 《Empirica》2011,38(1):19-51
The fiscal cost of the financial and economic crisis in Europe is huge. The paper provides provisional estimates of this cost
and looks at its implications for the sustainability of public finances, taking into account also the impact of aging populations.
The historical experience suggests that economic growth is persistently lowered in the aftermath of financial crisis, making
fiscal consolidation more difficult yet all the more essential. Meanwhile the timing of the exit from fiscal stimulus and
subsequent fiscal consolidation must reconcile sustainability and stabilisation goals—a delicate balancing act. The paper
will argue in favour of structural reform to boost the economic growth potential alongside fiscal consolidation. The fiscal
coordination framework in the EU, together with the Europe 2020 strategy, is seen to underpin this approach. 相似文献
14.
Ian Bruff 《New Political Economy》2013,18(4):481-500
Conceived as considerably broader than simply the Varieties of Capitalism framework, I argue that the varieties of capitalism literature is premised upon an institutional reductionism which necessitates the search for a more holistic approach. In brief, if we are to explain convincingly the evolution of national political economies, then we must acknowledge that varieties of capitalism are also varieties in capitalism. In particular, Antonio Gramsci's writings on common sense enable us to focus on the role of institutions as a historical force without abandoning the system of production that they are part of. I then provide an alternative explanation, compared to the varieties of capitalism literature, of the evolution of the Dutch and German political economies in order to demonstrate the advantages of the framework I develop. 相似文献
15.
16.
XU Jie 《中国经济评论(英文版)》2007,6(4):20-24
WTO allows its members to use anti-dumping barrier to combat unfair competition. Nowadays, anti-dumping barrier has been dominant protective trade measure in the world, while in China, this measure is still not fully used and at low level. For the purpose of protecting domestic industries and enhancing national welfare, China should use this barrier cautiously and construct its own anti-dumping system at the same time. 相似文献
17.
Changqi Tao 《中国经济评论(英文版)》2004,3(3):9-16
The paper makes an empirical analysis on the main factors affecting IT corporate growth-human resource and R&D. By using data of China's listed IT companies, we focus on the relationship among corporate value (net return of equity, ROE) or development of COl'porate value (Tobin's Q) and manager's salary, R&D fee, R&D employee etc. The conclusion shows that development of corporate value (Tobin's Q) has correlativity positive with the plurality of board chairman and general manager, independent directors' proportion, R&D fee, and R&D employees while it is non-obvious positive with salary of superior managers, holding stocks of general manager, capital investment, and negative with corporate scale. The conclusion is accordant with the development status of Chinese IT corporate. 相似文献
18.
Jun Liu 《中国经济评论(英文版)》2004,3(11):47-52
This article makes a comparative analysis of the similarities and differences on HRM in the small and medium state-owned, civilian-owned, foreign-invested enterprises in Guangdong province and puts forward some suggestions to enhance the competition preponderance of the SMEs. 相似文献
19.
Yanjun Yang 《中国经济评论(英文版)》2005,4(1):23-27
Margin rules are very important rules in futures market. This paper provides a new Value-at-Risk (VaR) approach which uses GARCH model to set margin levels. The new approach overcomes the limitation of the hypothesis of normal distribution in traditional methods and improves the estimation precision. We use the data of metal futures in China's Shanghai Futures Exchange (SHFE) to have an empirical study. 相似文献
20.
Jaivir Singh 《Constitutional Political Economy》2006,17(4):303-324
There has been a substantial erosion of the ‘right to property’ with respect to state takings in India, reflected in a progression of amendments to the Indian Constitution. Among other things, these amendments signify a violation of the doctrine of separation of powers. To study the implications of this on governance in relation to state takings, this paper juxtaposes a narration of events that describe the progressive erosion of the ‘right to property’ against a heuristic analytical structure that seeks to capture the costs of violating the doctrine of separation of powers. This analysis is then utilized to point to the social costs that characterize the state acquisitions (takings) regime in India.
相似文献
Jaivir SinghEmail: Phone: +91-11-26704763 |