以合作取代对抗——中国与欧盟政治关系中的合作与冲突

90年代中期以来,随着中国与欧盟经济关系的发展,双方的政治关系也日益紧密,一种“全方位”的中欧伙伴关系框架已经建立起来。作为后冷战时代国际关系的重要组成部分,中国与欧盟在政治领域内建构了一种合作的模式;这种模式证明两     

合作从来都是双行道：试析中国与欧盟经贸合作关系

合作从来都是双行道———试析中国与欧盟经贸合作关系王幸娥在中国的对外关系中，中国与欧盟及其成员国的往来和交流始终占有重要的地位，并具有独特性。这一独特性主要表现在：中国与欧盟及其成员国建立了双重外交关系，在两个层面上进行政治、经济、科教等领域的交往，...     

走向成熟之后--关于中国与欧盟关系的若干认识

2003年10月,中国政府发表了《中国对欧盟政策文件》,提出加强中欧关系的5年目标和基本政策。几乎与此同时,欧盟外长会议也通过了2003年9月欧盟委员会提交的对华政策新文件,强调发展欧中战略合作伙伴关系的重要性。这并不仅仅是一个时间上的巧合,恰恰反映出中国和欧盟双方加强相互合作的强烈愿望和相互之间在发展双边关系问题上所达成的共识。     

全面深化中国同欧盟的战略合作关系

欧债危机是一个非常重大的事。欧债危机有三大根源：第一个是高福利的经济社会发展模式是不可持续的,经济增长一直在下滑,创新能力在下降;第二个原因是政治危机,无限扩张,整个欧盟是有货币政策,没有财政政策;第三个原因是美国金融危机引发的,包括高盛对希腊做假账造成的。美国向欧盟转嫁危机,抢夺剩余资本。     

中国与欧盟关系战略述要

自从1975年中国和欧共体正式建交以来，中欧关系就在相对稳定的国际环境下迅速发展起来。然而这条发展之路并非一帆风顺，先后经历了1975—1989年的“初步发展期”，1992—1994年的“恢复调整时期”，并最终迎来了1995年之后的“全面提升期”。在回顾了中欧关系近30年发展历程的基础上，总结分析了目前双边关系的现状，并展望了中欧经贸关系的前景。     

中国与欧盟经贸关系发展潜力分析

中国与欧盟互为重要的贸易伙伴，鉴于两已有的经济基础，欧盟的东扩，中国和欧盟良好的政治氛围以及加入WTO后我国逐步开放的内部环境，中国与欧盟经贸关系发展潜力巨大。     

Alcohol Advertising Controls in the 1990s

Public health campaigners have criticized the British system for the regulation of alcohol advertising, which relies on several distinct codes of practice governing different media. This paper looks at the options for change, in the light of the economic, political and technological factors that will influence the development of the UK's alcohol advertising policy in the 1990s. The available evidence on the costs and benefits of alternative policies is reviewed, drawing on the Addiction Research Centre's multi-disciplinary programme of work undertaken at the Universities of Hull and York. While there is some evidence that a ban on alcohol advertising would have a marginal effect on overall consumption, it is argued that legislative intervention is no longer feasible. Technological innovation and global pressures for deregulation have made it difficult for national governments to ban the advertising of any one product. At the same time, however, it is feared that commercial pressures resulting from the introduction of satellite broadcasting and the increased competition for advertising revenues could undermine the existing self-regulatory system and exert a downwards pressure on advertising standards. It is suggested that the way forward lies in developing a strong self-regulatory system throughout Europe.     

中欧十大待解难题--"欧洲年"中欧经济外交大盘点

2004年被称为中国外交的“欧洲年”,这一年无论是中国与欧盟双边领域,还是中国与欧盟各新老成员国之间的双边关系都取得了令人瞩目的进展,从中国对欧盟经济外交角度而言,亦取得了务实有效的丰硕成果,当然也还有     

European and world energy perspectives: the 1980s and 1990s

Substantial successes have been achieved since 1973 in increasing energy efficiency and substituting other fuels for oil. However, reliance on oil and oil imports remains high. The temporary easing on the oil market must not lead to complacency as any relaxation in energy policy efforts may well contribute to provoking the next oil price shock.     

Five challenges for China in the 1990s

There are many economic challenges facing China in its transformation to a market economy. Professor Dean discusses five of the most important of these challenges and the opportunities which they present. This article is a revised version of an address to the China Institute of Contemporary International Relations, Beijing.     

Foreign Direct Investment and European Integration in the 1990s

This paper examines the effects of EU integration in the 1990s on the FDI relations in Europe. We find that the completion of the Single Market, the 1995 enlargement and the so-called Eastern enlargement are characterised by a substantial, positive anticipation effect in the period between the announcement and the formal establishment of each integration step. Neither the Single Market Programme nor the previous enlargement exhibited any further positive effects on intra-EU FDI volumes after their establishment.     

The “Third World” in the 1990s

Given that the developing countries today present a highly differentiated picture, is it appropriate to continue to speak of a “Third World”? If so, how does this group of countries appear to the present-day observer? What is their position within the world economy? What problems and challenges are they facing?