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1.
Judging from their profit trends, new technology-based firms have not been very successful in Norway. After ten or more years of activity, fewer than half a dozen has accumulated profits over £1 million. Those that risked large initial investments in order to standardize an innovative new technology enjoyed the greatest amount of success. Most firms were able to develop a prototype, but many had great difficulties gearing up for production. Insufficient financing and know-how were the main problems. Firms have had more problems with production than with marketing, but very few seem prepared for the costs and challenges of an international marketing effort. Most lacked a clear marketing strategy or business plan. Financing was often a problem: there was little private investment, and equity capital was often scarce with a mean debt to equity ratio of less than 30%. Most firms received some sort of public funding, usually in support of product development, but so far it has had little impact on profit trends. A multi-national follow-up study with access to a larger data base would provide many more insights. 相似文献
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本文主要探讨了创新创业教育与人文素质教育之间存在的紧密联系,认为创新创业教育与人文素质教育在素质培育层面上有其一致性,人文素质教育能有效弥补创新创业教育的不足,人文素质教育的内容本身可以成为创新创业的实践对象。实施创新创业教育非但不能摒弃人文素质教育,相反,两者相辅相成,密不可分。 相似文献
3.
冯果果 《中小企业管理与科技》2021,(8)
随着高职扩招,高职毕业生人数越来越多,他们为地区经济发展提供重要人才支撑。加强高职创新创业人才的培养,为地区经济发展提供人才资源,是高职院校的使命与责任。论文以南阳市为例,通过分析高职院校质量年报、整理电话访谈资料,梳理出高职院校创新创业人才培养的现状、影响因素,结合创新创业人才培养与地区经济发展的关系,有针对性地提出高职院校创新创业人才培养对策,以期促进地区经济发展。 相似文献
4.
区域文化的建设与发展,对于一个区域的物质文明、精神文明、政治文明的全面进步,具有深层次的动力支撑作用。建设和发展区域文化,应把区域文化创新和发展作为区域文化建设和发展的重点内容,将区域文化建设和发展有机融入文化产业发展进程中。文章在分析区域文化内涵的基础上,着重探讨了区域文化对区域发展的影响。 相似文献
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为加快推进文化改革发展,助力国际旅游岛建设,海南省文化改革发展工作会议对海南新一轮文化改革发展作出战略部署,其中的一个重要议题就是积极进行文化创新。为此,文章从四个方面提出了如何积极地进行文化创新,才能充分体现时代要求,更好地实施海南新一轮文化改革发展的战略部署。 相似文献
6.
综观当今世界,文化发展凸显交融化扩张、实力化取向和非对称对比等三大特性,反观当代中国文化发展,一方面,先进文化起主导作用,发展前景广阔;另一方面,文化发展不成熟,转化与管理能力亟待加强。当代中国文化创新必须以此为逻辑起点,牢牢把握为最广大人民群众服务这一价值取向,确定正确的创新路径,实施科学的创新方略,从而不断提升中国特色社会主义文化的竞争力、吸引力和感召力。 相似文献
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本文对中小型制造企业生产异常情况的成因、分类及影响进行了探究分析,并针对中小型制造企业生产中的异常不能及时反馈和处理,以及生产效率和交货期等难以管控的现状,研究设计了一套对中小型制造企业生产过程异常的诊断流程与处理方法,为中小型制造企业解决此类问题提供了有益参考。 相似文献
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Daniel Baumgartner Tobias Schulz Irmi Seidl 《Entrepreneurship & Regional Development》2013,25(3-4):222-250
Regional and rural development policies in Europe increasingly emphasize entrepreneurship to mobilize the endogenous economic potential of rural territories. This study develops a concept to quantify entrepreneurship as place-dependent local potential to examine its impact on the local economic performance of rural territories in Switzerland. The short-to-medium-term impact of entrepreneurship on the economic performance of 1706 rural municipalities in Switzerland is assessed by applying three spatial random effects models. Results suggest a generally positive relationship between entrepreneurship and local development: rural municipalities with higher entrepreneurial potential generally show higher business tax revenues per capita and a lower share of social welfare cases among the population, although the impact on local employment is less clear. The explanatory power of entrepreneurship in all three models, however, was only moderate. This finding suggests that political expectations of fostering entrepreneurship to boost endogenous rural development in the short-to-medium term should be damped. 相似文献
10.
陈冠州 《中小企业管理与科技》2020,(6):67-68
发展高校研究生创新创业教育是新时代的发展要求和高校人才培养的重要任务。论文尝试分析高校研究生创新创业教育发展的意义,剖析存在的问题,探索解决的方法,以期对加快发展高校研究生创新创业教育提供参考。 相似文献
11.
《Entrepreneurship & Regional Development》2012,24(3-4):95-104
Cross-border entrepreneurship refers to entrepreneurial activity across international borders, which typically involves some form of cooperation or partnership. It includes a wide range of different types of entrepreneurship, from informal petty. 相似文献
12.
Martin Carree Emilio Congregado Antonio Golpe 《Entrepreneurship & Regional Development》2013,25(3-4):181-201
Many regional development policy initiatives assume that entrepreneurial activities promote economic growth. Empirical research has presented rationale for this argument showing that small firms create proportionally more new jobs than large firms. However, little research has been performed on the issue of net job generation at the urban level, particularly when self-employment is considered as an indicator of entrepreneurial activities. This paper investigates to what extent US metropolitan areas in the 1969–2009 period characterized by relatively high rates of self-employment also have shown relatively high rates of subsequent total employment growth. The analysis corrects for the influence of sectoral composition, wage level, educational attainment, presence of research universities and size of the metropolitan area to measure the extent to which the number and quality of self-employed in a region contribute to total employment growth. It finds the relationship between self-employment rates and subsequent total employment growth to be positive on average during the 40-year period but to weaken over time. 相似文献
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Thomas Brekke 《Entrepreneurship & Regional Development》2013,25(3-4):202-218
This paper describes a case study of path-dependent industrial development in a specialized medium-sized region characterized by a specialized high-tech industry cluster, located near Norway's capital, Oslo. The case study examines the path-dependent process of new industry arising from technology-related industries through three main branching mechanisms: entrepreneurship, mobility, and social networks. More particularly, the study explores the extent to which regional branching mechanisms relate to different path-dependent processes of path extension, path renewal, or path creation. The case study of industrial development in a medium-sized region that critically examines the concepts of path dependence, and argues that specialized medium-sized regions follow different path processes from core regions due to regional branching that does not happen automatically but instead may require policy action and external investment to avoid stagnation or negative lock-in. 相似文献
15.
一方面,未来物流业的发展状况关乎着襄樊未来区域经济战略的有效实现;另一方面,物流产业本身作为促进经济发展的加速器,对现代经济社会的发展具有重要意义。襄樊物流产业的发展必须高瞻远瞩,与区域经济总体发展战略相适应,选择合理的发展战略取向和路径,从而奠定区域经济发展的基础和有效提升区域竞争力。 相似文献
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本文从建设创新型经济、缓解就业压力和解决教育投入不足等方面阐述了地方高校\"双创\"经管人才一体化教育的重要意义;剖析了地方高校经管\"双创\"人才培养存在的问题并提出了相应的对策。 相似文献
17.
Colin C. Williams 《Entrepreneurship & Regional Development》2013,25(5):403-423
Despite the growing recognition that many businesses start by trading on a partially or wholly off-the-books basis, there has been little investigation of whether the prevalence and character of this hidden enterprise culture varies spatially. The aim of this paper is to start to fill that gap. Reporting the results of face-to-face interviews conducted in affluent and deprived urban and rural English localities with 91 early-stage entrepreneurs and 81 established self-employed, it is shown that in all localities wholly legitimate businesses are just the tip of the iceberg and that beneath the surface is a large hidden enterprise culture. However, the preponderance of early-stage entrepreneurs and the established self-employed to trade off-the-books is greater in some locality-types than others. Not only do early-stage entrepreneurs and the established self-employed more commonly trade off-the-books in deprived and rural localities, but they are also more likely to trade wholly off-the-books and therefore not be even recognized as existing by official data sources. The implication is that deprived and rural communities are more enterprising and entrepreneurial than is currently recognized and, consequently, that legitimizing this hidden enterprise culture could be an important means of promoting enterprise and economic development in such communities. The paper concludes by briefly reviewing how this might be achieved. 相似文献
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本文在分析和总结新加坡在华企业跨文化管理差异与冲突的一般表现方式和原因的基础上,提出针对性的跨文化管理策略。 相似文献
19.
苏益莉 《中小企业管理与科技》2021,(11):114-115
双创背景下,小额担保贷款的发展成为一项与时俱进、兼具实践和应用价值、不断推进和调整的一项工作。论文立足威胁和机遇并存的时代背景,对目前河南省小额担保贷款的发展进行深入分析,从现状中剖析其存在的问题,继而对双创背景下河南省小额担保贷款的发展给出具体的优化路径,使其在不同的经济环境下均能持续稳定发展。 相似文献
20.
在现代企业中,发展的动力取决于企业内部的活力,尤其是员工的内部潜力是否得到有效的挖掘。要深挖企业员工的潜力,我们就要创新企业文化的新模式,依靠企业文化推进思想政治工作,使二者相互作用,相互促进。通过亲情感化,企业员工能充分感觉到自身地位被认可、被尊重,员工主人翁责任感油然而生,企业员工的工作热情将得到极大的激发,企业活力进一步增强,企业发展的动力将会不断得到提升。 相似文献