推拿按摩对运动性疲劳恢复的作用机理

目的：探讨中医按摩对消除运动性疲劳的作用。方法：采用随机对照实验,把100名大学体育专业的学生随机分成2组,一组运动疲劳后立即采用中医按摩方法（以下简称实验组）;另一组运动疲劳后采用休息的方法（以下简称对照组）。比较实验后两组中学生机体疲劳恢复所用的时间。结果：实验组采用中医按摩方法可以缩短了肌肉和血中乳酸清除的时间,缩短了运动性疲劳恢复的时间。结论：采用中医按摩对消除运动性疲劳有切实可靠效果,学生在运动后应做一些中医的按摩推拿。     

循经穴位按摩在脑卒中后患者下肢功能障碍康复中应用的研究进展

脑卒中疾病主要体现为神经功能和活动功能障碍等,以肢体功能障碍最为凸出。本文主要对循经穴位按摩法在脑卒中后患者下肢功能障碍康复中的应用情况进行阐述,为脑卒中后下肢功能障碍患者实施循经穴位按摩提供一定理论依据。     

益生元奶粉对便秘大鼠润肠排毒功能的影响研究

微生态失衡状况在我国人群中普遍存在,如何保持肠道健康也成为困扰人们的一大健康问题。益生元具有调节肠道菌群恢复平衡、减轻便秘等功效。本研究通过动物喂养实验对研制的益生元奶粉进行功能实验,结果表明:益生元奶粉对大鼠的润肠排毒功能明显。     

对我国环境保护的政策效果评价

近几年,我国环境日益恶化,沙漠面积不断扩大,生态污染不断加重,直接危害人们的身体健康,也给社会经济的健康持续发展带来了巨大的阻碍,为了扭转这样的环境窘况,我国政府开始从法律、政策和财政等方面都加大对环境保护的关注和投入力度,具体来说,我国环境保护的政策是取得了一定的进展的,但是从全局的角度来看,这些政策的效果却是差强人意。     

激励性即时评价对习得无助状况的改善作用

本文重点介绍了习得无助的形成,并结合儿童从出生到小学的学习阶段的实际情况,分析了当前教育理念的弊端,同时通过对网络游戏沉迷状况类比分析,阐述了激励性即时评价对孩子兴趣和自信心养成的重要作用。     

运动处方对减肥效果的评价与分析

针对由来已久的我国科研工作者提出采用运动处方进行减肥的观点,其具体实施效果究竟如何?本文将采用实验法、调查法、资料收集与整理等方法,对运动处方减肥效果进行评价与分析。     

健康教育对社区儿童家长使用抗生素的效果评价

目的:探析健康教育对社区儿童家长使用抗生素的效果.方法:选择社区儿童家长100名作为本次研究对象,对照组50名:开展常规板报和口头的社区健康教育;干预组50名:在对照组的基础上,另外给予组织讲座、一对一的个体指导、电视录像和文字教育形式的健康教育;比对不同教育模式的应用价值.结果:两组家长的基础资料进行比较,无差异性(...     

改进的层次分析法对电阻率两种反演效果的评价

本文介绍了一些反演方法及国内开发的反演软件,并通过定量评价分析反演效果。对地电模型及实际情况,用两种反演方法进行反演解释,并用改进的层次分析法定量的评价两种反演效果。最后总结出了,结合地质资料,如何选取反演方法,才能正确的解释。     

慢性心功能不全合并心肌梗死患者应用比索洛尔治疗的临床效果评价

目的:探讨分析慢性心功能不全合并心肌梗死的患者采用比索洛尔治疗,观察其治疗后的临床效果与评价。方法:选取近几年慢性心功能不全合并心肌梗死的患者66例,将患者随机分成试验组和对照组,平均每组33例患者。对照组的患者给予常规的治疗,试验组的患者在常规治疗的基础上给予比索洛尔治疗,比较两组患者治疗后的临床效果。结果:两组患者治疗前的血压及心率无显著的差异,治疗后试验组患者治疗后的血压与心率恢复情况明显优于对照组的患者治疗后的血压与心率恢复情况,在统计学上有意义(p<0.05);治疗前两组患者相关的心力衰竭指标无显著的差异,治疗后,试验组患者治疗后的相关心力衰竭指标恢复情况明显优于对照组的患者,在统计学上有意义(p<0.05)。结论:慢性心功能不全合并心肌梗死的患者采用比索洛尔治疗的临床效果较显著,在临床上可以推广应用[1]。     

对GB 3533·1《标准化经济效果的评价原则和计算方法》中标准化投资的探讨

针对ＧＢ３５３３·１中标准化投资（Ｋ）带有一定的片面性，而提出了对计算公式的修改意见。     

41例高血压脑出血的护理干预

目的:探讨高血压脑出血的护理。方法:对41例高血压脑出血患者实施心理护理等一系列护理措施。结果:治疗后25例患者痊愈出院,11例生活基本自理出院,2例呈植物生存状态,1例因脑疝死亡,2例自动出院。结论:实施积极、有效的护理,对脑出血患者的预后和功能恢复起着积极重要的作用。     

58例微创治疗高血压脑出血的护理干预

目的:探讨高血压脑出血微创引流穿刺术后的护理。方法:回顾性分析58例高血压脑出血患者微创治疗的资料。结果:经精心治疗和积极有效的护理,术后痊愈32例,肢体不同程度偏瘫18例,放弃治疗8例。结论:对微创引流穿刺术治疗高血压脑出血的患者实施有效的护理,对患者的康复尤为重要。     

论颈椎间盘突出症患者的非手术及理疗

本文主要探讨了椎间盘病学特征、病理特征、临床分型、临床症状与表现、非手术及治疗以及康复治疗的一些实际问题。     

The Impact of Risk Management Standards on Patient Safety: The Determinants of MRSA Infections in Acute NHS Hospitals, 2001–08*

We study a key part of National Health Service (NHS) policy to ensure high‐quality health care: failure to supply such care cost the NHS £787m in clinical negligence payouts during 2009–10. The NHS uses risk management standards to incentivize care, and we examine their effects on methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections. Using a specially assembled data set, our GMM results suggest that improvements in the risk management standards attained by some hospitals are correlated with reductions in their MRSA infection rates. Moreover, the exogeneity of this relationship cannot be rejected for higher risk management levels, suggesting attainment of higher standards was instrumental in reducing infection rates.     

Modelling the Ecological Comorbidity of Acute Respiratory Infection,Diarrhoea and Stunting among Children Under the Age of 5 Years in Somalia

The aim of this study was to assess spatial co‐occurrence of acute respiratory infections (ARI), diarrhoea and stunting among children of the age between 6 and 59 months in Somalia. Data were obtained from routine biannual nutrition surveys conducted by the Food and Agriculture Organization 2007–2010. A Bayesian hierarchical geostatistical shared component model was fitted to the residual spatial components of the three health conditions. Risk maps of the common spatial effects at 1×1 km resolution were derived. The empirical correlations of the enumeration area proportion were 0.37, 0.63 and 0.66 for ARI and stunting, diarrhoea and stunting and ARI and diarrhoea, respectively. Spatially, the posterior residual effects ranged 0.03–20.98, 0.16–6.37 and 0.08–9.66 for shared component between ARI and stunting, diarrhoea and stunting and ARI and diarrhoea, respectively. The analysis showed clearly that the spatial shared component between ARI, diarrhoea and stunting was higher in the southern part of the country. Interventions aimed at controlling and mitigating the adverse effects of these three childhood health conditions should focus on their common putative risk factors, particularly in the South in Somalia.     

家庭随访健康教育对缺血性脑卒中并发阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的影响

缺血性脑卒中并发阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征作为一种复杂性疾病,在一定程度上影响了患者的生后质量。本文通过实施家庭随访健康教育,对患者进行干预,从而改善缺血性脑卒中并发阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征情况,提高患者生活质量。让患者从思想上重视,提高治疗依从性,为提高治疗效果提供参考依据。     

Effects of Environmental Regulations on Trade Flow in Manufacturing Sectors: Comparison of Static and Dynamic Effects of Environmental Regulations

This study analyzes environmental regulations and trade performance in manufacturing sectors under static and dynamic conditions. We investigate environmental innovation induced by environmental regulations and the spillover effect on manufacturing sectors, determine whether the spillover effect offsets any negative effect found under static conditions and analyze environmental regulations on the import side. For this, we formulate a trade model that incorporates the environmental innovation equation. We analyze environmental tax, energy tax and the Emissions Trading System (ETS) using strong, balanced panel data from 19 OECD countries for 1996–2009. The results reveal that the static effect of energy tax on exports is negative, but the dynamic effect is positive; however, the positive effect does not offset the negative effect. In short, environmental tax and energy tax decrease the international competitiveness of the manufacturing sectors. Environmental tax and energy tax limit imports, especially in the high‐energy consumption group. The analyses of the ETS further complicate the overall picture. It shows that the further research on the effects of ETS on manufacturing firms' competitiveness over their foreign competitors in the global is required. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment     

Effects of quantitative easing on firm performance in the euro area

This paper examines the effects of quantitative easing on firm performance using firm-level data in the euro area during the Corporate Sector Purchase Programme. We apply a difference-in-difference framework and focus on long-term and short-term book leverage, turnover, and profitability. Despite an increase in leverage, firms in the treatment group did not experience an increase in turnover or profitability as a result of the CSPP. Improved access to credit in the bond market seems to have no statistically discernible effects on the firms' real performance. Our empirical results also show cross country and region heterogeneity in the effects of CSPP. Possible factors driving the results include the limited scope of the CSPP program, financial constraints being less of a concern for firms in the euro area, and that monetary policy is in general less effective in the aftermath of financial crises as the monetary transmission mechanism is partially impaired.     

引进外资对我国货币流通速度的影响

本研究引进外资对我国货币流通速度的影响。外资的流入大大促进了我国的出口,同时也使货币当局的对外资产迅速增加,造成潜在的货币供给压力,使利率处于较低的水平,从而使货币需求成本低下,货币流通速度下降。     

篮球运动对高职院校校园体育文化影响的研究

篮球是深受大学生喜爱的一项体育运动,此项运动的普及对高职院校校园体育文化发展具有重要的促进作用。本文以体育文化的概念以及特点入手,分析篮球运动对高职院校体育文化发展的促进作用。