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1.
The present study examines the sensitivity of commercial banks' stock excess returns to their volatility and financial risk factors, measured by interest rates and exchange rates, across the recent Asian financial crisis. In general, we found that there were no significant differences among Malaysian commercial banks in their risk exposure prior to and during the Asian financial crisis. The introduction of selective capital controls, a fixed exchange rate regime and a forced banking consolidation program, however, had increased the risk exposure of both large and small domestic banks. The effects of these risk factors were significantly detected in both large and small banks. 相似文献
2.
外币利率市场化对商业银行的发展带来了机遇.也增加了风隆。因此.商业银行必须建立起高效的现代利率风险管理机制。要密切关注和监测国内外金融市场利率的汇率动态。对外币走势进行科学预测.建立合理的外币存款定价机制.建立模拟分析模型,建立完善的利率风险内控制度,并加强利率风险管理人才的培养。 相似文献
3.
中国黄金市场已高度市场化与国际化,在按人民币即期汇率调整后,境内外黄金市场现货价格之间已没有明显的升贴水。基于黄金期货之间的隐含远期汇率与离岸人民币NDF市场远期汇率到期前的不一致性与临近到期日的一致性,运用黄金期货构建替代性的远期外汇头寸,为投资者提供了现行管制环境下实现外汇投资、跨市场套利以及对真实外汇敞口风险进行套期保值的新渠道。 相似文献
4.
This paper examines the interplay of the financing and hedging decisions of a risk-averse multinational firm having a wholly-owned
foreign subsidiary. Exchange rate risk management of the multinational firm is shown to have direct impacts on its international
capital structure decision and on its currency of denomination decision. If a currency forward market exists, the multinational
firm will devise its international capital structure so as to minimize the global weighted average cost of capital. Or else
the multinational firm has to rely on a money market hedge through issuing more foreign currency denominated debt and less
domestic currency denominated debt, thereby resulting in a higher global weighted average cost of capital.
JEL Classification Numbers: D81, F23, G32 相似文献
5.
随着人民币汇率波动幅度继续扩大,作为国内主要的外汇持有者和经营者的商业银行,许多业务活动蕴含的风险增加,原来集中由国家承担的汇率风险也逐步向银行分散;远期汇率的定价和风险管理在新的汇率形成机制下成为日趋重要的问题。本文分析了人民币汇率改革进程中商业银行所面对的汇率风险,以及应对的基本手段,提出了应对汇率风险的建议。 相似文献
6.
本文就是从金融风险入手,把金融风险分为汇率风险和利率风险,针对不同的风险提出了相应的策略,从而给境外的项目发起方提供一些建议。 相似文献
7.
二战后建立起来的以美元为本位的布雷顿森林体系的瓦解导致了浮动汇率制对固定汇率制的取代。汇率由市场供求关系决定,同时在社会政治、经济,甚至是自然环境等因素的影响下频繁且大幅度波动。汇率的不稳定给外贸企业带来了汇兑风险、经营风险等,所以外贸企业应相应地采取控制汇率风险的措施。 相似文献
8.
Udo Broll 《Open Economies Review》1993,4(4):425-432
This paper presents a model of a risk-averse multinational firm under exchange rate risk. The firm, which owns and controls assets in two countries, is engaged in foreign production, sales, and foreign currency forward contracting. The implications of the existence of forward markets in global market decisions are discussed. It is shown that a separation theorem holds. The optimal hedging behavior is also discussed. 相似文献
9.
近年来,我国城市商业银行异地扩张活动异常活跃,但风险也相伴而生.异地扩张发展模式下,城市商业银行面临的风险主要根源于管理链条的增长,以及关于外埠城市市场状况的信息不对称,增加了操作风险和道德风险的发生几率.对此,应采取完善相关立法,加强监管,有效控制操作风险;完善城市商业银行的有限责任制度及公司治理等,有效控制城市商业银行扩张发展模式下的风险. 相似文献
10.
2005年我国实行新的汇率制度,人民币汇率的波动和弹性增强,给我国外向型企业的稳健经营带来了冲击。本文在对人民币汇率的未来走势以及由此带来的汇率风险进行分析的基础上,探讨了我国外向型企业应对汇率风险应采取的防范措施。 相似文献
11.
In the present paper we study the equilibrium interaction through which the interbank market is related to the public lending and borrowing market. It turns out that this interaction is affected by the transparency in the interbank market. Interbank market transparency is modeled by means of more informative signals about future interbank rates. We find that more transparency might increase or decrease the volume of bank intermediated loans in the public market. In particular, the impact of more transparency on the volume of loans depends on the curvature of the marginal cost function of the banking firm. Furthermore, we find that expected profits of the bank are higher when the interbank market is more transparent. 相似文献
12.
我国商业银行利率风险管理的现状及对策 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
随着我国利率市场化的稳步推进,利率风险将逐渐成为商业银行的主要风险之一。然而长期以来的利率管制造成了我国商业银行对利率变动不敏感,利率风险管理严重滞后。因此,商业银行如何防范和化解利率风险,有效地进行利率风险管理,成为了商业银行急待解决的重大问题。 相似文献
13.
This paper examines the effect of exchange rate risk on interest rates within the uncovered interest rate parity condition for Turkey. When the interest rate is measured with the Treasury auction interest rate and the exchange rate risk is measured with the conditional variance of the exchange rate, then we found that there is a positive relation between the exchange rate risk and interest rate with the data from December 1986 to January 2001. 相似文献
14.
This study analyzes the effects of managerial ownership on the risk‐taking behavior of Korean and Japanese banks during the relatively regulated period of the late 1990s to the early 2000s. It finds that managerial ownership alone does not affect either the risk or the profit levels of Korean banks. In contrast, an increase in managerial ownership adds to the total risk of Japanese banks. However, increased risk‐taking behavior does not produce higher levels of profit for Japanese banks. The coefficients of the interaction term between franchise value and managerial ownership are negative and statistically significant for both the Korean and the Japanese banking industries. This means that an increase in managerial ownership in banks with high franchise values discourages risk‐taking behavior. The results confirm the disciplinary role of franchise value on the risk‐taking behavior of banks. These results also fall in line with previous literature supporting the moral hazard hypothesis based on research into the economies of the USA and other countries. 相似文献
15.
近年来我国商业银行存款丢失事件频频发生并呈现愈演愈烈之势,严重损害储户利益。本文对这一现象进行深入剖析,发现利率市场化下银行之间日益激烈的竞争、银行内控机制的不完善以及对违规行为处罚规定的法律缺失是导致存款频频丢失的主要原因,进而提出优化银行业务结构以形成差异化竞争、建立完善的银行风险管理和内控机制、完善相关立法以及提高储户安全防范意识等应对策略。 相似文献
16.
基于权益久期的商业银行利率风险度量技术研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在我国的利率市场化进程中,商业银行将面临巨大的利率风险,商业银行的利率风险管理势在必行。文章全面分析了利率风险的形成和对商业银行的影响,指出久期是利率风险度量方法的必然趋势,在此基础上,引入权益久期的概念,全面衡量商业银行面临的利率风险,并对权益久期的应用环境 相似文献
17.
The “exchange rate exposure puzzle” refers to the phenomenon in which the proportion of firms with significant exchange rate exposure tends to be lower than expected figures. Some studies use changes in exchange rate to indicate exchange rate risks relevant to firm value. However, a different measure of exchange rate risks, which is the volatility in exchange rate changes, can also affect the value of firms because exchange rate uncertainty can affect international trade and investments of firms. This study classifies exchange rate risks into two types, namely, changes in exchange rate and the standard deviation of exchange rate changes, and empirically examines exchange rate exposure of firms in 12 countries. The results suggest that the proportion of firms with significant exchange rate exposure increases substantially, and thus, weakens the exchange rate exposure puzzle when we also count the cases in which the standard deviation of exchange rate changes affects stock return significantly. 相似文献
18.
众所周知,现代银行作为一个企业,具有与一般意义上的企业同样的因经营不善或其它原因而导致的破产倒闭的可能性,尤其是在金融危机频发的当代。那么,当银行破产倒闭时,储户或者说存款人的存款由谁来负责赔偿就成为一个问题。如果这个问题解决不好,极有可能引发社会的不稳定。基于上述考虑,存款保险制度应运而生,在一定程度上,存款保险制度不仅保护了存款人的利益,而且维护了金融体系乃至整个社会的稳定。但任何制度在实际运行中都无一例外地表现出两重性。存款保险制度也不例外。从实际运行情况来看,其存在着很大的缺陷,其中尤以各方的道德风险行为最为突出。基于此,本文着眼于存款保险制度下的道德风险问题,主要分三部分,第一部分是一个简单的引言;第二部分分别从存款人和投保银行的角度对其进行分析;第三部分在分析的基础上,提出防范道德风险的几个措施,以供参考;最后,对全文进行简要总结。 相似文献
19.
道德风险——我国再保险供给不足成因的新视角 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
保险领域的道德风险,不仅发生在直接保险交易中,而且也发生在再保险交易中。道德风险的产生,减少了再保险供给的数量,降低了再保险合同双方的效用水平。文章从量化我国财产保险再保险供给不足入手,指出我国再保险供给不足这一现状,通过介绍道德风险存在引起再保险供给不足的模型,提出对我国再保险交易道德风险防范的控制措施。 相似文献
20.
利率市场化以及金融市场的开放,使我国商业银行面临的利率风险大大增加。为了有效地管理与控制利率风险,有必要研究金融衍生产品在利率风险管理中的应用。本文介绍几种金融衍生产品,并分析强化我国商业银行运用金融衍生产品进行利率风险管理的对策。 相似文献