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审计独立性:市场选择和政府选择 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
审计独立性首先是市场选择的结果;为弥补市场缺陷,政府选择审计独立性;市场选择与政府选择相互补充,强化选择机制;保证审计的独立性。 相似文献
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采用国际先进的剥皮、削腐、切粒、清洗、人工挑选籽粒新工艺,完善鲜食玉米籽粒产品的加工,保持籽粒色、形及细菌含量的加工。 相似文献
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信息不对称条件下企业技术选择评价架构 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
若干实证研究表明,企业对技术的选择是在信息不对称条件下进行的。针对我国企业技术选择实践的现状,本文进一步探讨了企业如何在信息不对称条件下进行技术选择的问题。提出了技术选择过程的扩展问题,并给出了技术选择评价模型和方法。 相似文献
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李爱军 《数量经济技术经济研究》2007,24(6):129-136
本文分析了我国能源-环境-经济系统的区域特性,用能源技术模型和区域间可计算一般均衡模型相结合的方法,建立了能反映我国区域差别的区域间能源模型。在静态分析中,本文假设从价税的形式对社会各部门的二氧化硫排放以不同税率征收硫税,通过数值计算得到了分区域分部门的经济波及影响和分区域二氧化硫排放浓度;在动态分析中,本文假设从社会各部门征收的硫税在燃煤发电部门引进脱硫技术,本文给出了目前在我国燃煤发电部门已经得到利用的5种脱硫技术,分别计算了这5种脱硫技术20年间的技术普及率、环境影响、经济效果。最后,本文为实现中国能源的可持续发展提出了政策建议。 相似文献
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在新情势下,加快推进农业科技创新的路径选择,应该是坚持"四大思路",树立"四大理念",建设"六大平台",形成"四大机制",实现"四个转移",促成"三大集成",追求"三大创新"。 相似文献
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我国中小企业技术创新模式的选择——AHP分析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
企业要在日益激烈的竞争环境中发展,技术创新是必不可少的。文章在分析现阶段我国中小企业技术创新劣势的基础上,运用AHP分析比较了模仿创新、自主创新及合作创新三种创新模式,得出目前我国中小型企业应当以模仿创新和合作创新为主,不断地积累资金和高技术人才,最终实现自主创新的飞跃。 相似文献
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运输方式选择的决策模型 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6
通过对各种运输方式,从速度、成本、便利性、运载力、安全性等方面进行综合比较分析,提出了运输数量与运输距离、运输容量与运输重量的函数关系、运输作业的五大基本原则和运输基础数据库的建立模式,最后提出运输方式选择决策的评价模式,为企业提供了运输方式选择的科学决策依据和模型。 相似文献
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Walter Allan 《Economic Affairs》1990,10(3):39-40
Answering multiple choice questions at 'A' Level involves different skills from ordinary questions, Walter Allan, publications director of the Institute of Economic Affairs and former teacher of economics, outlines some concepts and definitions.
The multiple choice paper is still the area which lets many students down. Economic Affairs provides 50 definitions for particular multiple choice questions which should give the student more confidence in the examination room.
Questions are normally split equally between definition and numerical questions. If you know your definitions, the numerical questions become second nature.
Multiple choice papers are difficult to revise for since you do not know which questions will arise. If you take a look at the following list, check how many concepts you are familiar with. 相似文献
The multiple choice paper is still the area which lets many students down. Economic Affairs provides 50 definitions for particular multiple choice questions which should give the student more confidence in the examination room.
Questions are normally split equally between definition and numerical questions. If you know your definitions, the numerical questions become second nature.
Multiple choice papers are difficult to revise for since you do not know which questions will arise. If you take a look at the following list, check how many concepts you are familiar with. 相似文献
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In the last decade under the effects of globalization, all destinations have had experienced significant changes under different
national and/or international pressures. This is especially the case for developing countries like Turkey. With cultural,
economic and social aspects in the tourism sphere, countries are competing with each other by emphasizing their differences.
This research examines the perceptions of tourists in the Antalya Region of Turkey in terms of importance and satisfaction.
The sample consisted of 645 tourists who came to Antalya in 2001. This research presents valuable information to the tourism
sector about tourist preferences through its use of importance-satisfaction analysis. 相似文献
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许多人认为企业成败在于决策。普天万向物流技术股份公司正是因为选取了正确的发展方向,有所为,有所不为,秉承30多年的技术优势一步步走向成功。 改革开放以来,随着我国经济的飞速发展和城乡人口的流动性巨增,邮件的业务量也随之成正比增长。传统的手工操作方式难以胜任,引入自动化邮件处理设备成为必然。在我国邮政自动化改造的进 相似文献
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Andrey Stoyanov 《Oxford bulletin of economics and statistics》2011,73(3):365-397
This paper shows that the reason for a higher capital–labour ratio, observed for exporting firms, is a higher capital intensity of their production technology. Exporters choose to use different organizational forms of their production process, in which the share of capital and intermediate inputs in the final output is higher than that of non‐exporters. The organization of the production process is part of the firm's organizational strategy, which generates within‐industry heterogeneity in factor intensities and production technologies. The results of this study indicate that the decision to export is preceded by a process of restructuring production technology, which then has the effect of increasing a firms’ productivity and in so doing prepares them for competition in the global market. 相似文献
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本文以流动性对资产预期报酬率的影响为逻辑起点,以公司财务政策对公司权益资本和债务资本流动性的影响为基本视角,通过对相关收益与成本的剖析,对公司现行财务制度安排作出了合理的解释,并为公司财务政策的选择建立一个基于流动性的分析框架。 相似文献
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企业合作创新:模式选择与利益分配 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
欧阳新年 《北京市经济管理干部学院学报》2007,22(3):20-25
以分工合作的方式进行重要的技术创新,是新形势下企业技术创新的重要战略选择。合作技术创新的成功实现,关键在于选择恰当的合作创新形式和处理好合作各方的利益关系。本文介绍了企业合作技术创新中的技术转让、合作开发、技术联盟、创新网络、共建实体等五种模式,并对其优缺点进行了比较,提出了对这些模式选择的思路;依照合作创新风险共担、利益共享的原则,根据合作的紧密程度,分别分析了合作创新的风险,并提出了合作各方利益分配的方式方法。 相似文献
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This paper is directed at understanding the factors which caused mortgage demand to fluctuate to the degree witnessed in the 1980s. We model the mortgage choice decision as involving simultaneous options on both the term and the amortization choice, by cost minimizing risk averse borrowers. The model is estimated using a bivariate ordered probit methodology. An extensive database containing details on the financial and demographic characteristics of households is used. We find that, contrary to the dominant model of mortgage demand, borrowers react to market conditions in a risk averse and cost minimizing manner. 相似文献