大学生信息素质培育的基本对策

信息素质目前已成为大学生素质的一个重要组成部分，完整的信息素质应该包括：文化素养（道德、情感、法律意识与社会责任等）、信息意识（运用信息技术进行学习、交流与创新的综合能力）、信息技能（操作计算机能力与技术）等三个层面。随着知识经济时代对人才信息素质要求的提高，人学生的信息素质教育愈来愈引起了人们的关注与重视。     

智能建筑的系统构成

一、综述 智能建筑是传统建筑工程和新兴信息技术相结合的产物。 智能建筑是指运用系统工程的观点：将建筑物的结构（建筑环境结构）、系统（智能化系统）、服务（住用、用户需求服务）和管理（物业运行管理）四个基本要素进行优化组合，以最优的设计，提供一个投资合理又拥有高效率的幽雅舒适、便利快捷、高度安全的环境空间。智能建筑物能够帮助建筑物的主人，财产的管理者和拥有者等意识到，他们在诸如费用开支、生活舒适、商务活动和人身安全等方面得到最大利益的回报。     

全国与冀鲁两省银行企业市场结构的比较分析

近年来,借助于产业组织学和经济效率理论的研究方法,通过结构（structure）-行为（conduct）—绩效（performance）（简称SCP）分析范式对银行业市场结构、效率和绩效之间关系进行研究,已成为金融研究领域的一个热点。然而,绝大多数以往类似的研究都是以中国宏观银行业为背景,较少从区域性金融视角来考察。而目前有关区域性的相关文章又以对上海、北京等发达的省市为研究对象,     

雪灾天气下北京市蔬菜供应链中断风险管理研究

本文以供应链管理理论及风险管理理论作为基础思想指导,通过北京市新发地市场调研分析北京市蔬菜供应链特点,总结出了本文研究对象的结构及其在雪灾天气下主要的风险源因素（包括五大风险源因素：运输风险、供应风险、质量风险、信息风险、合作风险）,并结合层次分析法和模糊数学综合评估法构建了具体影响北京市蔬菜供应链的风险因素框架（包括15个子风险因素）。通过上述定性分析和模型构建,本文针对风险因素框架进行了具体的定量分析。结合定量计算出的各级风险大小,根据最大隶属原则,对比排序出在11级雪灾天气下应重点监测的风险（运输风险、质量风险、供应风险）和一般监测风险（信息风险、合作风险）。最后通过对模型评估结果的分析,分别从物流运输、供应保障、信息管理、合作约束、质量监测等五个方面提出了具体的具有针对性的建议对策。     

我国货币政策效应的完全信息博弈分析

我国货币政策效应的完全信息博弈分析陈学彬（上海财经大学）传统经济理论在分析货币政策效应问题时，通常将政策作为一种决策者可以任意控制的工具，即作为一种外生变量来考虑，而忽略了政策制定者（中央银行）与政策调节对象（公众）的决策行为之间的相互依赖和相互影响。实际上，货币政策行为及效应是中央银行和公众在主观和客观条件（决策目标和决策信息等）的制约下进行理性决策的结果。这种理性决策行为是双方互相依赖、互相影响的一种博弈行为。利用博弈论方法进行宏观货币政策效应分析，可以在完全信息与非完全信息、对称信息与不对…     

基于心理测量的人才评价系统研究

构建了一个通用的人才评价体系，并针对考研用户群体，实现了心理测量在人才评价中的应用。同时，构建了一个评价信息服务模型，该模型实现了教育培养对象（用户个人特征）和教育培养单位（高校、学科、专业）的自动匹配，并充分发掘了评价信息的社会应用价值。     

浅析通信传输资源管理中信息技术的应用

一、通信传输资源构成及其特点分析 根据通信传输资源是否具有空间地理特征而将其分为两类：具有空间信息的通信传输线路信息（外线光、电缆，人井等信息）和不具有空间信息的机房设备卡位信息。通信传输网实体内容、数量及其相互之间复杂的逻辑连接关系决定了通信传输资源管理是一个专业性强，业务难于理解的系统。系统中的数据体现出如下几方面的特点：     

论企业家资源的配置

在所有权与控制分离的企业中影响企业家选择方式（市场选择和内部选择）的因素有很多，如企业家市场、企业的治理结构、企业规模等，通过对这些因素企业家选择的方式的分析，提出了一个关于企业家选择的理论分析框架。     

浅谈“信息高速公路”

一、“信息高速公路”浪潮的兴起1993年美国提出了“全国信息基础设施计划”（NationalInformationInfrastructureNII）即“信息高速公路”计划（InformationSuper-HighwayISHW）。“信息高速公路”只是一个形象的比喻。它是将爿算机技术，网络通讯技术为基础，以光导纤维，数字卫星系统等为主要信息传输载体，以最快速度传递和处理信息，最大限度实现全社会信息资源共享为目的，运用纵横全美的大容量，高速交互式信息网络把政府机构、科研单位、公司企业、医院、图书馆、学校和家庭等信息终端联结起来，从而奠定美国在21世纪高度信息…     

机构投资者持股对上市公司透明度影响的实证分析

一、问题引入上市公司信息披露（information disclosure）是证券市场信息公开制度的核心内容,包括了上市公司强制信息披露与自愿信息披露。而透明度（transparency）是上市公司强制信息披露和自愿信息披露的共同结果,是资本市场效率的一个重要评价指标。在信息时代,资本市场信息条件与市场有效性问题日益成为金融经济学家关注的焦点。     

A Rich Vein for “Reality Mining”北大核心CSSCISSCI

Arik Hesseldahl In the aftermath of the September 11 attacks, U.S. officials quickly turned their attention to other potential targets, including California's Golden Gate Bridge. What would happen if terrorists took down the bridge between San Francisco and Marin County? How much of the region would be affected and for how long?     

John Stuart Mill's Theory Of Justice

John Stuart Mill has traditionally been portrayed as self-contradictory and failing to construct a unified social theory. Recent scholarship, however, has challenged this view, finding Mill's work to be creatively synthetic in bridging the antinomies inherent in liberal democratic thought. This revisionist interpretation of Mill is advanced by an understanding of his theory of justice and its role in shaping his policy positions on issues such as welfare, education, voting rights, property rights, taxation, government intervention, and the future of capitalism.     

中国养活自己能力的长期预测:技术和政策分析

中国拥有世界五分之一强的人口 ,收入又在迅速增长。因此 ,国际上很自然地会考虑或推测她在今后的几十年是否有能力养活自己。中国的人口预计将从 2 0 0 0年的 1 2 8亿增长到 2 0 2 0年的 1 4 6亿 ,和 2 0 3 0年的 1 4 9亿。与此同时 ,人均收入的增长将导致对家畜和鱼类产品更大的需求 ,因而对饲料的需求也将有很大的增长     

John Stuart Mill's Theories of Wealth and Income Distribution

Although he was much influenced by David Ricardo when he wrote the classical part of his Principles , John Stuart Mill was not a Ricardian when he penned his theories of wealth and distribution. They are based on a triple foundation. First, a belief that economics is a moral discipline. Second a theory of custom-driven human behavior. Third, an empirically formed conviction that the institutions of state, education and business cooperate to structure the distribution of income. On the basis of these presuppositions, Mill formulated 1) an institutional theory of the formation of human and non-human wealth and 2) an even more institutional theory of distribution demonstrating how the aforementioned institutions malignantly skew the distribution of income to the advantage of the propertied classes and to the extreme disadvantage of the working class. As a social economist, Mill recommended institutional reforms designed to eradicate the poverty of the working class.     

Toward a Phylogenetic Reconstruction of Organizational Life

Synopsis Classification is an important activity that facilitates theory development in many academic disciplines. Scholars in fields such as organizational science, management science and economics and have long recognized that classification offers an approach for ordering and understanding the diversity of organizational taxa (groups of one or more similar organizational entities). However, even the most prominent organizational classifications have limited utility, as they tend to be shaped by a specific research bias, inadequate units of analysis and a standard neoclassical economic view that does not naturally accommodate the disequilibrium dynamics of modern competition. The result is a relatively large number of individual and unconnected organizational classifications, which tend to ignore the processes of change responsible for organizational diversity. Collectively they fail to provide any sort of universal system for ordering, compiling and presenting knowledge on organizational diversity. This paper has two purposes. First, it reviews the general status of the major theoretical approaches to biological and organizational classification and compares the methods and resulting classifications derived from each approach. Definitions of key terms and a discussion on the three principal schools of biological classification (evolutionary systematics, phenetics and cladistics) are included in this review. Second, this paper aims to encourage critical thinking and debate about the use of the cladistic classification approach for inferring and representing the historical relationships underpinning organizational diversity. This involves examining the feasibility of applying the logic of common ancestry to populations of organizations. Consequently, this paper is exploratory and preparatory in style, with illustrations and assertions concerning the study and classification of organizational diversity.     

Nonlinearity in Stock Exchange Markets: The Case of Bist 100 Indices

In this paper,using data for the Bist 100 index,we investigate the presence of nonlinearities by employing several nonlinearity tests.The Brock,Dechert,and Sche...     

Solidified Branding Function: How the Urban Brand Affects a Small Town’s Development? Case Study of Wangqingtuo,Tianjin, China

Chinese small towns are usually developed with single core industry,and the urban brand is the identity of a town that formed with the development of its indust...     

Information infrastructure: Who builds broadband networks?

This paper examines the essential difference between the U.S. and Japan, when one considers information infrastructure. There are seven perception gaps between the U.S. and Japan concerning Information Infrastructure policies. These gaps must be understood in order to compare the countries' governmental policies in this area. In looking at the present circumstances, the essential question to answer concerns who is to build, own and operate the network(s) of the infrastructure. Liberalization is certain to be a central factor in the ongoing telecommunications debates. Now that customers have had a taste of the liberalized market-place, the movement toward more open markets will be difficult to stop. When considering options, it is necessary to pay close attention to standardized network access and the increasingly important role software plays. These issues are causing us to take a new approach to the traditional role played by regulators. They also force a closer look at the appropriate structure of utility companies. This paper addresses the above issues in hopes of stimulating dialog on the new telecommunications infrastructure paradigm.     

海岛地区产业演替及资源基础分析--以舟山群岛为例

改革开放以来,舟山市产业构成发生了显著变化,其经济发展过程可以划分为三个阶段。1992年前,是以产业结构渔业占绝对地位的单一结构阶段;1993—1998年,以旅游业为主的第三产业快速发展阶段;上世纪末以来,又进入了新一轮的经济发展时期,即工业产值比重快速增加阶段。根据海岛的自然资源基础和特点,在新世纪的经济发展过程中,舟山市应定位为生态型的港口旅游城市。以港口及临港工业为主导,以海岛旅游和海洋经济为特色,大力发展第二产业和第三产业。海岛地区的主导产业应体现海岛资源优势及区位优势,以集群性环保型产业为主。同时由于海岛地区淡水资源缺乏,主导产业也应着重选择低耗水型产业。