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1.
In an effort to understand the determinants of economic growth in an emerging economy, we analyze the effects of institutional
reforms, wars and political events on the risk level of the Israeli stock market between 1945 and 1960. We find that the anticipation
of wars did not have any effect but the end of skirmishes actually raised the risk on the stock market. Domestic political
instability also increased the stock market risk. Finally we find that most legal reforms did not matter much.
相似文献
Miriam KrauszEmail: |
2.
Recent studies of economic growth have moved from explaining average trends in long-term growth to study growth accelerations
and decelerations. In this paper we argue that the standard shift-share analysis is inadequate to measure the contribution
of sectors to accelerations in productivity. We present a modified shift-share method, which takes account of surplus labour
in agriculture and accounts for the contribution to growth from expanding sectors. We apply this novel methodology to the
GGDC 10-sector database, which is a new data set with annual time series of value added and persons employed for the ten main sectors of the economy.
The data set covers 19 countries in Asia and Latin America spanning the period from 1950 to 2005. We find that growth accelerations
are explained by productivity increases within sectors, not by reallocation of employment to more productive sectors. Challenging
conventional wisdom, productivity improvement in market services is more important than productivity growth in manufacturing.
相似文献
Marcel P. TimmerEmail: |
3.
Integrating service and design: the influences of organizational and communication factors on relative product and service characteristics 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Michael Antioco Rudy K. Moenaert Richard A. Feinberg Martin G. M. Wetzels 《Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science》2008,36(4):501-521
The aim of this study is to identify the organizational and communication antecedents, and evaluate the consequences on relative
product and service characteristics, of the use of service-sourced information by product designers during new product development.
An empirical study of 121 product design managers demonstrates that a firm’s market orientation is improved by a healthy working
relationship between product designers and service employees. Such a relationship motivates designers to use service-sourced
information disseminated to them, enhancing both product and service characteristics of the new offering. The authors discuss
how communication channels and information content affect the information use of product designers. Product designers value
written information most. Information use does not relate to the frequency of receiving verbal or electronic information.
Information about product ergonomics positively influences product designers’ perceptions of the information, whereas information
on product aesthetics negatively influences their perceptions.
相似文献
Michael Antioco (Corresponding author)Email: |
Rudy K. MoenaertEmail: |
Richard A. FeinbergEmail: |
Martin G. M. WetzelsEmail: |
4.
Researchers have typically studied the relationship between technology alliances and market value from a direct tie or dyadic
perspective. Yet any given technology alliance is typically embedded in a network of indirect ties created by the alliance
partners’ relationships with other firms. We argue that whether an indirect tie enhances or detracts from the market value
a firm creates in a technology alliance depends upon factors related to inter-firm competencies at both an alliance- and partner-level
of analysis. Empirical analysis of abnormal stock returns reveals support for the hypothesized contingent relationship between
indirect ties and value creation within technology alliances. Theoretically, the paper clarifies opposing perspectives in
the literature regarding the performance implications of indirect ties and identifies market value as a hitherto unrecognized
effect associated with this type of tie. Managerially, the findings improve marketers’ ability to leverage the complex interactions
that occur between technology alliances in a value-creating manner.
相似文献
D. Eric Boyd (Corresponding author)Email: |
Robert E. SpekmanEmail: |
5.
Francesco Cinnirella 《Cliometrica》2008,2(3):229-257
Saxony was one of the pioneer regions in the German modern economic growth. We analyze the Saxon nutritional status to infer
the effects of early industrialization on the population standard of living. We find that the nutritional status in the eighteenth
century was relatively high and heights fluctuated mainly because of wars. From the 1770s the average nutritional status declined
steadily, with the exception of the Napoleonic period, until the mid of the nineteenth century. The decline, particularly
accentuated after 1815, is related to the high share of urbanization, the increase in the relative price of food, and the
strong dependence on food imports.
相似文献
Francesco CinnirellaEmail: URL: www.lrz-muenchen.de/∼u5152ak/webserver/webdata/cinnirella/ |
6.
Standard economic indicators suggest that the USA experienced long-run economic growth throughout the nineteenth century.
However, biological indicators, including human stature, offer a different picture, rising early in the century, falling (on
average) mid-century, and rising again at the end of the century. This pattern varied across geographical regions. Using a
unique data set, consisting of mean adult stature by state, we test for convergence in stature among states in the nineteenth
century. We find that during the period of declining mean stature (1820–1870), heights actually diverged. Later in the century
(1870–1890) we find a type of “negative” convergence indicating that stature among states tended to converge to a new, lower
steady state. Only towards the end of the century (1880–1900) do we find classic convergence behavior. We argue that the diversity
of economic experiences across regions, including urbanization, industrialization, and transportation improvements, explain
this pattern of divergence and then convergence.
相似文献
Lee A. CraigEmail: |
7.
Xueming Luo Maxwell K. Hsu Sandra S. Liu 《Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science》2008,36(2):202-214
This study uncovers the ignored role of institutional environment for marketing strategy and customer relationship management.
Hypothesis tests in a sample of Chinese firms find support that channel networking strengthens the customer orientation–customer
trust/commitment–firm performance (CTP) causal chain. In addition, the results show that government networking moderates this
chain in a non-linear fashion. The CTP linkages are most salient when the firm develops a moderate level, rather than a high
or low level of networking ties with government agencies.
相似文献
Sandra S. LiuEmail: |
8.
Jeffrey P. Wallman 《Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science》2009,37(1):61-72
This paper uses an institutional perspective to analyze Peter Drucker's contributions to management, marketing and marketing
strategy. Drucker recognizes the importance of institutions in society. Further, his work reflects a variety of institutional
views from sociology, economics and marketing. Drucker uses a form of comparative institutional analysis for evaluating both
management and strategy issues. At the heart of each institutional comparison is the customer and the value created for the
customer by the organization. Institutional comparisons help managers understand how the organization can create customers
by adjusting its customer value proposition. Drucker influences marketers by focusing on how the organization's values are
used to develop the organization's customer value proposition. Further, it is shown that the organization's values and its
customer value propositions are manifested in its transaction rules, termed marketing institutions. Based on Drucker's work,
a framework for comparing marketing institutions is introduced: the value leadership framework.
相似文献
Jeffrey P. WallmanEmail: |
9.
A meta-analytic review of opportunism in exchange relationships 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
The potential to engage in opportunism is a central theme in institutional economics, yet prior research has not quantitatively
reviewed the role of opportunism in marketing research. This study uses meta-analytic techniques to synthesize research on
opportunism conducted over the last quarter century. The analysis of 183 effect sizes extracted from 54 publications from
the period 1982 to 2005 offers some support to extant channel theory. The research also indicates that the informant’s frame
of reference and the research design significantly influence the observed effects. Implications of the findings and future
research directions are discussed.
相似文献
Robert DahlstromEmail: |
10.
Serge A. Rijsdijk Erik Jan Hultink Adamantios Diamantopoulos 《Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science》2007,35(3):340-356
In the last decade, companies have developed a large number of intelligent products. Due to the use of information technology,
these products operate somewhat autonomously, cooperate with other products, or adapt to changing circumstances. Based on
a literature review and interviews with practitioners, the present article conceptualizes product intelligence and describes
a procedure to measure the construct. The article also explores the link of product intelligence to consumer satisfaction
through the innovation attributes of relative advantage, compatibility, and complexity. The article considers practical and
theoretical implications and identifies future research directions.
相似文献
Adamantios DiamantopoulosEmail: |
11.
An expanded and strategic view of discontinuous innovations: deploying a service-dominant logic 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Stefan Michel Stephen W. Brown Andrew S. Gallan 《Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science》2008,36(1):54-66
The service-dominant logic (S-D logic) provides a novel and valuable theoretical perspective that necessitates a rethinking
and reevaluation of the conventional literature on innovation. This literature is built upon a goods-dominant logic and has
resulted in a restricted and out-moded perspective that overlooks many major discontinuous innovations. In this article, we
show how many innovations can be better understood by deploying a S-D logic perspective. We present six S-D logic categories
of discontinuous innovation positing that they can help scholars and managers analyze, design and implement breakthrough advances
in resource use. We argue that discontinuous innovation can arise by changing any of the customers’ roles of users, buyers
and payers on the first dimension. On the second dimension, the firm changes its value creation by embedding operant resources
into objects, by changing the integrators of resources, and by reconfiguring value constellations. Finally, we offer some
managerial and research implications of this expanded and strategic view of discontinuous innovation.
相似文献
Andrew S. GallanEmail: |
12.
Roberto Ricciuti 《Cliometrica》2008,2(3):259-274
The Italian fiscal history is characterised by a number of fiscal consolidations. In this study, we characterise fiscal policy
in terms of non-linear deterministic processes. We find that government spending and taxes can be described as being non-linear
trend stationary processes instead of unit roots. A long run equilibrium relationship—a non-linear co-trend—does exist between
the two series, fulfilling the intertemporal government budget constraint. We interpret this result as evidence of a long
run fiscal rule that different policy makers have adopted, putting public finance in balance.
相似文献
Roberto RicciutiEmail: |
13.
Suresh Sundaram Andrew Schwarz Eli Jones Wynne W. Chin 《Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science》2007,35(1):101-112
This study explores and tests a new model that links different types of technology usage to individual-level outcomes. The
primary objective of this study is to examine the effects of efficient use (routinization) and effective use (infusion) along
with the traditional measure of usage—namely, frequency of use—on two dimensions of individual-level outcomes: information
technology-enabled administrative performance and information technology-enabled salesperson performance. To maintain consistency
with the existing literature, the authors examine the effects of predeployment attitude toward or acceptance of technology
and pre-deployment intended use of technology. The authors discuss managerial implications and provide directions for future
research.
相似文献
Wynne W. ChinEmail: |
14.
The practice of introducing new technologies into the corporate environment has become a well-accepted principle for sustaining
or advancing competitive advantages. The current study focuses on the environmental and managerial factors associated with
the successful utilization of new technologies. To this end, the suggested framework examines the efforts put forth by the
two parties involved (the firm buying and the firm supplying the new technology). We use 112 matched data collected from the
suppliers and buyers of the customer relationship management (CRM) system in business-to-business markets. We find that the
perceived turbulence of business environments stimulates adaptive efforts from both the supplying and buying firms, which
may lead to a high level of utilization of new technologies for the buying firm.
相似文献
Jae H. Pae (Corresponding author)Email: |
15.
Michael Antioco Rudy K. Moenaert Adam Lindgreen Martin G. M. Wetzels 《Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science》2008,36(3):337-358
Although various manufacturing companies have developed into total solution providers, no research addresses their service
orientations. Building on the literature on organizational service climate, this study explores the organizational parameters
and service business orientations that explain relative product sales and service volume of manufacturing companies. Following
an exploratory study involving in-depth interviews, the authors conducted an empirical survey of 137 companies in The Netherlands,
Belgium, and Denmark. The study assesses the effects of organizational parameters on the implementation of service business
orientations and validates the important distinction between services in support of the client’s actions (SSC) and services
in the support of the product (SSP). The findings demonstrate that services in support of the client’s action leverage relative
product sales, while services in support of the product generate service volume. In addition to the main effects, the moderating
effects of the organizational parameters are discussed.
相似文献
Martin G. M. WetzelsEmail: |
16.
Brandon R. Dupont 《Cliometrica》2009,3(1):27-54
Nearly every previous study of the 1893 bank panic acknowledges its regional concentration in the Western states yet few provide
any in-depth study of what caused such a distinct regional pattern. Here, I recast the 1893 crisis as having its origins in
agricultural markets and then spreading to Western banks that were highly exposed to agricultural shocks. Negative shocks
to agricultural yields and the relative importance of the wheat crop for specific states emerge as important explanations
for the regional pattern of bank closures and thus for the panic itself.
相似文献
Brandon R. DupontEmail: |
17.
This paper examines a tendency within existing marketing scholarship to compartmentalize ethical issues. It also shows how
this tendency can cause ethical tensions and conflicts in marketing practice. The emerging service-dominant (S-D) logic for
marketing, as proposed by Vargo and Lusch, is explored as an example of an approach to marketing that overcomes this tendency.
The S-D logic is found to be a positive development for marketing ethics because it facilitates the seamless integration of
ethical accountability into marketing decision-making. Specific recommendations are made for improving the ethical climate
in marketing using marketing performance measurement theory and practice.
相似文献
Patrick E. MurphyEmail: |
18.
This paper investigates how financial market participants reacted to the US annexation of Hawaii in 1898 as well as prior
events like the overthrow of the monarchy in 1893 and US tariff moves affecting Hawaii's sugar industry. The empirical work
covers the trading of the Kingdom of Hawaii's major 1886 loan in both London and Honolulu as well as sugar company stock price
reactions to annexation. The economic implications of US tariff policy moves, and the unfettered US market access promised
by annexation, may well explain the continued uptrend in debt prices after the overthrow.
相似文献
Leroy O. Laney (Corresponding author)Email: |
19.
Managing innovation through customer coproduced knowledge in electronic services: An exploratory study 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Marketing theory and practice both recognize the increasing importance of customer collaboration for service provision and
innovation. As part of such customer collaboration, customers of electronic services coproduce knowledge in varying degrees.
An evolving phenomenon, knowledge coproduction has yet to receive much research attention; we therefore conduct a qualitative
study of the roles customers play in knowledge coproduction and their resultant influence on different innovation tasks from
a service provider view. Data from three electronic service interaction channels, involving managers, engineers, and customers;
case study findings; and an extensive literature review indicate the importance of knowledge coproduction by customers and
its ability to improve different tasks substantially during innovation activities. The results show three different roles
of customers in knowledge coproduction and explain comprehensively how each role impacts various innovation tasks.
相似文献
Annouk LievensEmail: |
20.
The Malthusian “preventive check” mechanism has been well documented for pre-industrial England through evidence for a negative
correlation between the marriage rate and the price of wheat. Other literature, however, speculates that the correlation was
in fact positive from the early nineteenth century. This paper uses the cointegrated VAR model and recursive estimation techniques
to document the changing relationship between nuptiality and the price of wheat from 1541 to 1965. The relationship is indeed
positive from the early nineteenth century to the First World War. A simple theoretical model shows that this result is not
in fact inconsistent with a stylised Malthusian mechanism, and can be understood within the context of an increasing dominance
of shocks to aggregate demand rather than to aggregate supply.
相似文献
Jacob WeisdorfEmail: |