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Hong Kong has sailed through several economic crises while undergoing economic adjustment since its return.However industrial trade has been a firm force driving Hong Kong''''s economy through the past decade.…… 《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2007,(12):18-19
Hong Kong has sailed through several economic crises while undergoing economic adjustment since its return. However, industrial trade has been a firm force driving Hong Kong's economy through the past decade. Over the past 10 years, Hong Kong's total trade volume has grown from HKD 2.9 trillion in 1997 to HKD 5 trillion in 2006, representing a remarkable increase of 70%. In spite of economic twists and turns in Hong Kong, its foreign trade has maintained continuous growth. Especially over this decade, foreign trade has made noticeable contribution to Hong Kong's economic development. But where will Hong Kong's foreign trade stand in 10 years' time? And what will Hong Kong's advantages lie in the future? 相似文献
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Jonathan M Lace 《国际广告杂志》2013,32(4):475-493
How best to pay an advertising agency is a long-standing debate, but up till now there has been little empirical evidence upon which to base decisions. In a recent survey, retailers reported lower satisfaction with their advertising agency remuneration agreement than clients in any other sector. As remuneration has the potential not only to sour day-to-day relationships, but more significandy to provide incentives to the agency for better advertising, a better agency service and value for money, getting it right is without doubt an important task. This paper examines the factors that are associated with satisfaction, notably the methods and practices of remuneration employed, the characteristics of the advertising task and advertiser situation, and advertiser attitudes on the equitability of the agreement. Findings indicate that changes to certain methods, practices and attitudes may be beneficial to both client and agency. Best-practice advice is offered, and conclusions drawn. 相似文献
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少儿并没有品牌意识,他们的品牌选择很大程度上来源于模仿。电视媒体作为少儿品牌投放的一个很好的平台,无形中对少儿品牌的消费对象产生潜移默化的作用,形成很好的广告效果,国内的少儿品牌市场仍然处于一片混沌的状态,这和中国本土品牌的营销理念和民族的消费文化心理都有关系,也在一定程度上映射出中国人的消费观和生活观。 相似文献
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The objective of this article is to consider e-mentoring models applicable for SME staff development. The article examines
a study conducted collaboratively between a university of applied sciences and entrepreneurial organisation, ascertaining
organisation members’ interest in e-mentoring for professional development. In this Finnish case, entrepreneurs’ skill deficits
and e-mentoring’s possibilities as a learning support are identified, and the practicality and meaningfulness of different
e-mentoring forms examined. The results indicate e-mentoring is expected to facilitate support from experienced entrepreneurs
in practical professional development. Peer mentoring online was slightly preferred over one-on-one expert e-mentoring. 相似文献
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艾素君 《国际商务-(对外经济贸易大学学报)》2009,(4)
鉴于补贴对服务贸易可能产生的扭曲作用,建立和完善服务贸易补贴的多边纪律无疑是十分重要的。GATS有关服务贸易补贴的现行规定主要体现为第15条,另外,GATS第2条、第17条等也对其有间接规范作用。这些规定均存在缺陷与不足,因而服务贸易的多边谈判将服务贸易补贴作为了其项下的一个重要议题。但是截至目前为止,谈判仍未取得重要进展。我国则应积极关注和参与谈判,并以适当的方式设置我国的服务贸易补贴。 相似文献
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2021年以来,我国居民消费价格温和运行,工业生产者价格快速上涨。预计2022年CPI仍将延续温和运行态势,全年涨幅在2%左右,主要工业品价格中枢将趋于回落,PPI同比涨幅有明显下降,全年涨幅在2.2%左右。建议加强重点商品价格和价格总水平监测预测预警,持续做好重要民生商品和大宗商品保供稳价工作,加强重点领域价格调控和预期引导,保持宏观经济政策灵活适度,积极开展跨周期调节。 相似文献
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Richard Senti 《Intereconomics》1977,12(1-2):8-14
The following article pinpoints the elements of a possible new order for the commodity markets against the background of the existing market order for raw materials and proposals for its reform which have been made public. The existing order is briefly reviewed in the first part of the article while topical reform proposals are set out in the second part. The direction in which the search for a new international market order for raw materials should point so as to accommodate the various, often sharply diverging expectations and demands of the trading partners is indicated in the final part. 相似文献
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张秀英 《商业经济(哈尔滨)》2013,(23):63-65
山西省旅游资源丰富,旅游电子商务是山西旅游产业实现根本性变革和跨越式发展的最佳战略路径。目前,山西旅游电子商务具有一定的基础和规模,发展潜力巨大。所存在的问题主要是旅游网站建设水平和旅游信息质量不高、旅游服务缺乏特色、传统旅游企业和电子商务公司资源整合不够、缺乏高素质人才等。有关部门应构建旅游业协同商务平台,加强旅游网站个性化服务;探索"O2O"模式,实现线上线下旅游资源的整合;重视旅游移动电子商务的应用并加大相关人才的培养力度,以实现旅游业资源的充分利用,提高山西旅游业的整体竞争力。 相似文献
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正确认识和应对人民币升值的国际压力 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
近期,日美联手在国际上掀起了迫使人民币升值的浪潮.2003年2月,日本在西方七国财长会议上提出了迫使人民币升值的"广场协议"提案.针对发达国家迫使人民币升值的压力,作者提出了不同看法和缓解人民币升值压力的措施. 相似文献
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2021年货币政策保持了逐步回归中性、恢复常态的势头。货币供应量和社会融资规模存量增速、市场利率与社会综合融资成本均延续了稳中有降的态势,人民币对美元汇率双向波动、小幅升值。2022年,我国金融平稳运行面临的外部环境更为复杂严峻,美联储退出QE的溢出效应将带来外部冲击,国内经济面临"三重压力",结构性通胀有望减弱,房地产金融平稳运行面临的风险挑战增多。稳健的货币政策要全力做好"六稳""六保"工作,着力稳定宏观经济大盘,保持经济运行在合理区间,充分运用结构性政策工具,加强定向调控,提高政策精准性。 相似文献
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欧洲存在一种害怕中国产品大量输出的思想,外国投资者和中国人因为隔阂彼此害怕,无法深入交流,于是有了本文主人公的“痴情”故事。 相似文献
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2021年以来,面对复杂严峻的国际环境和国内疫情散发多发等多重挑战,在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下,各地区各部门认真贯彻落实党中央、国务院决策部署,加强宏观政策跨周期调节,国民经济继续保持恢复态势,主要宏观经济指标处于合理区间。展望2022年,预计疫情风险将更加可控,中国经济有望延续平稳恢复的态势,扰动因素有望进一步缓解,预计中国经济增长整体仍具韧性,全年GDP增长有望保持5.5%以上。 相似文献
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Bart D. Frischknecht Christine Eckert John Geweke Jordan J. Louviere 《International Journal of Research in Marketing》2014
This paper demonstrates a method for estimating logit choice models for small sample data, including single individuals, that is computationally simpler and relies on weaker prior distributional assumptions compared to hierarchical Bayes estimation. Using Monte Carlo simulations and online discrete choice experiments, we show how this method is particularly well suited to estimating values of choice model parameters from small sample choice data, thus opening this area to the application of choice modeling. For larger sample sizes of approximately 100–200 respondents, preference distribution recovery is similar to hierarchical Bayes estimation of mixed logit models for the examples we demonstrate. We discuss three approaches for specifying the conjugate priors required for the method: specifying priors based on existing or projected market shares of products, specifying a flat prior on the choice alternatives in a discrete choice experiment, or adopting an empirical Bayes approach where the prior choice probabilities are taken to be the average choice probabilities observed in a discrete choice experiment. We show that for small sample data, the relative weighting of the prior during estimation is an important consideration, and we present an automated method for selecting the weight based on a predictive scoring rule. 相似文献