无形资产评估方法探析

本文系统阐述了无形资产价值评估理论,文章首先阐明了无形资产评估的定义,继而论述了无形资产评估的特点,然后提出了无形资产评估的方法,最后对全文进行了总结.     

无形资产评估方法探讨

本文从无形资产概念的讨论开始,然后强调了无形资产的作用,最后主要探讨了无形资产的评估方法,提出无形资产的评估方法一般都应该是市场法,认为收益能力法应该成为无形资产评估的主要方法.     

无形资产评估方法探析

本文系统阐述了无形资产价值评估理论，文章首先阐明了无形资产评估的定义，继而论述了无形资产评估的特点，然后提出了无形资产评估的方法，最后对全文进行了总结。     

大陆地区或应专门增设无形资产评估师资格——台湾地区无形资产评价师资格考试情况及其启示

2017年,台湾地区专门设立了无形资产评价师资格以及相应的能力鉴定考试。由于大陆地区资产评估师考试侧重于有形资产,存在资产评估师知识结构单一,无形资产相关专业知识和能力缺乏,缺少承担新兴的无形资产评估业务能力等问题,不仅严重影响资产评估机构业务范围的扩大,更无法满足社会上对无形资产评估服务不断增长的需求。建议可参照珠宝评估行业和台湾地区无形资产评价师的模式,专门增设无形资产评估专业。     

无形资产评估问题研究

本文以企业的无形资产为研究对象,通过相关理论,明确无形资产的范畴界定、评估的主要内容、评估的特殊性及评估的重要性.明确当前当前我国企业无形资产评估的情况,确定我国企业无形资产价值评估中缺陷形成的原因,并制定相关对策以期能够优化我国企业无形资产价值评估体系的发展.     

无形资产评估问题初探

在企业发展过程中产生了大量的无形资产,随着知识经济的快速发展,无形资产对企业发展的作用变得越来越明显。但是我国对无形资产的评估起步时间比较晚,还没有形成较完全的评估体系和标准,因此对无形资产的利用产生一定影响。本文通过对无形资产评估过程中的相关问题进行分析,旨在促进企业发展过程中对无形资产的有效利用。     

无形资产评估问题初探

在企业发展过程中产生了大量的无形资产,随着知识经济的快速发展,无形资产对企业发展的作用变得越来越明显。但是我国对无形资产的评估起步时间比较晚,还没有形成较完全的评估体系和标准,因此对无形资产的利用产生一定影响。本文通过对无形资产评估过程中的相关问题进行分析,旨在促进企业发展过程中对无形资产的有效利用。     

无形资产评估存在的问题及对策

随着无形资产在企业发展中重要性的增强,无形资产的交易日益活跃,但是无形资产评估在我国也存在着众多问题,为了有效发挥资产评估的巨大作用,本文指出了无形资产评估中存在的问题,并针对这些问题给出了相关对策.     

企业改制中的无形资产评估问题——基于评估指标的影响因素分析

无形资产的作用日益为人们接受,但无形资产的管理、计量、评估远远落后于人们对无形资产作用的认识。特别是对无形资产评估指标体系的认识,已不能适应时代发展的需要。《无形资产评估准则》对于评估方法的使用及其理由,没有具体考核指标。缺乏可操作性。而评估方法对企业改制中无形资产价值的影响,则是评估方法选择不当和评估方法本身存在的风险。     

无形资产评估的问题与对策探讨

知识经济时代,无形资产已成为企业的核心竞争要素之一,无形资产在企业总资产中的比重越来越大,因此对其价值的评估也显得尤为重要。本文就目前我国无形资产评估过程中存在的问题进行了深入分析,并提出相应的解决对策。     

Intangible Assets and Corporate Signaling

Research and development (R&D) and advertising expenditures often result in patents, technologies and brand names which are difficult to accurately value. Under current generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) these intangible assets are generally not recognized in the financial statements, but instead are expensed in the period that they occur. Prior studies note that the market-to-book ratios of firms with significant levels of R&D and advertising expenditures suggest that investors, at least partially, value these assets. Researchers and practitioners argue that current GAAP, by not recognizing these intangible assets, reduces the usefulness and relevance of accounting reports.We investigate whether companies with significant levels of intangible assets are more likely to emphasize dividend increases and stock repurchases (which are generally perceived as signaling favorable investment opportunities), instead of traditional accounting disclosures, as a means of overcoming adverse selection. Because these assets are difficult to measure, cash distributions may be viewed as a more credible means of signaling firm value to investors. Using analysts' ratings of firms' accounting disclosures, we find that companies with higher levels of R&D and advertising expenditures are less likely to provide extensive accounting disclosures and instead tend to employ dividend and stock repurchase signals. We obtain these results even after controlling for other firm attributes, such as size, stock returns performance, leverage, liquidity and investors' expectations of growth opportunities. We also find that the market reaction to dividend increase and stock repurchase announcements is greater for firms with higher levels of R&D and advertising expenditures, indicating that these announcements are more informative for such firms.     

Analyst Coverage and Intangible Assets

This study examines the relation between analysts' incentives to cover firms and the extent of their intangible assets. Because intangible assets typically are unrecognized and estimates of their fair values are not disclosed, absent analyst coverage firms with more intangible assets likely have less informative prices. Accordingly, we expect analysts have greater incentives to cover firms with more intangible assets and, thus, predict they have higher analyst coverage. As predicted, we find that analyst coverage is significantly greater for firms with larger research and development and advertising expenses relative to their industry, and for firms in industries with larger research and development expense. We also predict and find that analyst coverage is increasing in firm size, growth, trading volume, equity issuance, and perceived mispricing, and is decreasing in the size of the firm's analysts' brokerage houses and the effort analysts expend to follow the firm. These findings indicate that analyst coverage depends on private benefits and costs of covering a firm. We also test hypotheses related to analyst effort. We predict and find that analysts expend greater effort to follow firms with more intangible assets, after controlling for other factors associated with analyst effort. Our evidence indicates that intangible assets, most of which are not recognized in firms' financial statements, are associated with greater incentives for analysts to cover such firms, and greater costs of coverage. An open question is whether financial statement recognition of intangible assets could more efficiently provide information about such assets to investors.     

对我国无形资产准则的一些思考

本文在对我国无形资产认识和核算中存在的问题进行分析的基础上 ,提出拓展无形资产的内容 ,改进研发费用核算方法 ,充分披露无形资产会计信息等若干建议。     

无形资产评估（上）——曼彻斯特商学院企业研究中心报告

我非常高兴地将这份无形资产评估研究报告介绍给大家,并对曼彻斯特商学院的研究工作表示衷心的感谢!英国皇家测量师学会(RICS)机器设备委员会对无形资产评估的研究具有前瞻性和开拓性,资产评估专业人士将从中受益匪浅。当今,企业界人士已经形成共识,在资产出售时应充分了解资产价值状况,而皇家测量师可以提供全面、灵活、专业的企业评估与不动产评估服务。在此,我想感谢以下参与本报告研究与撰写的集体或个人:FrancisChittenden教授,JulioMartins教授,曼彻斯特商学院企业研究中心,RICS机器设备委员会主任助理PaulBagust和RICS执行官…     

无形资产评估（下）——-曼彻斯特商学院企业研究中心报告

如何选择恰当的评估方法某些评估方法针对某些目的的评估最适当,下表列出无形资产评估的一些主要评估目的和适用的评估方法:依据<无形资产评估>(安达信公司1992年的特别报告P254号)分类无形资产评估版权评估版权,是指受法律保护的著作权所有人的各项专有权利。版权所有者通常是其作者,包括艺术家、作曲家或公司(如果作品是公司职员上班时间工作完成)。版权(文学、音乐、戏剧和艺术作品的)所有者有权允许或禁止有版权的出版物的发行。这包括再版全部或部分作品、出版、销售出版物或发表该项作品等。注意:作品并不是必须出版才享有版权。与专…     

无形资产会计问题探讨

在经济全球化和知识经济的时代背景下,现有的无形资产会计实操与理论已经不能完全适应知识经济的要求。所以改进现行无形资产会计的缺陷与不足,寻求与知识经济时代相吻合的无形资产会计处理方法成为当务之急。本文分析、总结了我国无形资产的确定、划分、计量和摊销,在此基础上提出了完善我国无形资产确认、计量、信息披露的改进策略。     

也谈无形资产评估的重要

两家规模、硬件设施、经营范围和方式大抵相当的企业几乎同时开业，没过多久，一家经营的红红火火（A公司），一家是奄奄一息，面临清算（B公司）。这时评估师接手对两家公司进行评估，从有形的资产层面来讲两家难分伯仲，但因无形资产的区别很大，他们的结局却是两重天。     

Internally Generated Intangible Assets: Framing the Discussion

Two assertions dominate discussions about the intersection between the new economy and business and financial reporting. First, the economy of 2001 is fundamentally different from the economy of 1950 and before. Second, traditional financial statements do not capture — and may not be able to capture — the value drivers that dominate the new economy. Improved business and financial reporting of the "new economy" will require attention to recognition and measurement in financial statements, increased disclosure of non-financial performance metrics, and expanded use of forward-looking information. This paper₁ addresses the first of those areas — recognition and measurement of internally generated intangible assets.     

Intangible Marketing Assets: A Managerial Accounting Perspective

Intangible marketing assets, such as brand strength, product image and reputation, appear to be of growing significance to companies. This paper seeks to offer a management accounting perspective on intangible marketing assets. A typology is developed that categorises related constructs, hitherto referred to, somewhat broadly, as marketing assets. The typology (1) redefines intangible marketing assets from an accounting perspective, and (2) identifies the inputs and outputs of the intangible marketing asset management process. The traditional accounting methods afforded to intangible marketing assets are noted, together with their adverse implications for asset development. It is suggested that management accounting should develop a method of accounting for such assets that is more consistent with supporting longer-term corporate objectives.     

文化产业的无形资产价值

随着我国文化体制改革的进一步深入,特别是2003年12月国务院颁发了《文化体制改革试点中支持文化产业发展的规定》和《文化体制改革试点中经营性文化事业单位转制为企业的规定》两个文件,文化资产管理领域投融资政策取得了很大的突破,一大批国有文化资本开始进入市场,国有文化企业的改制也成为了国有企业改制中的一个重要组成部分.