共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
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现代企业制度,以及由此延伸出来的公司治理体系,作为国有企业有效的改革方向已经成为各方共识。然而,作为执行层面的企业、公司无论是对其概念的理解还是实际操作都基本处在混沌之中。为此,我们特设立"董事学院"栏目,一方面为读者提供有关现代企业制度、公司治理理论的基本概念,另一方面以剖析案例的形式为企业、公司提供实践中可操作的经验。 相似文献
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"我们将把出口到国外的一些高端羊绒产品推广到国内市场。"原本只做外销产品的上海腾虹实业发展有限公司今年也开始进入内销市场。"由于人民币的升值,劳动力成本的增加以及原料价格上涨,带给我们这些外贸公司很大的压力,而这几年中国家纺行业发展很快,所以我们公司决定把国外一些好的产品介绍到国内来,希望能跟国内一些商家进行合作。"该公司总经理李士虹向记者道出了公司要从外销市场转到内销市场的主要原因。 相似文献
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任明超 《中国电力企业管理》2008,(16):65-66
山东省东营市河口区供电公司新建供电所辖区属于正在开采之中的油田区,一直存在用电市场秩序混乱现象,油田、供电企业对此都颇为犯难。所长任明超认为,改良供电所辖区市场秩序的治本之策,要针对油田市场变化,按照合作共赢的原则,利用油田主辅分离的机会,以"先转接、后治理"这一模式,对油田转供市场进行逐个剥离,逐个占领。 相似文献
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2008年国际金融危机发生后,俄罗斯启动了新一轮私有化,范围涉及海陆运输、机场港口、水电能源等众多行业。2011年初,俄罗斯石油公司(Rosneft,简称"俄油")与BP股权互换并结成战略联盟合作开发石油资源的新的合作模式可以视为俄罗斯2009年启动的新一轮私有化进程的一部分,尽管这次股权互换交易因细节问题而没有最终达成,但这一合作模式本身也为中俄能源合作提供了一种新视角。对比贷款换石油和上下游一体化合作模式,股权互换的模式可能会成为今后外国公司与俄油气合作的模式之一。如果俄罗斯政府继续秉承对俄罗斯国有企业"抓大放小"的改革趋势,对中国公司进入俄罗斯油气上游相关领域或许是一个机会,但俄罗斯的法制环境、税收政策处于多变之中,需要我们密切关注并加以认真研究。 相似文献
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Power plays a key role in the relationships between startups and established organisations. Yet researchers have devoted little attention to the startup's perspective on power in such relationships. To study startups' view on power, a useful starting point is their structural power, but this also requires an investigation of their power behaviour. We explore how structural and behavioural power interrelate in a startup's relationships with its established partners in the medical device business. Our longitudinal, embedded case study reveals nine interaction episodes in which power plays a decisive role. The power episodes show that the case startup often uses hostile power use tactics because it overestimates its structural power. Since its established partners recognise its lack of power, they usually do not accept such behaviour. Thus, the case startup could not extract the intended benefits. Nonetheless, we find that the case startup could benefit from its relationships if it employs conciliatory power use tactics or power change tactics. With these insights, we contribute to the startup business relationship literature by providing a better understanding of startups' experience with power. We also extend the power literature by showing that it is the perception of power that determines power behaviour rather than the de facto structural potential. 相似文献
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《Telecommunications Policy》2001,25(4):219-231
Nigeria has publicly announced its intentions to make basic telecommunications, specifically telephones, affordable and universally available to its people. However, several issues make this proposition especially difficult for countries such as Nigeria. For instance, Nigeria's population is large at 110 million with less than 1% presently able to access telephones. Furthermore, over 70% of Nigerians, the majority of them poor, live in rural areas where telephone lines do not presently exist. This paper studies the universal service proposition viz a viz these conditions by analyzing Nigeria's attempts to provide telephone service since the country's independence in 1960. The paper notes impending problems with Nigeria's attempts to achieve critical mass, which is essential for universal access. Ultimately, it suggests various strategies that the country should use to stimulate critical mass and achieve universal access. 相似文献
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《Food Policy》1999,24(1):71-91
This paper aims to place a monetary value on the actual and potential supply of human milk in Australia. It estimates the quantity of milk produced in 1992. It considers different bases for determining a `shadow price' for breastmilk, and uses the method established by Oshaug and Botten (Food Policy 19(5), (1994), 479–482). It also calculates scenarios for different prevalences of breastfeeding, looking at the implications on the human milk supply of Australia achieving its National Health Targets, of all mothers breastfeeding according to the optimum regime recommended by the WHO and UNICEF in the Innocenti Declaration of 1990, or of a return to the `human milk famine' of the early 1970s. It concludes that Australian women supplied 33 million kg of breastmilk in 1992, compared to 16 million kg in 1972. Valued at A$67 per litre (the price of expressed human milk) the 1992 production level was worth $2.2 billion. This is around 0.5% of GDP, or 6% of private spending on food. Achieving international standards for `optimal' levels of breastfeeding, with breastfeeding continuing up to age two and beyond, would nearly triple the supply of human milk. 相似文献
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“支付行业正处在一个转折点,今后2年内的商业变革将比过去10年还要猛烈。”
3月中旬,全球支付巨头PayPal推出了一个新玩意“PayPal Here”——一种可以被插入iPhone和安卓手机的微型读卡器,只要下载相关的手机应用程序,这个蓝色的三角形设备就可以让你的手机变成收银机,相比之下, 相似文献
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《Telecommunications Policy》2022,46(1):102227
Ireland's national broadband plan (NBP), announced in 2012, aimed to provide access to a minimum of 30 Mbps download speed to all households in the country ahead of the EU's Digital Agenda for Europe 2020 target for such speeds. The projected cost of the government subsidy was originally €175 million. However, when the contract for the procurement of the NBP was eventually signed in 2019 the estimated subsidy had risen to between €2.2 and €2.9 billion. Using a path dependency framework, this paper finds that the escalation in the cost of subsidy was driven by two main factors. First, the decision to roll out fibre-to-the-premises (FTTP) technology was inconsistent with the geographic/legacy path dependencies related to Ireland's low-density rural population. Second, the gap-funding/PPP procurement model adopted for the intervention failed to attract competitive bids and was at odds with the competitive path dependency and the dominant role of the incumbent operator. 相似文献
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《Telecommunications Policy》1995,19(4):307-311
The Communication Workers' Union is opposed to competition in telecommunications infrastructure on the grounds that such competition would place the national operator, Telecom Eireann, in an impossible position, having regard to the enormous historic cost of developing the existing network and the requirement to invest a further £800 million over the next five years. It also believes that to duplicate investment in infrastructure would be inefficient in national terms and points to the 900 or more airliners parked in the world's deserts as an example of the type of stranded investment that can arise when competition is taken too far. 相似文献