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射频功率放大器的特性会随信道切换、环境温度、工作状态等多种因素发生变化,为了保证功率放大器的优良工作特性,具有自适应性能的预失真系统就显得非常重要。提出了一种自适应反馈检测方法,以减小放大器输出信号的幅度失真和相位失真作为系统自适应的优化目标,〖JP2〗采用多方向搜索优化算法对预失真系统进行优化调整,使系统始终处于最优工作状态。研制了工作于Ka频段10 W自适应射频预失真线性化固态功放原理样机,当工作温度为-40℃~+60℃时,在3 GHz的工作带宽内,三阶交调指标优于-32 dBc。测试结果表明该功放具有工作频带宽、温度适应性广等特点。 相似文献
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实现了基于LT5506下变频器和Cyclone IV FPGA的零中频接收机,采用射频、基
带一体化架构,尺寸仅为8 cm×6 cm×1.5 cm,重量仅为45 g,功耗仅为
800 mW,满足小型化
、低功耗的要求。针对零中频接收机中射频信号检波困难和传统AGC的调节时间受输入信号
幅度影响的缺点,由Cyclone IV完成信号检波,增加对数运算环节并改进环路滤波器的结构
,配合LT5506中的可变增益放大器仿真并实现固定调节时间的AGC,用8 MHz采样时钟对
1 MHz正弦波进行幅度控制,调节时间恒定为53 μs,不受输入信号幅度影响。 相似文献
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讨论了基于离散信号空间上的最小能量(小波)框架的跟踪干扰信号识别和去噪算法。利用一组框架对采用相位调制的接收信号进行分解,如果受到跟踪干扰,则未干扰区信号和干扰区信号的3个分解子信号将呈现明显不同的能量分布特征,据此提出了一种跟踪干扰信号识别和自适应阈值去噪算法。理论分析和仿真结果表明,识别算法具备低虚警率和漏警率性能,而去噪算法有效抑制了干扰信号能量,10-2 误包率时,BPSK+1/2 Turbo信号中1/16尾部信号受到干信比值10 dB的高斯噪声干扰后,去噪算法获得了约4 dB的增益;而QPSK+1/2 Turbo信号中1/8尾部信号受到干信比值10 dB的高斯噪声干扰后,去噪算法可以把误包率性能从1降低至约0.67的水平。 相似文献
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基于信号特征进行模式识别的调制识别方法需要先计算信号的高阶特征、高阶累积量再进行模式识别,整体设计复杂,特征不易计算。机器学习技术由于其强大的特征提取能力和分类能力,被广泛应用到模式识别领域中。针对调制识别问题,提出了一种基于欠完备自编码器的调制识别技术,使用欠完备自编码器进行调制信号的特征自动提取,再使用神经网络分类器进行分类识别。整体模型更为简洁,运算复杂度较低,有利于部署在硬件上进行实时识别。对常见的BPSK、QPSK、2ASK、2FSK、16QAM数字调制方式进行的识别实验表明,算法在信噪比10 dB时平均识别率高于0.97,并且在信噪比为0 dB时仍然有0.92以上的平均识别率。 相似文献
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旋转映射信号将编码比特旋转移位后映射为符号,同时采用了隐性交织、加扰等技术,具有交织复杂度低、信道效率高等特点,是一种典型且使用较为广泛的短波通信信号。针对第三方接收条件下,频率选择性衰落造成该类信号难以有效接收的问题,推导了该类信号的软符号解映射、映射方法,提出了一种针对该类信号的多天线联合Turbo均衡算法,实现了软信息在均衡与译码之间的迭代交换。典型短波信道下的仿真结果表明,迭代4次后的两天线联合Turbo均衡在10-5误码率时相对两天线硬判决译码提供了约4 dB的增益,相对两天线软判决译码提供了约1 dB的增益,在10-4误码率时相对单天线Turbo均衡提供了约5.5 dB的增益。 相似文献
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自适应谱线增强(ALE)算法能够提高高动态、低信噪比信号的
载波频率估计精度。针对实际应用中该算法消耗硬件资源多、结构复杂、使用效率低等问题
,提出了结合可编程逻辑门阵列(FPGA)优化的ALE算法结构方法,简化了ALE硬件电路。设
计结果表明,改进ALE方法后,可实现信噪比为0~20 dBHz、最大多普勒动态为800 H
z/s的测控信号载波频率准确估计。 相似文献
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《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(5):50-51
The overall strategic relationship between U.K. and China is "better than ever", China- Britain relations have maintained good momentum, with increased high-level exchanges and the reinforcement of strategic mutual trust, with more room for growth in the future. 相似文献
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Guo Yan 《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(5)
Domino effects of the global finance agitation As the origin of the subprime crisis,US financial institutions lost USS45 billion last year,accounted for over half of the total US,EU & Japan loss.Since January 15th,Chtigroup released its financial statement of the 4th quarter,showing a net deficit of USS9.83 billion,which marked the hisoric high of its quarterly deficit. 相似文献
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《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(6):62-65
Among the Fortune 500 firms,more and more images from China emerge out.On the 2008 list,Sinosteel Corporation,a landmark group of China industries quietly squeezes into the candidate line.As the largest steel service & trade enterprise,its sales reached at RMB 111.24 billion,with a year-on-year increase of 83.03 percent,and the profit grew by 180.03 percent.On the Sinosteel 2008 Work Meeting,the president Huang Tianwen uttered,"In the coming year,we will work for US$20 billion sales,and look forward to getting a position in Fortune 500 firms for ourselves." 相似文献
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Zang Kejia 《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(7):16-17
When the 103rd Canton Fair is approaching, an old friend of Canton Fair, Li Ying from Jiangsu prov-ince recollected his past five years' experiences to the grand trade meeting. Each year is special, with some unforgettable memories colored by the year. 相似文献
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Estaing, former French president, Valery Giscard d'Estaing attended Sino-French Economic Seminar held in Shanghai in early April and said that the world center has shifted from the west to the east with many European and US companies entering into Asia, and China has the ability to play an important role in the world stage. Estaing, naming himself"French Confucian", then said in Chinese that a cook-group includes 10 people in ancient Chinese soldier system and the cook is in charge of cooking for them. And people who belong to the same cook are actually "Partners". 相似文献
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《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(5):12
The annual meeting of the World Economy Forum was held in Davos,a little town in Switzerland,on January 23rd to the 27th this year,with the theme"the Power fo Collaborative Innovation",over 2500 celebrates from ture political and cconomic circles of more than 80 countries and challengred logether to talk about the future of the global economy in 2008,A Forum for the problems and challenges that face whole world,some of the keywords which drew attention during the event were:the U.S.subprime mortgage crisis,soaring energy prices,the economic slowdown in the U.S.ermerging economic bodies,authority funds and the general unpredictable nature of the global economy. 相似文献
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"If you are considering to trade with companies in Japan or expanding your business to Japan we are ready to help from the very beginning."You will find this greeting at the first sight on the Chinese website of Japan External Trade Organization 《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(10):16-17
If you are considering to trade with companies in Japan or expanding your .business to Japan, we are ready to help from the very beginning." You will find this greeting at the first sight on the Chinese website of Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO). JETRO has committed itself in delivering highly efficient and quality services to meet the demand of internal and external customs including Japanese companies, hence winning a good reputation in the international trade arena. In recent years, with its priority in advancing business cooperation in South and East Asia, JETRO has made great achievement in promoting trade between China and Japan. Therefore, China's Foreign Trade interviewed Mr. Yoichi Maine, Deputy Director General of JETRO BEIJING. 相似文献
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Guo Yan 《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(12):62-63
Looking at the increasingly fierce competition in the world auto market. global automobile manufacturing industry, taking Europe, the U.S. and Japan as representatives, is gradually forming a new type of relationship, mutual cooperation between whole vehicle and parts manufacturers. We can clearly see that auto parts manufacturers have become independent from the whole vehicle manufacturing companies, which means that the former structure of auto industry has greatly changed, and a new relationship, 相似文献
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Chun Yi 《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(6)
In recent years.China's public finance put social construction high on the agenda and attaches more importance on livelihood insurance and improvement.The 2003-2007 public financial expenditure reflects a fact that the government isputting more emphasis on livelihood andissues concerning the people. 相似文献
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《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2008,(6)
"Crucial for economic growth.energy utilization has its role in all economic sectors and every aspect of people's daily life.Now we are in dire need of a new profession,namely energy manager.We not only need to have passion and responsibility,but also a scientific approach to conserve energy and cut emissions.APpropriate legislation should be in place.and a special profession should be introduced to ensure the implementation of these laws and regulations." 相似文献