共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 850 毫秒
1.
需求链管理的关键问题及发展模式 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
需求链管理的核心是满足顾客实际需求,实施需求链管理的关键问题是聚类需求链管理和动态需求链管理。从供应链管理向需求链管理的发展模式对制造企业和服务企业有一定区别,同时在实施过程中应注意牛鞭效应及消解,要减少交易的复杂性,并且要建立有效的信息优化激励机制。 相似文献
2.
刘培培 《中国公路.建设市场专刊》2018,(9)
正为了提升企业的管理水平和市场竞争力,很多企业改变了原有的管理模式,基于成本管理观念和成本管理措施等方面考虑,企业对EPC管理模式展开了探讨和研究。通过对EPC管理模式的应用,帮助企业在改变和调整内部管理模式的过程中更加顺应时代的发展和企业的需求,从而降低企业的运营成本并提升企业的经济效益。在EPC管理模式下,行业的成本降低、进度变快、质量变高,企业的多种管理方式融为一体,形成企业的管理链,提 相似文献
3.
资本主义企业常见的财务报表有三种:损益表、资产负债表(即资金平衡表)、财务状况变动表。其中财务状况变动表的重要度仅次于前两种报表,被称为“第三表”。 我国目前的财务报表体系,对经营资金的变动只有静态反映,主要反映在资金平衡表中。主要报表也是三种:利润表,资金平衡表,成本表。这个报表体系,基本上符合改革开放以前对会计信息的需求,反映出当时对企业资金管理的实情,企业无偿使用国家资金,多余上交,不足下拨,很少考虑资金使用效益。企业对经营资金的管理、调度、筹措、使用、分析长期处于被动局面,财务状况不为企业重视。 改革开放… 相似文献
4.
高新技术的广泛应用,要素资源的自由流动,大量信息的飞速产生,无不要求企业能对变化的市场做出快速、准确、有效的反应,不断提高竞争力优势,开发及利用“个性化商品”去占领市场以赢得竞争。传统的企业“分散性”、“独立性”、“封闭性”的管理模式,已无法快速响应用户需求的不断升级,严重地阻碍了企业的竞争力。物流一体化管理模式的兴起,形成了一条贯穿所有企业的网链结构,新的经营与运作模式——“供应链管理“应运而生。供应链管理下的物流管理是提高企业核心竞争力的有效途径。 相似文献
5.
6.
部属交通运输企业都比较重视财务管理,特别是加强了对资金的管理,使多数单位的财务状况和资金状况得到了明显的改善。但仍存在资金周转困难、资金紧张的问题。这一问题的产生,除了受航运业当前不景气和“三角债”的困扰外,有些单位对资金管理不科学、不完善恐怕也是造成这一问题的原因之一,如虚盈实亏、投资损失、账外资金等。如何进一步加强对资金的管理,增加资金的流入,减少资金的流出,已成为各单位加强企业管理的重要内容。笔者就此谈谈自己的看法。第一,广开门路,多方筹集资金。在国际资本市场日益发达和国内资本市场已经形成… 相似文献
7.
8.
9.
财务状况变动表的缺陷舒敏财务状况变动表是反映企业在一定期间内资金来源与运用及资金增减变动情况的会计报表。作为第三张报表,财务状况变动表既能弥补资产负债表和损益表的不足,又是联系资产负债表和损益表的桥梁。通过财务状况变动表,可以使报表使用者了解企业的资... 相似文献
10.
本文针对当前港口经营企业应收账款管理中存在的问题,分析了港口集团货运经营企业的特点和应收账款形成的原因,并提出了相应的解决对策,目的在于提升企业债权变现能力,降低坏账风险,从而提高港口集团的总体效益,改善港口集团的整体财务状况。 相似文献
11.
12.
结合铁路运输企业成本管理现状,探讨铁路运输企业实施成本领先战略的具体做法,借助价值链工具对铁路运输企业生产经营活动进行分析。 相似文献
13.
分析供应链中各节点企业订货的动态过程,建立各企业订货量的离散时域模型并通过Z-变换,将离散时域订货量模型转换为以需求量为输入、订货量为输出的传递函数模型,说明企业订货量随需求量变化而波动的过程.比较信息共享前后企业订货量的波动情况,了解信息共享改善供应链订货量波动的程度. 相似文献
14.
In this paper, we develop a closed-loop supply chain supernetwork model including suppliers, manufacturers, retailers and consumers at demand market, in which the demand for product is seasonal (t), and the sensitivity (w) of demand to price is another key factor which effects consumers’ demand. Moreover, the manufacturers invest the reverse distribution channel for incenting consumers to return more used products. Based on the Evolutionary Variational Inequalities (EVI) theory and Projected Dynamical Systems (PDS), the equilibrium condition of closed-loop supply chain is formulated, and the model is verified reasonably by numerical example. 相似文献
15.
A novel deterministic mathematical model is presented as part of research into a stochastic optimization model for the soybean supply chain in Brazil. The model was conceived as a tool to aid in the decision-making of any trader involved in this highly complex market. The model is intended to be applied to decisions related to tactical planning over a time span of one year. The major spatial and temporal components of the soybean complex, including transportation mode decisions, are incorporated into the model. The mathematical model is described in detail. Several stochastic parameters are used with fixed values in the deterministic model to construct various scenarios. These parameters are the purchase and sale prices of the grain on the market, the crop failure rate and the volumes of demand. The model was tested using data from a large trade in Brazil with consistent results. 相似文献
16.
综述了20年来铁路财务管理体制3个阶段的发展历程;提出建设适应社会主义市场经济的铁路财务管理体制的思路: 铁路企业资本结构实现多元化,实现铁路企业交易行为的市场化,建立企业内部资源的合理配置机制和严密的内部控制机制,建立规范、科学的会计核算体系,建立强干有力、高效运转的财会组织。提出2003年财务体制改革的重点工作:运输企业客货网分账核算,推进全面预算管理,继续推进财会信息化建设。 相似文献
17.
18.
19.
Tzu-Yun Chiou Hing Kai Chan Fiona Lettice Sai Ho Chung 《Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review》2011,47(6):822-836
Recently, many companies have recognized the concepts of green supply chain management or supply chain environmental management. However, relatively little research attention has been devoted to the consideration of relations between greening the supply chain, green innovation, environmental performance and competitive advantage. Hence, this paper aims to bridge this gap by providing empirical evidence to encourage companies to implement green supply chain and green innovation in order to improve their environmental performance, and to enhance their competitive advantage in the global market. A model is constructed to link the aforementioned constructs. Data were collected through a questionnaire-based survey across 124 companies from eight industry sectors in Taiwan. The data are analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling and the results from the final measurement model are used to evaluate the structural model that verifies the significance of the proposed relationships. A prominent result of this study is that greening the supplier through green innovation contributes significant benefits to the environmental performance and competitive advantage of the firm. 相似文献
20.
Chaug-Ing Hsu Hui-Chieh Li Su-Miao Liu Ching-Cheng Chao 《Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review》2011,47(1):41-60
This study developed a stochastic dynamic programming model to optimize airline decisions regarding purchasing, leasing, or disposing of aircraft over time. Grey topological models with Markov-chain were employed to forecast passenger traffic and capture the randomness of the demand. The results show that severe demand fluctuations would drive the airline to lease rather than to purchase its aircrafts. This would allow greater flexibility in fleet management and allows for matching short-term variations in the demand. The results of this study provide a useful reference for airlines in their replacement decision-making procedure by taking into consideration the fluctuations in the market demand and the status of the aircraft. 相似文献