投资性房地产准则的国际差异比较研究

本文将2006年2月出台的新企业会计准则——第3号投资性房地产与国际会计准则IAS40作了对比,揭示出了我国当前投资性房地产准则的特点。     

投资性房地产会计准则浅析

在新准则中,投资性房地产引用了公允价值计价模式,进一步明确了投资性房地产的后续计量及其信息披露,对企业相关资产处理,特别是上市公司相关投资性资产价值和经营业绩将产生较大影响,从而带动对上市公司资产的价值重估.     

投资性房地产会计准则浅析

在新准则中,投资性房地产引用了公允价值计价模式,进一步明确了投资性房地产的后续计量及其信息披露,对企业相关资产处理特别是上市公司相关投资性资产价值和经营业绩将产生较大影响,从而带动对上市公司资产的价值重估。     

投资性房地产会计准则适用范围之我见

以《企业会计准则》中\"投资性房产\"条款的适用范围为探究对象,本文从其定义和适用范围入手,通过与《国际会计准则》之中\"投资性房产\"的定义和适用范围进行逐条比较,发现两者存在十分大的差异,对适用范围的三个界定逐条分别进行辨析,从而得出结论,以期为学者们提供新的思考视角和为房地产行业的会计实践活动提供理论上的支持.     

我国投资性房地产会计准则重难点分析及国际比较

随着我国经济的持续高速发展和投资观念的改变,我国房地产开发和投资有了很大的发展,我国企业对房地产和物业项目进行投资成为除了有价证券投资之外的又一个投资重点。有的企业将投资房地产作为主营业务,有的企业是兼营房地产业务。为了规范企业     

现行会计准则对投资性房地产会计政策的影响初探

在现在的国民经济中,房地产占据重要的地位,其对社会经济繁荣建设及发展也是起到非常关键的作用.而投资性房地产在房地产行业中也是比较常见的一种经营模式.本文将通过对投资性房地产的介绍、现行会计准则对投资性房地产会计政策的影响及投资性房地产面对当前的会计准则应该做好的面对措施来展开讨论.     

浅析新会计准则对投资性房地产的影响

随着企业会计核算制度的不断更新与完善,会计准则也在不断地完善,进而对企业,特别是投资性房地产产生了较大的影响.在新准则中,把投资性房地产从固定资产和无形资产中分离出来,单独确认,并引入了公允价值计量模式,它的实施将对我国房地产产生深远的影响.本文阐述了投资性房地产的内容,新准则对投资性房地产的影响以及对新准则的应对政策,为企业发展把握重要机遇.     

现行会计准则对投资性房地产会计政策的影响

房地产行业是国民经济的重要组成部分,对社会经济整体建设发展有着非常重要的影响和作用。投资性房地产是房地产行业中较为重要的一种投资经营模式,它对整个房地产市场的高速、良性、健康运行具有较大的促进和推动作用,因此,必须要加强对投资性房地产的关注和引导。本文就投资性房地产的相关情况以及会计政策情况进行简单的分析和总结,并就我国现行会计准则对投资性房地产会计政策的影响情况进行研究和探讨,以期更好的促进和推动我国投资性房地产行业稳定、高效、协调、可持续的建设发展。     

新会计准则对投资性房地产公司的作用研究

新会计准则的发布对投资性房地产上市公司具有重要影响,理解投资性房地产上市公司的会计信息,可以推动行业的继续发展.本文将具体探讨新会计准则对投资性房地产的影响,以及投资性房地产企业的发展策略,希望给相关人士提供一些参考.     

权证会计处理的国际准则及其借鉴

本文在简要介绍权证产品及其要素、种类和功能的基础上,重点围绕国际会计准则关于金融工具会计的相关规定,对权证的会计处理原则和方法进行了探讨,并就其对我国会计及信息披露发展的启示进行了分析,以期为我国权证产品的成功推出进行一些有益的探索.     

The Impact of Adopting International Accounting Standards on the Harmonization of Accounting Practices

Over the past few decades numerous organizations have been actively participating in the efforts to improve the comparability of financial reporting. Many studies have discussed the benefits and drawbacks of comparability. This study investigated the affect on the harmonization, or comparability, of accounting practices when a sample of companies choose to use international accounting standards (IASs) when preparing financial reports.This study analyzed trends in the I index, a measure of concentration for the use of a particular accounting practice introduced by van der Tas, to determine if the choice of accounting methods by a sample of Swiss companies became more aligned with a sample of companies from three other countries. The study included a control sample of Swiss companies that did not switch from reporting using local Swiss standards during the same time period, 1988 through 1995. Four accounting practices were included; depreciation, inventory, financial statement cost basis, and consolidation practices. The practices used were compared with a sample of companies from three countries; Japan, the UK, and the US.The results indicated that across the 8-year period, the majority of the I indices comparisons were positive and statistically significant. However, the results did not support that these increases were due primarily to the adoption of IASs.     

中外石油天然气行业会计准则的对比

针对石油天然气行业的特点,许多国家制定了本国的石油天然气准则。本文对比分析了国际财务报告准则、美国和我国石油天然气会计准则的内容,就我国石油天然气会计准则的进一步完善提出了几点建议。     

投资性房地产公允价值计量的价值相关性研究

2007年执行新会计准则后,与2006年相比,我国上市公司对投资性房地产在运用公允价值后续计量的情况下,投资性房地产公司采用公允价值计量的房地产类、银行类整体公允价值变化额有积极的市场反应,与股票价值具有价值相关性,会计信息的决策有用性有所提高。其他类投资性房地产整体公允价值变化额未出现积极的市场反应。     

Real Estate Investment Trusts and Stock Price Reversals

A trigger value of –5% is used to identify a sample of real estate trusts (REITS) that experience substantial one-day price declines. Abnormal returns are then calculated for the subsequent two-day period. The results of this study suggest stock price reversals are associated with extreme stock price declines for REITS. Hence, it appears the market overreacts at the time unfavorable information about REITS is disseminated. The degree of reversal across the sample is assessed according to variables such as the initial price decline (day 0), pre-event leakage (day –1), size (capitalization), the type of real estate investment trust, and relative trading volume.     

论我国会计准则和会计制度的关系

本文就我国会计界普遍关注的问题-有关会计准则和会计制度的关系问题进行了简要的分析论证。从两者各自的涵义和特点入手，继而分析了评价会计规范的标准，指出在我国现实情况下，既要致力于会计规范的国际协调，又要注重会计的中国特色。最后文章得出结论：在现阶段，我国应保持会计准则和会计制度并存并协调发展；但是，我国会计规范的远期目标则是建立单一的会计准则。     

国际租赁会计准则的发展动向及对我国的启示

随着市场经济的发展,租赁业也日趋繁荣,租赁会计信息处理也变得更加的复杂和重要。为适应现代经济发展,国际租赁会计准则正处于不断的变化之中。本文以近几年国际租赁会计准则的变化为基础,回顾了国际租赁会计准则的修订进程,结合社会各界对相关国际组织征求意见稿等的观点和建议,从国际租赁会计准则的修订探讨对我国租赁会计准则的启示。     

房地产市场运行及未来趋势展望

2011年在以限购为主的房地产调控政策作用下,市场需求受到抑制,商品房销售增速明显低于历史同期平均水平。保障性住房全年开工建设任务已经提前完成,受其拉动,房地产开发投资保持高位。当前,保障性住房建设全面展开,以限购为主的调控政策短期不会退出,并呈现向二三线城市扩大的趋势,一些前期房价上涨过快的城市降价促销愈演愈烈,商品房价格回调趋势明显。     

Commercial Real Estate Return Performance: A Cross-Country Analysis

This paper investigates the return performance of publicly traded real estate companies. The analysis spans the 1984–1999 time period and includes return data on over 600 companies in 28 countries. The return data reveal a substantial amount of variation in mean real estate returns and standard deviations across countries. Moreover, standard Treynor ratios, which scale country excess returns by the estimated beta on the world wealth portfolio, also reveal substantial variation across countries in excess real estate returns per unit of systematic risk. However, when we estimate Jensens alphas using both single and multifactor specifications, we detect little evidence of abnormal, risk-adjusted returns at the country level. We do, however, find evidence of a strong world-wide factor in international real estate returns. Furthermore, even after controlling for the effects of world-wide systematic risk, an orthogonalized country-specific factor is highly significant. This suggests that real estate securities may provide international diversification opportunities.     

Real Options: Experimental Evidence

Empirical testing of the real options theory has been very limited. This is primarily due to various inherent problems with obtaining field data for many components of real options theory. This paper utilizes experimental methodology to generate the data. The advantage of the experimental approach is that it enables the investigator to generate reliable and replicable data in a controlled environment. The results of the experiment indicate that fundamental insights of real options theory are not evident to individual investors. The majority invested too early and thus failed to recognize the benefit of the option to wait. However, when the investors had to compete with others for the right to invest, their bids generally reflected the value of the embedded option. Furthermore, as predicted by the theory, their bids increased with greater uncertainty about future cash flows from the investment.