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1.
The article presents the labour relations evolutions in five sectors (postal services, telecommunications, electricity, railways, air transport) and in six countries (Great Britain, Germany, Sweden, Italy, Spain and France).
True convergences appear in the management and administration of employment, in human resources management and in social law. However, sectoral diversities exist and national specificities remain strong: each country 's situation is marked by different national traditions and influenced by the States' choices. The State appears as a key actor of changes, too often forgotten.
Trades union resistance, which varies considerably according to country, represents an important risk for enterprises if they lead to the postponement of necessary changes. But it may also be the chance to ask the right questions, among which are: the future of public utilities in Europe, the possibility of considering a social project for public services enterprises, the place of law in social regulation and the labour law evolution. The choice is doubtless between a pure adjustment of the market law and "a re-institution of the labour law" by changing the central reference from the employee to a worker having the right to move from one work situation to another (A. Supiot).  相似文献   

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The Review of Austrian Economics -  相似文献   

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企业公共关系与互联网络   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
于建华 《经济经纬》2004,(6):109-111
互联网络推动了企业公关向全球化、现代化、多元化发展;增强了企业公关的管理功能;促使企业形象塑造更加透明、新颖;能够帮助企业建立科学的公关信息系统,并高效解决公关危机。  相似文献   

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企业内部公共关系探讨   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
企业内部公共关系是企业外部公关的基础。搞好内部公关应从分析企业内部员工、股东的需求入手 ,明确其目标 ,遵循科学的原则 ,并运用适当的方法。本文就企业内部公关的意义及搞好这项工作必须解决的基本问题进行了较为系统的探讨。  相似文献   

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胡春香 《生产力研究》2005,(12):107-108
有人说中国公关对世界公关的贡献,就好像南非钻石对世界钻石的贡献,因为中国有全球最大的公关市场。毋庸置疑中国公关从无到有、从言微到力沉、从被误解到被重视已经成为中国社会乃至世界经济发展不可或缺的重要力量。伴随着世界经济一体化进程地不断加快,中国公关也发生着日新月异的变化,本文从七个方面较为详细地阐述了中国公关的发展变化趋势。  相似文献   

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公共服务的多主体供给   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
我国公共服务的发展方向是政府、营利组织、非营利组织和个人等多主体之间的竞合性服务供给方式,以实现公共服务的持续改善的良性循环供给模式。  相似文献   

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Public-private partnerships (PPPs) are spreading all over theworld. It may be quite plausible that they were initially startedmainly as an attempt to evade expenditure controls and hidepublic budget deficits. But if they are properly designed andtransparently reported, PPPs can play a useful role in enhancingthe efficiency of the provision of services that were suppliedbefore solely by the public sector. This article provides apublic economics perspective on PPPs. (JEL codes: H54, L33)  相似文献   

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构建社会主义和谐社会与公共关系   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
黄洪雷 《经济师》2005,(11):35-36
构建社会主义和谐社会,是我国全面建设小康社会、开创中国特色社会主义事业新局面的一项重大任务,适应了我国改革发展进入关键时期的客观要求,体现了广大人民群众的根本利益和共同愿望。公共关系作为组织内求团结、外求合作的传播沟通艺术,正是一种追求组织与组织,组织与社会和谐共存、和谐交往、和谐发展的社会活动。文章就公共关系的历史、本质、职能等方面谈公共关系在构建和谐社会中的作用。  相似文献   

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本依据邓小平教育经济思想,着重论述了其中的教育与经济、教育与科技、教育与现代化的关系。充分认识邓小平的教育经济思想对于发展我国的教育事业、实施科教兴国战略具有重要意义。  相似文献   

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This paper provides a theoretical discussion on what analytical insight is gained by viewing religion as both a pure and impure public good. It suggests that organized religion converts a public good into an excludable club good and can be viewed as providing both an access regime for this club good as well as acting as an intermediary. Interestingly, this drives a wedge between the ardent and moderate adherents of a religion. It also presents an analysis of trust in social relationships when organized religion works to provide a credible signal of trustworthiness.  相似文献   

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This paper provides a theoretical discussion on what analytical insight is gained by viewing religion as both a pure and impure public good. It suggests that organized religion converts a public good into an excludable club good and can be viewed as providing both an access regime for this club good as well as acting as an intermediary. Interestingly, this drives a wedge between the ardent and moderate adherents of a religion. It also presents an analysis of trust in social relationships when organized religion works to provide a credible signal of trustworthiness.  相似文献   

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公共财政与基本公共服务均等化   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
方东霖 《生产力研究》2011,(10):42-43,82
基本公共服务均等化是公共财政"公共性"的重要体现,也是科学发展观在社会领域的基本体现。文章首先探讨了基本公共服务均等化的理论内涵,接着就我国目前公共财政促进基本公共服务均等化的现状及存在的问题进行分析,最后,提出了促进基本公共服务均等化的对策。  相似文献   

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桑良至 《经济研究导刊》2010,(18):124-125,238
宗法制时代的徽商,要解决一系列的社会形象问题才能正常经营,公共关系对于他们特别重要.徽商在组织内部开展公共关系,形成组织凝聚力与发展动力;在组织外部开展公共关系,让社会公认商人对于社会的贡献,保证商业在正常的轨道上运行.徽商的公共关系活动是有特色的,值得我们借鉴.  相似文献   

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当前主流经济理论对公共政策的分析主要是基于其广泛适用的规则和假设,在进行演绎式分析推理过程中,其所使用的抽象效率标准将公平分析几乎完全排除在外,从而使公共政策在很大程度上失去了其应有的价值判断。现实中,社会性个体基于契约理性追求角色意义上的目标及其协调,因此,公共政策首先应考虑的是目标定位与一致认可,这必然要兼顾公平与效率,并全面考虑人类行为的伦理、经济和法律方面,这是人作为一切社会关系的总和的必然产物和要求。政府公共政策及其引导下的集体行动是对个体角色目标的协调一致的表现和结果,因此公共政策只有能够满足诸多个体实现不同的个人目标,才有被认可并得到执行的可能。由此可见,公共政策首先应当有其价值判断,该价值判断建立在共识判断的基础之上。  相似文献   

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Public scholarship is an emerging pedagogical practice that integrates teaching, research, and service in ways that expand student learning by tackling critical, topical problems and generating real solutions. This paper describes the use of a course on women and the economy in two widely disparate institutions to demonstrate the process of integrating public scholarship in economics.  相似文献   

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李明哲 《技术经济》2012,31(6):66-75,94
通过查阅大量国外文献,试图厘清公私合作(PPP)的家族谱系,纠正对PPP、BOT、PFI等融资模式的误解。通过论述政府采购的特征,阐明PPP不是政府投资而是政府公共服务采购。根据我国PPP的发展阶段以及政府在各类PPP模式中发挥的作用,提出公共服务改革的10项建议。  相似文献   

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