Comparison of attitudes towards school lunch by elementary school children in Japan,Korea and Thailand

The attitudes of elementary school children towards school lunch among three Asian countries, namely Japan, Korea and Thailand, were compared. More school children in Japan felt that their teachers gave them advice during the school lunch programme. Japanese and Korean teachers advised their children to eat as much as possible of the lunch. Korean children may be a little more obedient with regard to heeding the advice. However, few teachers in Thailand gave the children advice over eating lunch, and the Thai children looked forward to and enjoyed the school lunch. The different responses between Thailand and other two countries may be attributed in part to the differences in the teachers' instruction in the programme. Elementary school teachers, especially in Thailand and Korea, have to take more classes in food and nutrition in universities or colleges, and positively take part in the school lunch programme.     

中日韩三国服务贸易的比较研究

本文通过对中日韩三国服务业和服务贸易现状及其服务贸易竞争优势的分析,发现中日韩三国的服务贸易RCA指数和TC指数比较接近,表明三国在服务贸易领域内的竞争力不相上下,即使在服务贸易的个别行业存在差距,但并不是很大。在全球加速服务业和服务贸易发展的今天,中日韩三国在服务贸易领域谁会更具有竞争力,只有期待各国产业调整和对未来事运的把握上。从这个角度上讲,中日韩三国都面临着同样的机遇和挑战。     

日本对中日韩服务业区域合作的影响

本文利用联合国服务贸易数据库2000-2010年中日韩之间的双边服务贸易数据,分别测算了日中、日韩、中韩之间的服务业产业内贸易水平,实证考察了日本服务贸易对各国经济的影响。结果显示日中与日韩的服务业产业内贸易水平均明显高于中韩且细分部门互补,日本服务贸易发展对各国的经济增长都有实际的正向影响。     

中日韩三国运输业服务贸易国际竞争力之比较研究

随着经济全球化的发展,世界各国之间的贸易联系日趋紧密。作为国际贸易桥梁和纽带的运输业服务贸易在服务贸易中也占据了越来越重要的地位。本文在对中日韩运输业服务贸易进行了简单的介绍后,运用近五年来三国运输业服务贸易额、服务贸易总额等基础数据,通过国际市场占有率、RCA指数、TC指数三个指标进行实证分析,从不同侧面比较了三国运输服务贸易的国际竞争力情况,得出了我国运输业与日韩存在巨大差距的结论。并据此分析了我国运输业存在的问题,提出了提高我国运输业服务贸易国际竞争力的相应策略。     

中日韩新能源合作探析

新能源已经成为目前各国竞相发展的产业,新能源技术开发甚至被喻为"第四次科技革命"。在从熊彼特创新理论角度探讨新能源开发重要性的基础上,分析了中日韩三国在新能源领域合作的基础和意义,最后提出了相应的政策建议。     

解读韩、日、德中小船企融资困境

船市萧条．各国中小型造船企业率先受到冲击．资金不足使其面临着倒闭或转产的艰难命运。韩、日、德等中小船企作为其中的代表．也遇到了·诸多障碍．为解决巨大的财务困难．他们纷纷向政府、银行和其他金融机构伸出求救之手．期盼能够度过眼前这场危机。     

2008年中日韩三国接单情况分析

Korean shipbuilding enterprises have paid attention to seeking orders for different types of new ships so they have a stronger ability to fight against the crisis in this new round of shipbuilding market downturn. However, the newbuilding order book for China and Japan is structurally more single with an excessive proportion of bulk carrier orders, which makes them face greater risks of market fluctuation.     

Cultural Differences among Young Adult Consumers in Hong Kong,Japan, and Korea

This study examines Northeast Asian consumer cultural dimensions and their differences by using Hong Kong, Japanese, and Korean college students as initial data points. While the cultural dimensions of Northeast Asia cannot be represented fully by this limited analysis, these data points provide preliminary insights toward more thoroughly mapping Northeast Asian culture. Common cultural dimensions of normativeness, communitarianism, conservatism, personality expression, and connectedness were identified in this study. Statistically significant differences were found in communitarianism (p < .01), conservatism (p < .001), and connectedness (p < .001). Specifically, Korea is higher than Japan in communitarianism, and Korea and Hong Kong are higher than Japan in conservatism. For connectedness, Japan and Hong Kong are higher than Korea. Also, differences in consumer culture are found. Japan is lower than Korea and Hong Kong in perceptions of promotion and additional values. Korea is higher than Hong Kong and Japan in emotional advertising.     

中日韩农民收入问题与政府政策

20世纪90年代下半期以来,农民收入问题成了中国政府关注的首要问题。2004年中央一号文件的主题就是关于农民收入的问题,政府并就解决这一问题提出了一系列的政策措施,其中对种粮农民进行直接补贴在历史上是第一次采用。日本和韩国在20世纪60年代也曾遇到过类似的问题,并采取了多方位的对策措施,结果使农民收入水平大幅提高,农民收入问题相应得到了较好的解决。通过对中日韩三国进行比较分析,本文提出了一些结论性的建议。     

中国高校学生对广告的认知、态度与使用

本文系“全国高校学生广告素养研究”项目系列研究成果之一,主要报告我们在大学生广告接触状况、广告卷入度状况、广告相关经历和广告满意度状况等方面的实证研究发现,从行为层面和心理层面,探讨中国高校学生对广告的认知、态度和使用问题,并总结在后续研究大学生广告素养特征和开展高校广告素养教育时应注意的问题。     

中日韩服务贸易的互补性和竞争性分析

伴随着知识经济时代的到来和世界经济的迅猛发展,世界主要发达国家的经济重心开始由工业转向服务业,服务贸易迅速崛起并成为服务产业和国际贸易发展中的突出领域。对2000年～2010年中、日、韩三国时间序列数据的RCA指数计算以及互补性和竞争性的分析结果表明:中国与日本、韩国的贸易中存在着互补性和竞争性:当中国作为出口国时,与日本的贸易具有比较大的互补性;当中国作为进口国时,与韩国的贸易具有比较大的互补性,且中日两国的服务贸易竞争性要大于中韩两国之间的服务贸易竞争性。总体上,中国在三国服务贸易竞争中处于比较劣势地位。     

China,Japan and South Korea:Trade Integration under Economic Globalization

Economic globaliza- tion and regional economic integra- tion are the two ma- jor trends of world economic development.In the practice of regional economic integra- tion,the EU and NAFTA as two successful models,has had a significant impact on world economic pattern.Until July 2007,the global effective free trade agreement (FTA) reached 143.In recent years, FTA among developed and developing countries and regions are on the rise.Within regions,such as ASEAN and Japan,China,South Korea, India,Australia,New...     

China, Japan and South Korea：Trade Integration under Economic Globalization

Economic globalization and regional economic integration are the two majot trends of world economic development. In the practice of regional economic integration, the EU and NAFTA as two successful models, has had a significant impact on world economic pattern. Until July 2007, the global effective free trade agreement （FTA） reached 143. In recent years, FTA among developed and developing countries and regions are on the rise. Within regions, such as ASEAN and Japan, China, South Korea, India, Australia, New Zealand, there have been 14 FTA （including early harvest plan） in operation. To achieve regional economic cooperation in East Asia, the key is to build economic integration among China, Japan and South Korea. Therefore, economic integration among the three is their inevitable choice in the backdrop of economic globalization. While trade integration is the foundation and prerequisite of economic integration, and the former can promote the formation and development of the latter.     

中日韩环境问题与环境合作策略研究

当前,东北亚的区域环境问题主要有气候变化、跨海环境,土地沙化日益严重,生物多样性锐减,空气污染加重及化学品污染的跨水域跨地域传播等问题。在东北亚区域六国之中,中国、日本和韩国是环境合作中的主要主体国家。东北亚区域内大气跨境污染,海洋跨境污染等环境污染问题侵蚀区域福利的同时,也影响东北亚区域内各国经贸合作和国际关系。"一带一路"战略为中日韩环保合作提供新契机,在"一带一路"背景下,应实施环境合作协定与其他贸易、投资等合作协定的一体化;提高环境危机事件的联合应急政策预案以及联合快速反应能力,构建东北亚区域环境合作新模式,以此加强东北亚区域生态保护与环境治理合作。     

Cooking,recipe use and food habits of college students and nutrition educators

The purpose of this study was to revisit Lewin's gatekeeper theory to observe current food role patterns (cooking experience, recipe sources, and both daily food consumption choices and eating out) with contemporary groups of college students (n = 292) and of nutrition educators (n = 26). Male college students equalled female students in cooking ability, use of family as a prime recipe source, and frequency of eating out, while exhibiting different food consumption excesses and deficiencies. Package labels and the Internet were most frequently identified as recipe sources by college students. Nutritionists surpassed both male and female college students in most attributes.     

中日韩3国农产品在美国市场的竞争关系分析

运用产品相似度指数和显示性竞争优势指数,对中日韩3国农产品在美国市场的总体竞争关系、竞争强度和竞争力进行了测算。得出的结论是:中日韩3国农产品在美国市场存在较为明显的竞争关系,某些农产品的竞争强度有上升趋势,但竞争力相差还是较为明显。研究结论可为日后中国农产品贸易的发展提供借鉴。     

从零部件贸易看中日韩分工差异

本文以中国为研究对象,对中国在日韩市场上零部件生产和组装的比较优势的分布、结构和变迁情况进行了细致梳理。通过分析扩展的RCA指标,得出结论,针对日韩两国市场而言,中国在零部件生产上的比较优势总体上呈增强趋势;在组装业务上,中等技术零部件逐渐呈现萎缩态势,而高技术零部件组装的比较优势正在扩大。随着时间的推移,中国同日韩两国之间的生产共享加强,而生产和组装结构也在一定程度上呈现出升级态势。     

全球化背景下中、日、韩英语教育比较研究

全球化背景下,国民英语掌握程度及英语教育水平成为衡量一国国际化进程、与世界交往能力、全球化同步性等的重要标尺。英语教育事业的发展是当今全球化竞争中的一场重要战役,是非英语国家纷纷致力于改进的重要阵地。本文通过对东亚主要国家———中、日、韩当前英语教育制度与特征分小学、中学、高校三个阶段进行横向与纵向比较,力求在比较中探索对于中国英语教育可取的启示。     

中日韩三国农产品贸易竞争关系的研究

建立中日韩自由贸易区是区域经济一体化发展的必然要求,而三国间的农产品贸易现状与发展趋势,以及农产品贸易的特殊性对自由贸易区的建立具有十分重要的影响。本文通过产品相似性指数和市场相似性指数对中日韩三国农产品的贸易竞争关系进行了实证分析。研究结果表明,中日韩三国间的农产品相似性指数高于市场相似性指数,农产品贸易关系以竞争性为主,并依据本文研究得出的主要结论,提出了扩大我国农产品出口的相关建议。