我国上市银行稳定性探析——以浦发银行为例

上市使银行净资产的赢利能力在短期内有所减弱,但就长期而言,是在稳步增强的。从总体上看,上市后银行的成长性、安全性、流动性、总资产的赢利能力等都有所提高,经营更为稳健。     

银行同业及投资资产关联的风险传染

文章基于复杂网络关联影响模型,对银行倒闭引发银行间借贷资产损失和关联投资产品价格下降引发关联银行损失的现象进行了研究,报告了银行系统风险有来自银行间借贷的直接风险也有来自银行投资关联的间接风险的现状,通过采用建立银行间借贷网络和银行投资关联网络进行冲击传染的数值模拟方法,结果发现通过银行间资产损失传染引发系统性风险的影响因素主要是银行间资产与银行资本金的比例,还有银行间的借贷网络结构.提出市场投资种类和银行持有资产在一定的小范围内,才会引发银行投资资产的关联传染的实际现象,研究结果指出银行投资资产损失关联传染和银行间借贷损失传染叠加,会使风险冲击加强,银行倒闭传染加速,很容易形成银行系统性风险.     

我国商业银行经营业绩评价的实证分析及对策

本文通过综合考虑银行赢利能力、发展前景与风险等诸方面因素，运用因子分析造一力．法比较了我国各类型商业银行的经营业绩，试图对银行经营业绩的相对优劣给出客观全面的评价。在此基础上，为我国商业银行整体业绩的提升纶出了策略建议。     

银行服务营销的特点及其营销组合扩展策略

入世后严峻的竞争局面和市场需求的变化迫使我国商业银行在营销理念方面要进行及时创新。银行营销属于服务营销的范畴,将银行营销置于服务营销的框架下进行探讨,针对银行服务的特点制定相关策略,可以帮助我国银行业树立起顾客导向的营销理念,为我国银行业竞争力的提升提供一种思路,有助于缩短中外银行间的差距。     

中国上市商业银行的经营绩效实证分析

本文基于15家沪深上市商业银行于2015年的数据,从盈利能力、偿债能力和发展能力三个方面构建因子,利用SPSS软件计算出各银行经营绩效的综合排名.结果表明股份制商业银行南京银行、兴业银行和浦发银行分列前三名.在发展能力和偿债能力方面,国有银行整体与股份制银行差距较大,仍需进一步深化国有银行体制改革.     

我国银行业并购的问题研究

银行业在现代经济中的核心地位及其在企业并购中的特殊地位,使得银行并购颇为社会关注.20世纪90年代以来,随着经济全球化和金融自由化趋势的加快以及国际银行业竞争的加剧,银行间竞争日益加剧,银行传统业务盈利能力下降,银行的并购也成为银行增加自身竞争实力的一种有力手段,本文即是分析我国银行业并购中的一些问题.     

基于矩阵法的我国银行间市场风险传递效应实证研究

笔者基于2011年上市银行数据,运用矩阵法对我国银行间市场风险的传递效应进行模拟研究,并考虑到非银行金融机构在银行同业交易中的比重不断上升,将非银行金融机构交易数据纳入模型进行重新测算。结果表明我国银行间市场上系统性风险发生的可能性增大,表现为风险传染源银行数量的增加和风险传递范围的扩大。     

试论新形势下如何快速发展银行中间业务

在未来很长一段时间内,中间业务将成为银行业务发展的重要赢利增长点。转变观念、规范管理、加大宣传、推广新品等措施对当前新形势下快速发展银行中间业务有较为明显的作用,对各大银行尤其是支行有一定的借鉴意义。     

基于资金融通视角的银行风险传染的实证研究

由银行间资金融通所产生的银行风险传染是银行系统性风险的核心问题。本文通过统计15家商业银行2006年-2008年资产负债袁中披露的信息项目,利用矩阵法原理,通过madab进行数据仿真模拟,分析了银行间资金融通可能发生的传染风险。     

对未来人民币汇率制度改革的思考

一、我国汇率制度改革的必要性 1．金融开放对现行汇率制度的冲击。首先,加入WTO,对外资银行和中资银行都将实行国民待遇,外资银行将在各方面与国内银行竞争。在激烈的市场竞争中,为满足各银行对本币即外汇头寸调剂的需要,现存的以会员制为主体、封闭的银行间外汇市场将难以为续,必然逐渐走向开放。其次,外资银行在全面经营人民币业务后,     

Competition and Profitability in European Banking: Why Are British Banks So Profitable?

Substantial differences remain between the profitability of banks in different European countries. This article considers the relationship between competition and profitability in European banking focussing on the experience of the UK where two issues are considered: why British banks have been earning excess returns for more than a decade and why British banks seem to be more profitable than their Continental counterparts. A paradigm is offered to explain this. A distinction is made between shareholder value (SHV) and stakeholder value (STV) banks whose business objectives are often different. Significant differences exist between European countries in the balance of SHV and STV banks. The UK is almost unique in Europe in having almost exclusively SHV‐based banks. Pressures will intensify for all European banks to adopt SHV strategies, which will imply substantial changes in bank strategies and business operations .     

银行盈利的宏微观因素——对中国银行业的实证研究

This paper seeks to examine the determinants of the profitability of the Chinese banking sector during the post-reform period of 2000–2005. The empirical findings from this study suggest that all the determinants variables have statistically significant impact on China banks profitability. However, the impacts are not uniform across bank types. We find that liquidity, credit risk, and capitalization have positive impacts on the state owned commercial banks (SOCBs) profitability, while the impact of cost is negative. Similar to their SOCB counterparts, we find that joint stock commercial banks (JSCB) with higher credit risk tend to be more profitable, while higher cost results in a lower JSCB profitability levels. During the period under study, the empirical findings suggest that size and cost results in a lower city commercial banks (CITY) profitability, while the more diversified and relatively better capitalized CITY tend to exhibit higher profitability levels. The impact of economic growth is positive, while growth in money supply is negatively related to the SOCB and CITY profitability levels.      

HOW DID STATE‐OWNED BANKS RESPOND TO PRIVATIZATION? EVIDENCE FROM THE INDIAN EXPERIMENT

ABSTRACT ** : The paper examines the response of banks to privatization. Using data on all state‐owned banks for the period 1990–2006, the findings indicate that fully state‐owned banks are significantly less profitable than partially privatized ones. The improvements in performance by partially privatized banks are, in fact, sustained after privatization. In addition, the analysis indicates that privatization improves profitability, efficiency and improves bank soundness, while lowering bank risk. While the improvement in bank risk is typically spread out over a much longer period, the progress in terms of profitability and economic efficiency typically occurs in the post‐privatization period.     

Winners and losers from financial derivatives use: evidence from community banks

This article provides empirical evidence on how profitability of small community banks was affected by derivatives use before and after the 2008 crisis. We use an endogenous switching regressions model to estimate the sensitivity of bank profitability to risks and control for the endogenous choice to use or not to use derivatives. We then compute counterfactual effects and show how profitability would have looked without derivatives use for banks that used derivatives and how it would have looked with derivatives for banks that did not use derivatives. The results show that derivatives helped reduce the sensitivity of profitability to credit risks and improved profitability for most specialists. However, for the largest number of banks which are non-user non-specialists, devivates use would have resulted in lower return on assets had they used derivatives post 2008. Therefore, our evidence suggests that implementation of the Volcker Rule, imposing high compliance costs on community banks and, thus, discouraging hedging, may have a negative impact on profits of specialists banks but, overall, a neutral effect on profits in the community banks industry as a whole.     

Banks' Capital Structure and the Liquid Asset – Policy Implication of Taiwan

Banks' size, liquidity and profitability are the main determinants of their capital ratios in Taiwan. Large banks implicitly substitute bank capital for regulator's capital and banks mainly depend on internal cash flows for capitalization. However, medium-sized banks in Taiwan use liquidity as a substitute for bank capital, and small banks with low liquidity tend to have lower capital ratios. Regulators should pay close attention to these banks since they may be undercapitalized.     

中国国有商业银行效率分析

银行业效率研究是近20年以来国际金融界和各国监管当局研究的重点课题之一.近几年国内学者对于商业银行效率测评以及规模经济和影响效率因素分析也进行了深入的研究.无论是比较银行盈利能力和资产质量,还是分析其规模效应、X-无效率,都可以看出,我国国有商业银行存在着普遍的效率低下问题,其实质就在于对于资源配置的效率低下.     

市场化转型、风险偏好与中国商业银行的盈利性

在控制了影响银行盈利性的主要宏观经济及其他个体特征变量的条件下,本文考察了样本期间内全要素生产率变化、国有控股、公开上市、市场势力及风险偏好等因素对中国商业银行盈利性的影响程度与方向。研究发现:在当前金融制度安排下,商业银行向以提升全要素生产率为核心的内涵式发展模式的转变,反而轻微地降低了银行的盈利性;国有控股与公开上市对银行的盈利性均具有正向影响;随着多元化竞争体系的形成,商业银行的盈利能力获得了大幅提升;而中国商业银行在经营活动中的风险态度越是谨慎,风险承担越是适度,其盈利性就表现得越好。在推进商业银行市场化转型的进程中,需要关注国家整体金融制度的顶层设计问题,同时有效控制银行的经营风险,以实现其盈利性的可持续增长。     

The determinants and profitability of switching costs in Chinese banking

This article models the determinants of bank switching costs in China in terms of bank characteristics and non-bank variables. It also determines the contribution of switching costs to banks’ profits. Using a sample of 151 banks over the period 2003–2013 it reports a positive relationship between bank profitability and switching costs. The main result is that bank size measured by total assets has a complex relationship with switching costs. Competition between small banks creates the incentive for lock-in and increased switching costs whereas very large banks are less exercised by lock-in and switching costs.     

金融自由化对我国商业银行利润的影响——基于Panel Data模型的实证分析

金融自由化改革给我国商业银行的利润带来了一定的影响。基于Panel data的实证结果表明。在金融自由化期间,不同组织结构的银行所受到的影响不同,国有商业银行在此期间的利润有所增长,而股份制银行和地方商业银行的利润都有所下降。究其原因,金融自由化带来了银行业的激烈竞争,竞争使银行业的利润重新分配,导致了不同治理结构的银行利润不同。     

Profitability of foreign banks in Central and Eastern Europe

This article uses data for 418 banks operating in Central and Eastern Europe between 1993 and 2004 to analyse the impact of the mode of foreign bank entry and of the parent institutions’ characteristics on bank profitability. The results show that foreign banks are affected both less and differently by domestic economic conditions, but do react to the health of the parent banks and the economic situations in their home countries. Their mode of entry is important: profits of banks entering via greenfield investment exhibit a complementary relationship with their parent banks, whereas profits of banks acquiring domestic institutions are negatively related to the opportunity costs in their home markets.