基于SPSS分析的城乡居民人均可支配收入对国内旅游业的影响

在分析国内城镇居民和农村居民的旅游人数、旅游总收入和人均可支配收入发展状况的基础上,运用SPSS软件,对城镇居民和农村居民的人均可支配收入、旅游人数、旅游总收入分别进行相关分析和回归分析。结论表明,在促进旅游人数增长和提高旅游总收入上,增加城镇居民人均可支配收入要比增加农村居民人均可支配收入效果显著。     

寻找旅游市场发力点

4月初的清明小长假,来自北京市假日办的统计数字印证了旅游市场的增长势头.据统计,三天假期,北京一地共接待国内旅游者264万人次,旅游总收入达9亿元,旅游人数和收入均创历史同期新高.     

文旅融合 相映生辉——南娱景区旅游文化凸显无穷魅力

7月19日,第八届南戴河荷花艺术节暨2011蓝色交响·南戴河国际雕塑展开幕以来,景区旅游收入一路高涨。截止到8月22日,共接待游客114万人,旅游总收入1．1亿元,向今年既定的“创5A,旅游收入达1．35亿元”目标冲刺。     

生态文明视阈下安丘市乡村旅游发展研究

十八大报告提出,建设生态文明是关系人民福祉、关乎民族未来的长远大计。安丘市的乡村旅游发展坚持开发与保护并重,科学有序开发利用乡村旅游资源,切实保护好生态环境。安丘市的农业独具特色,乡村旅游资源丰富,发展乡村旅游前景广阔。通过对安丘市乡村旅游SWOT分析,进一步明确了打造特色鲜明的乡村旅游综合体和县域大景区、实施乡村旅游品牌战略、打造乡村"云旅游"的现代乡村旅游发展思路。     

上海工业旅游发展的现状及对策分析

工业旅游是旅游经济发展的一个热点话题.工业旅游的不断完善不仅能够促进旅游业发展的多元化,而且有助于提升产业结构,提高公民素质.上海的工业在全国处于领先地位,有着良好的工业基础和文化内涵,工业旅游发展潜力巨大,上海工业旅游的发展将会为全国的工业旅游提供借鉴和帮助.因此针对上海工业旅游的现状、前景进行分析和研究,并且为今后上海工业旅游的发展提出具体的建议和措施是十分必要的.     

安徽省石佛山风景区旅游开发研究

基于对安徽省石佛山风景区旅游资源的实地调研，本文首先对该风景区的旅游资源进行了总体评价，其次指出了该风景区旅游资源开发利用中客观存在的问题，最后对该风景区开发利用旅游资源提出了若干建议和对策。     

海南儋州旅游实现跨越发展

海南省儋州旅游业借海南旅游岛建设的东风，实现跨越发展。今年上半年旅游总收入1．8亿元，同比增长10．5％，旅游饭店接待游客24．8万人次，同比增长8．3％。     

京津旅游走廊 开发模式浅析

经济一体化的发展促使区域合作，而区域合作的基础是相互需求，相互促进，最终达到共赢的局面。本文通过对京津冀旅游走廊的区位、旅游资源、旅游市场的分析，阐述了京津冀旅游走廊的旅游流类型、层次以及旅游路线的设计，提出了会展旅游、观光旅游、生态旅游与观光农业旅游等旅游开发模式。认为河北旅游的发展只能在区域联合发展中寻找突破，实现区域旅游系统功能。     

城市旅游环境承载力评价初探

城市旅游环境承载力(UTECC)研究是旅游可持续发展研究的重要内容.UTECC是一个综合性的系统,由城市旅游生态环境承载力、城市旅游资源承载力、城市旅游经济承载力、城市旅游社会承载力、城市旅游心理承载力等五个子系统构成.科学的界定和使用UTECC指标体系,可以使城市旅游发展更加合理,充分利用城市旅游承载量资源     

地质公园建设与旅游资源开发探析

随着全面建设小康社会的推进，人们会更多地选择旅游活动作为娱乐方式，因此要不断开发新的旅游资源来满足人们的需要。地质公园建设为开发新的旅游资源提供了渠道，旅游资源的开发也促进了地质公园的建设。处理好保护与开发的关系，地质公园建设和旅游资源开发都将取得令人瞩目的成效。     

新疆农业产业化发展策略研究

推进农业产业化经营,是促进农业转型升级、建设现代农业的必由之路,是提高农业效益、增加农民收入的重要途径,是转变农业发展方式、实施"三化"带动"三农"的重要手段。目前新疆正处在农业产业化加速发展的关键时期和跨越式发展的重要阶段,因此,积极发展农业产业化战略,对新疆农业发展和经济提升有着重要的推动作用。     

Sufficient nourishment worldwide via transfer payments

The paper illustrates an unconventional approach to providing adequate nourishment worldwide. Regions with an insufficient calorie supply receive transfer payments in order to increase their food budgets. The transfer payments are financed by a flat income tax in OECD countries. A general equilibrium model, which contains this transfer payment mechanism as well as information about nutrition, is applied for the analysis. The resulting tax rate is 0.55% of OECD countries’ income or a required total transfer of 112 billion USD. With the money allocated the receiver regions boost their domestic production as well as increasing their food imports. This in turn affects agriculture in OECD countries by promoting production.     

Foreign—domestic intersections in US food policy

This essay probes the major points. of intersection between US domestic and foreign policies in the realm of food and agriculture. Five issue areas are of specific interest: the farm income/consumer price/food supply matrix; international agricultural trade relations; economic, strategic, and diplomatic applications of food resources; LDC agricultural development and global food security; and food assistance.     

农民增收长效机制：金融视角

农民增收问题不仅仅是一个收入问题，而是由一系列相关因素交织在一起的错综复杂的多元问题。文章作者从金融发展视角提出构建农民增收长效机制的思路，主要包括：加大支农贷款力度，改进支农方式；加大金融对农村教育，尤其是职业教育的支持；加大金融对农村企业的金融支持等等。     

基于SWOT分析的海岛旅游业开发策略研究——以辽宁大连王家镇海王九岛为例

以辽宁省惟一的完全由海中群岛组成的海岛镇——王家镇作为研究对象,运用SWOT分析方法,分析出王家镇海岛旅游资源丰富,区位条件良好,海岛旅游的发展正面临着良好的发展机遇,同时针对日益剧烈的市场竞争和由于开发不当而造成的资源破坏与特色退化现状,提出王家镇海岛旅游应从提高旅游从业人员的素质、完善旅游配套设施、加强生态环境容量评估,以及发展生态旅游和休闲渔业等方面进行开发的策略。     

Non-farm income,gender, and inequality: evidence from rural Ghana and Uganda

This paper examines how the distribution of earnings in rural Ghana and Uganda differs by income type and by gender. We find that non-farm earnings contribute to rising inequality, but that lower income groups also benefit due to strong overall growth in non-farm earnings. The inequality-inducing effect is driven by self-employment income; wage income, on the other hand, reduces inequality. The tendency of non-farm income to contribute to inequality is greater among female-headed households for whom self-employment is important and non-farm opportunities more constrained. Determinants of non-farm income are estimated and appear to be strongly related to location, education, age, and distance to market. Estimates of the linkages to agriculture in Ghana are weaker than expected, showing the non-farm sector to be functioning more as an alternative activity to agriculture than as a complement.     

Supplying vegetables to Asian cities: is there a case for peri-urban production?

In this paper, we analyse the dynamic interplay between peri-urban vegetable producers and their changing production and marketing environments in Asia, using examples from urban conglomerates in South, Southeast and East Asia. We discuss income generation, labour use, management of land and water resources, use of urban and market waste materials and health and food safety aspects. We conclude that peri-urban vegetable production, even though currently economically viable, is unlikely to be able to compete in the long run for scarce land and labour resources, unless alternative production technologies become available and the positive externalities generated by peri-urban agriculture become internalised. There is thus an urgent need for interdisciplinary research aimed at developing such technologies as well as for integrated economic and environmental analyses that take explicit account of interactions between peri-urban producers, the urban waste management sector, municipal planners and consumers.     

自组织条件下的保护区生态旅游发展途径

自组织理论是20世纪70年代以来发展起来的,以复杂巨系统为研究对象的非线性科学。生态旅游主要是以自然保护区为资源依托的特种旅游形式,人类活动的介入给原本存在一定水平自组织状态的自然生态系统带来了更多的复杂性、脆弱性和发展的不确定性。运用系统自组织原理和生态原则,把人类活动看作是保护区人文生态系统的一个自组织单元,自觉规范人类的生态旅游行为,是生态旅游产业走可持续发展道路的必然选择。     

浅议我国煤矿区生态旅游资源

阐述了矿山生态旅游资源的概念,按照开采方式和矿山服务期对其进行了分类,分析了不同类型资源的特点以及我国煤矿区生态旅游资源的开发现状,最后,对未来的发展提出了具体建议。     

Price and market policy for agriculture

The focus of this policy assessment is on the recent history of regulatory measures in market-oriented economies where the dominating triad of problems is stablisation, farm income support and market surplusses. Alternative forms of intervention are reviewed with respect to their impact on domestic supply and demand, international trade, farm income and labour, and finally how they cope with the process of change in agriculture. The author concludes that stabilisation policies in agriculture are not suitable for perishables where they can easily become a burden for consumers and governments alike.