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文章以2006~2010年中国A股上市公司的数据为研究样本,对股权制衡、管理者过度自信与企业投资过度进行了理论分析与实证研究,进而探讨了股权制衡对管理者过度自信导致企业投资过度的治理效应。结果表明,公司管理者过度自信会引发企业投资过度,而股权制衡度越高可以有效降低因管理者过度自信而导致的企业投资过度。 相似文献
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为了探讨城市发展与金融投资的内在机理,本文运用城市的经济增长原理,构建城市发展与金融投资关系模型,考虑到数据的可得性和可用性,选择了8项指标,并通过实证研究分析得出城市发展与金融发展存在一种相互促进、相互发展的互动关系。 相似文献
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过度投资是近年来学术界研究的热点领域,研究成果颇为丰富,本文从公司治理、行为财务、政府干预等三个视角,对有关企业层面的过度投资的相关文献进行了梳理与总结,并最后针对研究文献存在的不足,进行了简要评述与未来研究方向展望。 相似文献
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基于我国上市公司国有企业产权改革、所有权控制特征复杂的现状,本文以我国2005-2008年上市公司的经验数据为样本对所有权控制特征和投资行为间的关系进行了实证检验,以期对我国国有企业特别是地方政府控制的国有企业产权改革提供一个新视角. 相似文献
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过度投资是近年来学术界研究的热点领域,研究成果颇为丰富,本文从公司治理、行为财务、政府干预等三个视角,对有关企业层面的过度投资的相关文献进行了梳理与总结,并最后针对研究文献存在的不足,进行了简要评述与未来研究方向展望。 相似文献
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本文利用上市公司(2009年度)数据,研究上市公司是否存在过度投资行为以及机构投资者是否能有效制约过度投资行为。结果显示,我国上市公司存在过度投资行为;机构投资者能有效制约过度投资行为。 相似文献
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董事会作为公司内部治理机制的重要组成部分,对公司的投资行为有重要影响.本文以沪深上市公司为研究样本,实证检验了董事会四方面特征对公司过度投资的影响,结果发现,董事会会议频率、董事会领导结构与过度投资存在显著正相关;董事会规模、独立董事比例与过度投资不存在显著相关性. 相似文献
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行为金融学理论和实证研究表明,由于投资者的认知偏差和行为偏差,使股票市场存在着反应过度和反应不足,市场并非完全有效。笔者研究了2008年熊市前后,市场过度反应现象,并对比了市场反弹期间不同投资策略的绩效优劣。2008年熊市及其后一年反弹期间,A股存在较为明显过度反应。在熊市反弹时,“输者组合”是表现最好的投资组合,而“赢者组合”则是最不应该持有的组合。 相似文献
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Based on data of A-shares listed companies in China, this paper studies the relationship between managerial overconfidence
and firms’ overinvestment behaviors. We first define a manager as an overconfident one if his or her compan’s announced earnings
forecast is higher than its actual earnings at least once in 2002–2004. After controlling such factors as growing opportunity,
size, etc., we find that overconfident managers tend to over-invest and their overinvestment behaviors have higher sensitivity
to cash flow generated by financing activities. In other word, when their firms obtain an abundant cash flow from financing
activities, overconfident managers will over-invest, or vise versa. Contrary to other relevant studies, we find that the sensitivity
between over-investment and free cash flow has little to do with managerial overconfidence. Robustness testing is conducted
to verify the reliability of our conclusions. We also use “whether top managers increase their holdings of company shares
within the observation period” as a substitute variable for managerial overconfidence and run the tests again, and the results
are consistent with the above. Finally, findings of this paper indicate that it is necessary for firms to establish a scientific
and rigorous investment managing mechanism.
Translated and revised from Nankai Guanli Pinglun 南开管理评论 (Nankai Business Review), 2008, (2): 77–83 相似文献
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政府行为、金融效率与经济增长关系的实证研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文基于面板数据模型,采用面板数据单位根检验、面板数据协整模型和面板数据固定效应模型,实证分析了1993-2007年我国金融发展变化.并以金融发展理论为基础,实证分析了金融效率、政府行为对我国经济增长的影响,结果表明:金融效率与经济增长之间具有长期稳定的正相关关系;政府培育市场促进经济增长能力显著为正;金融效率固定效应的地区差异较大.在考虑金融效率和政府职能转型的基础上,重视地区发展不平衡,有助于改善我国经济增长模式. 相似文献
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良好的物流金融业务的开展,将使现代物流业得到迅速、健康的发展.本文在阐述物流金融概念与重要作用的基础上,对徐州市物流金融业务的发展现状进行了分析,指出影响徐州市物流金融发展的最主要因素是没有一种既能让物流企业贷款便利,又使银行具有贷款积极性的共赢物流金融模式.接着本文分析了徐州市物流金融开展的传统仓单质押模式,并为徐州市物流金融的发展提出了一种新型的物流园区担保模式,这种模式实现了物流园区、银行、园区入住物流企业三方的共赢. 相似文献
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零售业全面对外开放后,外资零售企业在我国加速发展.本文以外资零售企业在长三角16个城市的区位选择行为作为研究对象,分析了外资零售企业区位选择行为的基本特征、影响区位选择的因素,并运用panel-data技术模型进行了实证检验.研究结果显示,2004-2009年间地区宏观经济水平、地区消费力、商业环境、对外开放度是影响外资零售企业在长三角地区区位选择的重要因素. 相似文献
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This study conducted meta-analyses of the relationships between financial literacy and both financial behavior and financial well-being. Peer-reviewed articles published on financial literacy in the field of consumer studies were collected by July 29, 2020. Fourteen articles were eligible for the meta-analyses. The results showed positive relationships of financial knowledge with desirable financial behavior and financial well-being. Our comparison of objective and subjective financial knowledge indicated that subjective knowledge had stronger relationships with both financial behavior and financial well-being than objective knowledge. These two types of knowledge also had different paths to financial well-being in that subjective knowledge had both direct and indirect effects on financial well-being through financial behavior, whereas objective knowledge only had an indirect effect. The relationship between financial knowledge and financial behavior appeared stronger in cross-sectional data than in longitudinal data. The implications of these results and possible directions for future consumer science research were discussed. 相似文献
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As consumer requirements for financial services permeate society, they link various financial institutions more closely together, developing divergent financial products. This research develops a conceptual framework for discussing consumer money attitudes, financial literacy regarding financial decisions, and financial behavior. Study findings suggest that consumers who have retention-planning and achievement-esteem attitudes toward money make high-risk financial decisions; anxiety toward money tends to exist mainly in low-risk investors. Financial literacy affects consumer financial behaviors, and demographic variables play segmentation roles. Theoretical contributions and management implications are provided in the study for related research, education departments and financial firms. 相似文献
18.
邓登 《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2011,(14)
当前,国内很多企业存在非常高的财务风险,发展趋势令人担忧,预防和解决财务风险的任务日益紧迫.建立在对风险与风险管理的全面理解的基础之上,本文浅析了企业财务风险管理的影响因素,并对企业如何防范企业财政风险给出了相关建议. 相似文献
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Rafael Cezar 《The journal of international trade & economic development》2013,22(5):696-723
The article empirically tests the link between financial constraints with the extensive (proportion of exporters) and the intensive (volume of exports) margins of international trade. The main contribution is the macroeconomic analysis of this relationship – i.e. the investigation of the effect of finance on trade of all economic sectors combined – which is further reaching than the manufactured-sector-based focus found in the current literature. The study is developed on the basis of a bilateral trade database on 104 countries between 1998 and 2007. The empirical section estimates a two-stage gravity equation using panel data and shows a positive impact of financial development on the marginal variation of the extensive margin. However, the estimate of the relationship between finance and the intensive margin shows an unexpected result. It finds inconsistent results demonstrating a relationship that is negative, positive or statistically null. 相似文献
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蒋伟峰 《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2011,(4)
会计界一直认为管理会计和财务会计是两个不同的分支,但笔者认为事实上两者随着经济形势的转变和会计理论的不断完善是可以融合的.本文就财务会计和管理会计二者融合的现实性及其理论基础进行探讨,构建了融合的模型,并就其在成本核算过程中的应用做进一步说明. 相似文献