Review of Industrial Organization

Instructions for Authors

Review of Industrial Organization     

Review of Industrial Organization

Instructions for Authors

Review of Industrial Organization     

Antidumping and Industrial Organization

Although antidumping duties are instruments of trade policy, they are motivated by and have potentially significant impacts on domestic industry interests. The articles in this special issue provide evidence on the effects of antidumping on domestic firms and import patterns; in particular, they stress that these effects are not likely to be uniform across all producers within an industry, and will often depend on how domestic interests respond.     

合作竞争型准市场组织的发展与产业组织结构演进

一、从“企业 -市场”两分法到“企业 -准市场 -市场”三分法分析框架　　新制度经济学传统分析是以科斯的经典论文《企业的性质》( 1 937)为基础 ,把纯粹市场和科层企业看作是由交易成本决定的相互竞争和相互替代的组织资源配置的两种制度安排。而后张五常 ( 1 983)的研究指出 ,企业并不是用非市场方式替代市场方式 ,而是用交易费用较低的要素市场替代了交易费用较高的产品市场 ,是市场形态高级化的表现。显然 ,在其中就隐含有企业也是一种市场网络组织的思想 (贾根良 ,1 998)。阿尔奇安和德穆塞茨 ( 1 992 )从技术的不可分性分析了产权安…     

产业结构与产业组织互动关系的实现机理研究

产业结构与产业组织之间存在着密切的互动关系，而政策实践和相关文献中对此缺乏研究。本文提出了获得两者互动关系的四种实现机制。其基本结论是，产业组织政策是产业结构变化的工具和内在动力，产业结构政策是产业组织演化的向导和外部拉力，这种关系的政策效应具有很强的理论价值和现实意义。     

我国轿车工业的产业组织分析

本文以产业组织理论中哈佛学派的SCP范式为基本分析框架，考察我国轿车工业的产业组织状况，认为其市场结构是基于政府规制的寡占型结构，纵向一体化程度较高，市场行为体现为更多的合作性而非竞争性，但是，在入世后竞争有加剧的趋势，而相应的市场绩效为相对效率低下，技术进步和产品创新乏力，但是各寡头厂商仍可以维持较高的利润率，在此基础上，提出了一些产业组织政策建议。     

The Sources and Advantages of Japanese Industrial Organization

Using agency theory, this paper investigates advantages linked to Japanese industrial organization. Three variables theoretically linked to keiretsu organization, ownership structure, inter-firm investment, and financing flexibility were able to correctly classify U.S. and Japanese firms. We detect polarization of U.S. and Japanese firms in terms of performance and strategic decisions.     

Symposium on the Industrial Organization of Higher Education

Review of Industrial Organization -     

产业生态化研究综述

产业生态化是构建高效利用资源、降低环境污染的产业系统,实现经济可持续发展,建设生态文明的有效途径.本文从产业生态化的内涵、产业生态系统、产业生态化途径、产业生态化特征及评价标准、产业生态化与企业竞争力5个方面进行文献梳理,研究表明关于产业生态化理论研究、基于产业自身规律研究产业生态化、产业生态化机制以及关于产业生态化定量研究4个方面有待丰富与完善.     

Market Power,Industrial Organization and Tradeable Quotas

Individual Transferable Quotas (ITQs) wereintroduced into the Mid-Atlantic Surf Clam and OceanQuahog fishery to reduce over-capitalization whileconserving clam populations. Because the number ofoperators in the fishery declined drastically sincethe introduction of this policy, there is concernabout its effect on competitiveness. This paperutilizes Bertrand Pricing Models to show thatmonopoly power is absent from the surf clam andocean quahog markets. Concentration ratios, Lorenzcurves and Gini Coefficients estimated for thefishery for periods before and after ITQintroduction support the results of the Bertrand model.     

产业网络组织及其分类研究

产业网络是一种新型的组织协调方式,是产业组织理论的创新。本文在网络理论分析的基础上,从主体、行为、资源三个网络要素出发,构建了产业网络的组织分析框架。在此基础上．本文选取“嵌入式”、“浮游式”、“主导式”、“群居式”、“竞争式”、“合作式”、“紧密式”和“开放式”八个标准对产业网络进行分类。同时．本文还研究和探讨了产业网络分类体系的动态性问题．提出了“游离态”和“稳定态”的概念．并进一步分析了产业网络分类体系的动态转化路径。     

Common Sense and Simplicity in Empirical Industrial Organization

This paper is a revised version of a keynote address delivered at the inauguralInternational Industrial Organization Conference in Boston, April 2003. I arguethat new econometric tools have facilitated the estimation of models with realistictheoretical underpinnings, and because of this, have made empirical I.O. muchmore useful. The tools solve computational problems thereby allowing us to makethe relationship between the economic model and the estimating equations transparent.This, in turn, enables us to utilize the available data more effectively. It also facilitatesrobustness analysis and clarifies the assumptions needed to analyze the causes of pastevents and/or make predictions of the likely impacts of future policy or environmentalchanges. The paper provides examples illustrating the value of simulation for theestimation of demand systems and of semiparametrics for the estimation of entry models.     

Do American and European Industrial Organization Economists Differ?

This paper compares results from two surveys among American and European industrial organisation (IO) economists on various IO and broader economic issues. Although differences between the two groups are generally rather small, some systematic differences seem to exist. These differences are more pronounced when judgments about the efficacy of government policies and the workings of the market are concerned than when judgments about methodology and the present and future state of the IO field are concerned. American IO economists tend to exhibit more confidence in the market's capability to allocate resources than their European counterparts.     

传统产业组织理论的危机及实践含义:基于企业网络的视角

随着供给领域信息技术的应用与分工专业化的加深，借助需求一方的不确定性及个性化程度提高的推动，使原有企业与市场的边界中诞生出了具有准企业或准市场功能的新兴产业组织——企业网络。企业网络的无边界组织特性从根本上改变了传统的市场与企业关系的分析范式，传统的产业组织理论从分析视角到政策选择取向上均面临着超越以往所有经验与理论的挑战。显然，面对这一新的组织形态．必须运用新的分析范式．避免现实需要面包．而理论只供给石头这一脱节现象的发生。     

非对称网络权力与产业网络的空间组织——以我国台湾地区流行音乐产业网络为例

本文探讨了产业网络中非对称网络权力的形成机理,构建了非对称网络权力与产业网络空间组织间相互关系的理论分析框架,并从我国台湾地区流行音乐产业网络案例的分析获得实践支撑。结论表明:在产业网络中企业因要素占有或支配能力差异,形成由技术权力区、渠道权力区和权力塌陷区构成的非对称网络权力,产业网络的组织层级与空间层级间呈现相互对应的海默关系,而企业空间组织行为的区位锚定效应进一步强化网络权力的非对称结构。     

潍坊市农业物流产业组织布局规划

文章主要对潍坊市农业物流产业组织布局进行规划,首先对农业物流产业组织布局进行了界定,并根据潍坊市农业及农业物流发展情况,规划了外向型、内向型、综合性的农业物流产业组织布局,并分别对不同类型的产业组织布局进行了理论优化。