魅力曹德旺

<正>因为有“爱”、有“仁”、有“才”,成就了今天的曹德旺,造就了福耀玻璃在今日世界上的地位。曹德旺大眼阔脸,看上去颇有几分像画像中的孔子,其实他更像一个朴实厚道的老农。采访时他侃侃而谈,和和气气,纵横千里,谈天说地,云淡风轻,大有从心所欲不逾矩的从容气场。他自有魅力,是有大魅力的人;他治大国若烹小鲜,人情练达到温润。2021年,75岁的曹德旺创办了福耀科技大学,实行党委领导下的董事会、校长负责制。大学占地1286亩,2023年招生,是民营非营利大学,建成以大工科组团为核心,     

创业影院：为创业者把脉

“我问你几个数字问题,你现在的店平效大概能达到多少？”“平效最好的店大概能达到8000元以上。”“平均呢？”“平均下来大概是在5000元左右”。“你这个产品在你脑海当中想过做全国连锁吗？”“想过,但是我们现在人力和精力都不够。”“如果人力够、精力也够的话,你能在2年内把你的连锁店做到多少家？”     

全球视野中华情怀

这两天到澳门参加“全球华侨华人促进中国和平统一大会(2006·中国澳门)”,这个会议有1000多来自全球的海外华侨华人,规模宏大。从这次大会上我们可以清楚地看到中华文化的巨大作用和影响,也感受到了散居海外的华侨华人对中国统一和发展的拳拳关爱之心。会上的讨论和会下的交流     

“杨不管”事件背后的教育生态

“范跑跑”事件尚未谢幕,“杨不管”又已登场。事发安徽省长丰县吴店中学,两名学生上课时打架导致其中一人死亡,授课教师杨经贵选择站在三尺讲台上充当“看客”,并不加以制止，而是继续上课直至下课。杨老师因此被冠以“杨不管”的称呼，不少人认为他比“范跑跑”更为恶劣。然而，“冰冻三尺非一日之寒”，“杨不管”事件的发生是偶然的吗？他为什么不管？不管的背后又是什么？     

董春江：与法制同行

“瓮安事件”、“上海袭警案”、“昆明爆炸案”、“北京鼓楼袭击案”……在这一连串引起社会公众普遍关注的案件背后,是一系列值得我们深思的问题。当法制的力量逐渐改变我们的生活、当赋予“依法治国”方略宪法地位,如何依法行政？如何使更多的普通百姓从这制度变革中受益？如何避免各种社会悲剧的再次发生？显然,中国向真正的法制国家过渡还有漫长的路要走。本期杂志我们以司法作为切入点,看法制如何惠及于民。更多精彩内容,请关注后续报道。     

全国智能交通系统应用试点示范工程系列报道(八)--广州市示范工程

广州市是华南地区的中心城市．位于珠江三角洲的北端．东江．北江、西江在此汇合，珠江穿市而过，濒临南海．毗邻香港和澳门．背靠华南腹地．是华南地区的交通通讯枢纽和重要贸易口岸．是我国对外交往的重要门户．有中国“南大门”之称。     

周鸿祎：特立独行的“颠覆者”

谁是中国的“乔布斯”？雷军“形似”，周鸿神“神似”，形神兼备者阙如。     

MBO：上演了一出“捉放曹”

国有大型企业MBO(管理层持股),在短短的8个月时间里,上演了一出先禁后放的“捉放曹”。人们还记忆犹新,去年5月国资委对MBO之“禁”事出有因,发端于“郎顾之争”及由此引发的“保卫国资大讨论”。老百姓对国有资产的惊人流失,痛心,愕然,愤慨;舆论对“权贵”们不择手段地侵吞国资行为,予以抨击挞伐。在这样的氛围中,代表国家利益的国资委下达了一个深得民心的“MBO禁令”。殊不料在“MBO禁令”贯彻8个月之后,国资委在《关于进一步规范国有企业改制工作的实施意见》中,又传出了“M B O禁令”的“解禁令”。平心而论,国资委对MBO的“禁…     

桂海潮：深山里走出的“飞天学霸”

<正>随着我国航天事业的蓬勃发展,相信越来越多像桂海潮这样的年轻英才,会拥有“飞天”机遇,代表着国家前沿科技力量叩问苍穹！5月30日,随着神舟十六号载人飞船发射成功,与景海鹏、朱杨柱一起“飞天”的85后桂海潮,成为大家瞩目的焦点：“近视眼也能当航天员？”“这小伙子好年轻啊,什么来头？”桂海潮还真不简单,36岁的他已经是博士生导师,这次又成为了中国首位载荷专家、第一个叩问苍穹的“眼镜哥”！从山里娃到航天英雄,他是如何完成人生飞跃的？     

应着手写好中国的“人性学”!

什么是“人性学”？就是专门研究人性的一门学问。什么是中国的“人性学”？就是侧重于研究中国“国民性”的一门学问。为什么必须着手这样的研究？因为任何的社会或时代，人性的优质化才是最根本的进化。中国近三十年的自然科学成绩斐然，这是任何人都必须承认的。至于社会科学的进展速度和开发深度如何，似乎还不能采取十分乐观的态度。     

银发市场的金色机遇

中国＂人口红利＂时代即将终结。中国的劳动力人口日益老化并逐渐步入退休年龄。到2050年,60岁及以上人口将从2010年的约1.65亿激增至近4.4亿,将占中国人口总数的34%左右。     

The Perceptual Gaps Between Companies’ and University Students’ Views on Fundamental Competencies

This study examines the gap between the competencies that companies expect of university students and those that university students believe companies are seeking. We find that a gap exists between companies’ and students’ evaluations of the competencies required in the workplace. Surprisingly, companies’ and students’ priorities related to competencies are different. Our results show that both companies and students highly value versatile personal competencies as essential skills for employees. Teamwork skills are not a top priority for companies although students value them highest of the various attributes. Gaps also exist between the two groups regarding their evaluation of personality traits. These findings contribute to the development of appropriate curricula for universities and career education.     

“霞仙”为何醉龟峰？

品读《徐霞客游记》,当老人家面对上饶、弋阳一带的龟峰时,连连抚掌惊叹：＂盖龟峰峦嶂之奇,雁荡所无……     

Investment Literacy and Individual Investor Biases: Survey Evidence in the Japanese Stock Market

In this paper, we analyzed the results of our survey on Japanese stock investor’s asset risk management and empirically examined the effect of their investment literacy on their decision-making biases. This paper revealed that the higher the investors’ investment literacy, the lower their overconfidence bias. This suggests that high investment literacy can prevent investors from being influenced by an overconfidence bias and consequently making biased decisions in investment. Therefore, efforts to improve investors’ investment literacy by enhancing social systems such as investment education could be beneficial in guiding investors to make unbiased investment decisions.     

王丽方：心灵的设计师

无论是西子湖畔的林徽因造像,还是弥漫着淡淡青草味的情人坡,抑或是那座儿童天地——清华附小……虽然王丽方的作品不是很多,但每一件都是她的心灵之作。     

中国现代国防建设进行时

进入新世纪新阶段特别是党的十七大以来,国际局势风云变幻,安全环境日益复杂。改革发展攻坚推进。以胡锦涛同志为总书记的党中央,团结带领人民战胜来自经济、政治和自然领域的风险考验,开创了中国特色社会主义事业新局面。在党的坚强领导下,我军和武警部队扎实推进部队建设改革和军事斗争准备,全面履行党和人民赋予的使命任务,为捍卫国家主权安全、维护国家发展的重要战略机遇期作出了突出贡献,谱写了国防和军队建设科学发展的崭新篇章。     

Graph-Based Entropy for Detecting Explanatory Signs of Changes in Market

Graph-based entropy, an index of the diversity of events in their distribution to parts of a co-occurrence graph, is proposed for detecting signs of structural changes in the data that are informative in explaining latent dynamics of consumers’ behavior. For obtaining graph-based entropy, connected sub-graphs are first obtained from the graph of co-occurrences of items in the data. Then, the distribution of items occurring in events in the data to these sub-graphs is reflected on the value of graph-based entropy. For the data on the position of sale, a change in this value is regarded as a sign of the appearance, the separation, the disappearance, or the uniting of consumers’ interests. These phenomena are regarded as the signs of dynamic changes in consumers’ behavior that may be the effects of external events and information. Experiments show that graph-based entropy outperforms baseline methods that can be used for change detection, in explaining substantial changes and their signs in consumers’ preference of items in supermarket stores.     

从海淀文联换届选举看中国艺术的文化力量——记海淀区文学艺术界联合会第三次代表大会

在推动文化大繁荣大发展的时代背景下．海淀区文学艺术界联合会召开了第三次代表大会。会议审议通过了海淀文联工作报告．修订了《海淀区文学艺术界联合会章程》,选举产生了新一届领导机构。从一个区域的活动,我们看到了中国艺术的文化力量。     

Facebook Content Strategies and Citizens’ Online Engagement: The Case of Greek Local Governments

This paper analyzes the communication strategies used by Greek local governments through the utilization of Web 2.0 technologies, specifically Facebook, and the effectiveness of these strategies in relation to citizens’ online engagement. More specifically, it examines Facebook communication strategies and levels of citizens’ engagement. For this purpose, we conducted a content analysis on the active and official Facebook pages of local municipalities in Greece from January 2017 until the end of September 2017. Our results suggest a rise in the percentage of active Facebook pages maintained by local governments in comparison to our 2014 study. Our results also show that local governments in Greece are using Facebook in a predominantly top-down manner to promote events organized by the municipality and to push one-way information to citizens about their services and actions. Local authorities have, however, made significant progress in relation to posts that support transparency and accountability and that enhance or mobilize citizens’ participation. Our evaluation of local government Facebook strategies indicates that marketing the municipality to external public, such as tourists, and providing information about services are effective strategies that drive citizens’ online attitude expression (liking), engagement (commenting), and advocacy behavior (sharing). According to our analysis, local governments in Greece prefer the strategies that we found to be the least engaging. In addition, our study provides interesting details of how specific characteristics and modes of Facebook messages (photos, videos, URLs, hashtags, and mentions) impact on citizens’ engagement. Finally, our results provide valuable insights for social media managers in local government who aim to increase the impact of their municipal Facebook pages.     

A Statistical Analysis Between Consumer Behavior and a Social Network Service: A Case Study of Used-Car Demand Following the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami of 2011

When a large-scale disaster hits a community, especially a water-related disaster, there is a scarcity of automobiles and a sudden increase in the demand for used cars in the damaged areas. This paper conducts a case study of a recent massive natural disaster, the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami of 2011 to understand those car scarcities and demand in the aftermath of the catastrophe. We analyze the reasons for the increase in demand for used cars and how social media can predict people’s demand for used automobiles. In other words, this paper explores whether social media data can be used as a sensor of socio-economic recovery status in damaged areas during large-scale water-related disaster-recovery phases. For this purpose, we use social media communication as a proxy for estimating indicators of people’s activities in the real world. This study conducts both qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. For the qualitative research, we carry out semi-structured interviews with used-car dealers in the tsunami-stricken area and unveil why people in the area demanded used cars. For the quantitative analysis, we collected Facebook page communication data and used-car market data before and after the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami of 2011. By combining and analyzing these two types of data, we find that social media communication correlates with people’s activities in the real world. Furthermore, this study suggests that different types of communication on social media have different types of correlations with people’s activities. More precisely, we find that social media communication related to people’s activities for rebuilding and for emotional support is positively correlated with the demand for used cars after the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami. On the other hand, communication about anxiety and information seeking correlates negatively with the demand for used cars.