The Relationship Among Union Membership, Facets of Satisfaction and Intent to Leave: Further Evidence on the Voice Face of Unions

This study examined the impact of union membership on employees’ intent to leave their jobs across a number of facets of satisfaction, as a further test of unions’ voice face. Among the findings were that there were significant relationships between job, compensation, benefits, working conditions, and immediate supervisor satisfaction and intent to leave one’s job for nonunion employees. In contrast, only the relationship between job satisfaction and intent to leave was significant for union employees. Finally, over the facets of satisfaction where one would expect unions to have the most influence, the relationship between intent to leave one’s job and satisfaction was greater for nonunion employees than for union employees. These results provide a great deal of support for the effect of unions’ voice face.

谈离职员工的延续管理

核心员工因各种原因离开了企业,不再与企业联系,不再为企业创造财富,也不再被企业所关注。其实,离职员工也是企业重要的资源,善待他们,仍会为组织带来价值。因此,对离职员工进行有效的延续管理是很有必要的。文章主要从3个方面探讨离职员工的延续管理。     

“Glorified Messengers for Management” or “Legitimate Unionism”? An Analysis of Local Independent Unions in the Post-Company Union Era

Local independent unions (LIUs), which have represented a sizable minority of union members, largely emerged from company unions once they had been declared illegal upon the upholding of the National Labor Relations Act. This paper constructs and analyzes three distinct patterns of the organizational transformation of company unions into LIUs to determine if these LIUs became autonomous and independent of management or remained controlled by the employer. It was discovered that, in a majority of the cases, these LIUs were legitimate unions that operated independently of employer domination.     

工作满意度、组织承诺与离职倾向间关系问题的研究进展

文章对工作满意度、组织承诺与离职倾向的国内外研究的历史沿革、研究成果进行了概括和总结,并进行了深入评述。研究结果对于企业的人力资源管理具有一定的启发意义,并且对后续研究有一定的指导意义。     

关于小企业发挥工会组织作用的思考

文章阐述工会组织职能在企业中发挥作用的重要性,并对如何发挥工会组织作用进行了思考。     

做好新时期工会工作的几点思考

当今社会是改革发展的重要时刻,随着社会经济的深刻变革,所有制结构、产业结构和职工队伍结构的变化,使得工会的工作任务更加艰巨,工作的环境更加复杂,新的考验、新的形势对工会工作提出了新的更高的要求。     

Talent and leadership development practices as drivers of intention to stay in Lebanese organisations: the mediating role of affective commitment

This paper examines the relationships among investment in talent and leadership development practices in Lebanese organisations and two behavioural outcomes, affective commitment and intention to stay. Affective commitment is expected to mediate the relationship between talent and leadership development practices and intention to stay. We found that both talent and leadership development practices were positively related to intention to stay and affective commitment. We also found that affective commitment partially mediated the relationship between talent development and intention to stay and fully mediated the relationship between leadership development and intention to stay. The research and practice implications of the study findings are discussed.     

现代管理理论热点问题研究——关于企业工会强化维权的思考

面对发展社会主义市场经济新形势,企业工会怎样抓住历史机遇,强化维权,加快实现从活动型工会向维权型工会的转变,这是需要我们认真研究和解决的新课题。     

基于协商民主视野下基层工会的民主管理职能研究

随着我国社会经济的不断发展和人民生活水平的不断提高,社会生活发生了翻天覆地的变化。在日益复杂的社会环境下,企业与事业单位面临着巨大的挑战。随着我国社会的变革、法律的完善和员工权利意识的变化,劳资关系纠纷等问题日益严峻。在这种情况下,基层工会的民主管理作用受到社会的广泛关注和重视。企业与事业单位要想降低内耗、凝聚员工的力量、提高市场竞争力,就必须对基层工会的民主管理给予重视。     

高校二级工会组织在创新团队中的影响机制研究

高校二级工会组织强大的凝聚向心力和沟通纽带作用,是解决高校创新团队凝聚力不佳、成员合作意识不强的有效途径。本文从这一角度出发,阐述高校二级工会组织在同校单学科型创新团队中的作用、地位及其相互关系。     

浅论一线管理者提高工作满意度和组织承诺水平

本文认为易被忽视的一线管理者在企业处于作业管理中心的位置,对企业的发展起着十分重要的作用。提高工作满意度和组织承诺水平是释放一线管理者对企业贡献的潜能的重要途径和手段。     

饭店员工主动流失问题研究

知识经济时代,人才资源是第一资源。人才是企业发展的“血液”,“留住人才”对企业至关重要。针对饭店员工来说,他们是饭店企业的核心灵魂,然而,目前饭店员工主动流失现象已成为饭店管理者关注的问题之一。文中通过对问题的提出,思索与讨论,向饭店的管理者提出了个人的看法。     

对当前背景下国企工会职能的转变及服务创新的研究

在当前的社会背景下,工会在国企的发展过程中发挥着重要的作用,它在维护员工利益以及推动企业与员工的沟通与联系等方面作出了突出的贡献。随着国有企业的不断改革与创新,时代环境对工会的工作也提出了更高的要求,工会需要进行职能转变以及服务创新。     

个人组织价值观匹配对新生代工作积极性的影响

论文基于社会认定理论、匹配理论以及计划理论分析了个人组织价值观匹配如何影响新生代员工工作积极性,并探索组织承诺在两者之间所发挥的作用。研究结果表明,当个人组织价值观匹配程度越高时,新生代员工工作积极性越高,且组织承诺在两者之间存在着中介的作用。此结论丰富了论文的相关理论,同时对企业提高新生代员工积极性有一定的参考价值。     

节事营销对城市长期旅游效应的影响研究

节事和城市旅游的整合,已成为旅游行业中最大和增长最快的领域之一。其中,节事的长期旅游效应与城市品牌形象相连。为了扩展节事举办期间之外的旅游收益,城市营销者需要进行战略规划,找寻提升节事形象的方法,在设立了城市清晰的品牌定位之后,制定节事品牌营销战略,提高节事关注者的满意度,吸引更多的人来关注节事,参与节事,进而吸引更多游客来访。     

The external returns to education: Evidence from Chinese cities

Following Rauch's seminal study, there has been a growing interest among economists in estimating human capital externalities at the individual level [J. Rauch, Productivity gains from geographic concentration of human capital: Evidence from the cities, Journal of Urban Economics 34 (1993) 380–400]. In this paper, we provide a first set of estimates of the external returns to education in Chinese cities. We find that the external returns are at least as high as the private returns to education. OLS estimates of the external returns range from a low of 4.9% to a high of 6.7%. Two-stage least squares estimates indicate that a one-year increase in city average education could increase individual earnings by between 11 and 13%. We also examine the impact of economic reforms on the external returns to education and find suggestive evidence that economic reforms have raised the external returns to education in Chinese cities.     

Goodbye Germany! The influence of personality and cognitive factors on the intention to work abroad

The demand for internationally mobile employees is increasing with globalization. Being able to assess an employee's intention to work abroad already at the stage of hiring becomes an important criteria for employee selection. Cognitions specified by the theory of planned behavior (TPB) were examined as mediators of the relationship between individuals' personality traits and the intention to work abroad. Utilizing a sample of 518 German business students, mediation analysis suggests that the cognitive constructs contained within the TPB fully mediate the relationships between the personality traits of openness to experience and extraversions and the intention to work abroad.     

Employee involvement and participation: developing the concept of institutional embeddedness using WERS2004

It is widely accepted that employee involvement and participation (EIP) is a key component of the high commitment bundle of HRM, but that it can take a range of forms in practice. Much of the analysis to date has either treated different forms of EIP as a single construct or has measured EIP by virtue of its presence or absence alone. Drawing on earlier work based on the data from WERS1998 examining the link between various forms of EIP and employee outcomes such as job satisfaction and organisational commitment, the authors re-apply and extend these ideas to data from WERS2004. In particular they develop the concept of institutional embeddedness, in order argue that both the depth and breadth of EIP have important associations with commitment though not with satisfaction.

This association held for workplaces employing 25 or more workers, and here it was apparent that the more that employees are involved at workplace level – through a wider number of EIP practices that are held more frequently and include opportunities for workers to have their say – the more likely it is that investments in EIP will reap the reward of organisational commitment. For smaller establishments, given that they tend to operate with relatively few formal schemes, it is likely that managers in these workplaces find alternative ways in which to engage the workforce, and that informal EIP offer similar levels of embeddedness in these situations. A clear implication to be drawn from the findings is that, in a context of lower levels of formality within organisations (large and small), line managers are more than ever the key link between HR policy and the embodiment of actual practice at the workplace.     

企业社会责任、企业声誉对员工满意度影响的实证研究

构建了企业社会责任、企业声誉和员工满意度的关系模型,以西北工业大学深圳地区和西安地区MBA班工程硕士学员为调研对象,欲探讨现阶段企业员工对企业社会责任的认知状况。通过构建结构方程模型,实证分析发现:企业社会责任对企业声誉有显著正向影响;企业声誉对员工满意度有显著正向影响;企业社会责任不直接对员工满意度产生影响,而是通过影响企业声誉后对员工满意度产生作用。     

消费者网上银行业务使用意向的影响因素实证分析——以大学生消费者为例

本文以大学生消费者为例,结合网上银行特点对科技接受模型进行拓展,增加了感知风险这一研究因素,通过问卷调查和假设检验的方法对影响消费者网上银行使用意向的影响因素进行实证研究。研究结果表明,感知有用性、感知易用性和感知风险对网上银行业务的使用意向均有显著影响,其中感知有用性和感知风险对于大学生这一消费群体的网上银行业务选择影响最大,其次是感知易用性。