加强思想政治教育 引领国有建筑施工企业健康发展

随着社会主义市场经济体制的完善,国有建筑施工企业的思想政治工作面临着多方面的挑战。本文阐述了思想政治教育工作对国有建筑施工企业的重要意义,并对如何通过加强思想政治教育工作来引领国有建筑施工企业的健康发展进行了分析。     

关于国有建筑施工企业如何践行党的群众路线的思考

国有建筑施工企业是国家经济建设的重要阵地,在当前市场经济竞争激烈的新形势下,国有建筑施工企业如何更好的强基固本、稳健发展。本文联系实际分析了践行党的群众路线对于国有建筑施工企业的重要意义,需要重点解决的问题,并提出了相关的具体措施。     

国有大中型建筑施工企业项目成本管理现状分析与对策研究

随着经济的发展,国有大中型建筑施工企业的发展越来越受到国家的重视.提高国有大中型建筑施工企业的核心竞争力,首要关注的企业的项目成本管理.本文从国有大中型建筑施工企业项目成本管理的现状入手,对项目成本管理的现状及对策进行了具体的探讨.     

国有建筑施工企业股份改制面临的问题

随着近年来经济的快速发展与腾飞,绝大多数国有企业特别是建筑施工类国有企业盈利能力出现很大程度地提升,国有企业内部控制、预算软约束以及低效的本质暂时得以掩盖。宏观经济发展势头良好,盈利空间大,对于国有建筑施工企业而言是一把"双刃剑",既可以以此作为依据,忽视更深层次的改革;也可以借此机会大量的筹措改革成本,推动企业的改革。结合国内发展环境以及国有资产逐渐退出建筑施工领域,国有建筑施工企业股份改制对国有建筑施工企业的长久、稳定发展具有十分重要的意义与价值。本文首先对当前时期下国有建筑施工企业股份改制面临的新形势进行分析,然后提出存在的具体问题,基于这些存在的问题提出相关对策,旨在为国有建筑施工企业股份改制提供一定的参考依据,从而促使国有建筑施工企业的长久、稳定发展。     

探析国有建筑施工企业如何加强企业文化建设

建筑施工企业尤其是国有建筑施工企业,要想在时代迅猛发展中立于不败之地,必须紧密结合自身的特点,切切实实抓好企业文化建设。在此,笔者就如何有效地抓好国有建筑施工企业的文化建设进行探析。     

对国有建筑施工企业激励机制的思考

国有建筑施工企业人才大量流失,导致企业竞争力下降,可持续发展能力降低.文章从薪酬水平、激励方式、晋升机制、培训机制、管理体制、工作内容六个方面,剖析了国有建筑施工企业激励机制的问题.文章指出,采用多样化的激励手段,健全培训机制,规范合同管理,构建储备人才库,是解决国有建筑施工企业激励不足的关键.     

国有建筑施工企业员工绩效管理初探

随着当前社会主义市场经济的不断发展,国有建筑施工企业改革的步伐逐步加快。如何通过建立科学有效的员工绩效管理体系,来不断推动企业生产效率的提升以及战略目标的落实,进而促进企业持续健康发展,将是国有建筑施工企业改革中需要考虑的重要问题。本文就当前国有建筑施工企业员工绩效管理存在的问题进行了简要分析,并就如何更好开展员工绩效管理工作提出了相应的意见。     

关于国有大中型建筑施工企业成本管理问题探讨

由于历史的原因,国有大中型建筑施工企业的成本管理一直是个难点问题。结合施工生产经营的特点,对建筑施工企业的成本管理概念进行阐述,对国有大中型建筑施工企业成本管理的现状及其问题进行分析,主要从事前控制、事中控制、事后控制以及宏观调控等方面进行探讨,提出在社会主义市场经济条件下的国有大中型建筑施工企业成本管理的对策。     

关于加强工程项目青年人才培养的思考

随着建筑施工企业的快速发展,对建筑施工企业的人才培养提出新的课题。本文分析了工程项目青年人才培养的紧迫性和青年人才培养现状,最后指出了青年人才培养的思路。     

维权：新情况 新任务

当前．国有建筑施工企业的组织结构、职工队伍结构、企业劳动关系发生了显著变化．权力格局，利益关系对职工的影响日趋复杂。新形势下做好国有建筑施工企业员工的维权工作显得尤为重要和迫切。     

Development in Information and Communications Technology (ICT) Statistics at the Australian Bureau of Statistics

This paper outlines the ICT statistical developments that the ABS has undertaken over recent years. These developments have been on both the supply side (ICT industry) and the demand side (use of IT by sector). The content of ABS ICT surveys has changed significantly over the last few years and are expected to develop further in line with industry changes and emerging policy needs.
Recent developments in household collections have been the inclusion of IT use questions in the 2001 Census of Population and Housing and in various ABS social surveys such as Children's Participation in Culture and Leisure Activities. Annual business IT use surveys are now conducted and include topics such as Internet commerce and IT security. Biennial ICT industry surveys are conducted to provide data on ICT production, imports and exports, ICT industry employment, performance and structure information. An Internet activity survey is run every six months and provides regional Internet access details and infrastructure details on Internet service providers.
A major development for 2002–03 will be the compilation of an ICT satellite account. ABS intends to produce an ICT Information Development Plan to guide its future statistical development work in the ICT field.     

Value at Risk in the Suburbs: Eminent Domain and the Geographical Politics of the US Foreclosure Crisis

Several US counties and local governments have recently considered a novel solution to the foreclosure crisis. They plan to use eminent domain to compel the owners of mortgage debt—and specifically of private‐label mortgage‐backed securities—to sell the debt to the government at a price reflecting the loan's market value. The government would then restructure the debt and resell it to new investors. The plans are striking because—in contrast to both development‐driven eminent domain and the federal subprime bank bailout—they would force investors to assume asset devaluation and increased long‐term risk. Notably, the plans have emerged as an instance of financialization‐focused politics in suburbs and suburban cities of color, specifically majority‐black and ‐Latino/a suburbs. Local support for the plans, we argue, is rooted in the long‐term disinvestment of these ‘suburbs of exception', which became targets of subprime lending and eventually sites where the ‘financial exception' has been localized. But these demographic shifts, fragmentation and fiscal pressures have at the same time created a suburban political terrain in which the plans have gained their strongest political support.     

Towards a Theory of Serendipity: A Systematic Review and Conceptualization

Serendipity – the notion of making surprising and valuable discoveries – plays a major role in the success of individuals and organizations alike. Previous research has established the importance of serendipity and identified important individual- and organizational-level antecedents. However, the literature has been dispersed and the boundaries of the concept have been blurry, leading to a lack of conceptual clarity and structure, and thus limiting validity and managerial actionability. Based on a systematic literature review, I synthesize existing management-related research on serendipity and explicate the emergence and composition of serendipity in the organizational context. I first identify three necessary conditions that differentiate serendipity from related concepts such as luck or targeted innovation: agency, surprise, and value. Then, I draw from the literature on sensemaking, event-based theorizing, and quantum-based approaches to management to conceptualize the process of cultivating serendipity in the organizational context as a process of enabling potentiality and materialization, and develop a multi-level theory of (cultivating) serendipity. This conceptualization contributes to our collective understanding of how, why, and when (i.e., under what conditions) organizations can leverage the value in the unexpected, which opens up fruitful avenues for further research.     

Accountability of NGOs in Bangladesh A critical overview

NGOs in Bangladesh have been recognized as effective change agents in the socio-economic arena throughout the world. Their contributions in micro credit, non-formal education and primary health care are widely known. NGOs play a significant role in society. NGO accountability, as a result, has become a critical issue. NGO accountability in Bangladesh has been examined here in relation to patrons, clients and themselves. Of the three relationships only accountability to patrons is in a near satisfactory state. Accountability to clients is handicapped by lack of opportunities of beneficiaries to participate meaningfully in NGO policy making. Accountability to themselves is adversely affected due to the adherence to a strictly hierarchical system and the influence of founding and charismatic NGO leaders.     

Towards an Asian model of human resource management? A comparative analysis of China,Japan and South Korea

There has been much discussion regarding the possible decline and weakening of national systems of human resource management (HRM). Yet, culture and institutions are often cited as the major stumbling blocks to this outcome. Such constraints may dissipate in the analysis, particularly if ‘regional clusters’ are considered where geographic and cultural closeness and ‘openness’ to similar economic pressures exist. In such cases, it might be postulated that convergence in HRM will occur. We argue that China, Japan and South Korea represent such a cluster. This article examines these countries, to see if a degree of convergence is taking place and if it is towards an identifiable ‘Asian’ model of HRM. A model of change is presented that distinguishes between levels of occurrence and acceptance. Details of the development and practice of HRM in each country are then set out. The article ends with a discussion and implications section and a brief conclusion.     

Ansätze und Ergebnisse anglo-amerikanischer M&A-Forschung

Based on a review of established U.S. management journals (1995–2003), six schools of thought are identified within the Anglo-American M&;A research: “Capital Market”, “Principal/Agent”, “Industrial Organization”, “Organizational Behavior”, “Human Resources” and “Strategic Management”. The literature review shows that the definition of M&;A success, the methods applied, and insights from empirical research differ according to the respective school of thought. Empirical studies focus on the resource combinations of merger partners, the specific circumstances of merger negotiations, and on integration management as antecedents of merger performance. Unfortunately, empirical findings have not yet provided reliable explanations for M&;A success. Based on the current state of Anglo-American M&;A research, the authors discuss implications for business practice, identify research gaps, and propose areas for future research.     

Introduction of New Technology with a Sound Transition of the Input-Output Structure

We examine the general equilibrium repercussions associated with the introduction of new technologies, using the generalized Leontief system that allows technological substitutions. We show that an untested introduction of cost-increasing technologies in any industry may result in creating a non-productive technological structure that does not satisfy the Hawkins-Simon condition, following the autonomous dynamic adjustment process with structural transitions in the economic system. Therefore, we propose a practicable control scheme of introducing cost-increasing technologies that strictly avoids the creation of non-productive structures in all periods of structural transition, using the available information on the ex ante technological structure.     

The Creation of the Office for National Statistics

A new Office for National Statistics was created in the United Kingdom in 1996 following a series of developments designed to strengthen the relevance and integrity of statistics. This paper describes these fundamental changes and sets out a blueprint for future progress. It also sets current developments in the United Kingdom in an historical and international context.     

What helps? Women engineers' accounts of staying on

We have considerable understanding of the obstacles that women engineers encounter and the reasons that they leave the field, but we know less about what enables them to remain. Adopting an interpretivist approach, this article examines how a group of British women engineers in two FTSE 100 companies account for “staying on” in their male‐dominated work settings. We delineate four specific forms of help that facilitate women's retention in the field. We argue that exposure to help leads to women developing a habitus that enables them to continue working in engineering. To conclude, we draw on our findings to outline HR practices that will facilitate supportive relationships in the workplace and pave the way towards developing more positive organisational climates.     

论现代物流企业的发展观

物流业经过诸多年的发展目前已经成为最热门的行业之一,物流企业的注册数量也与日俱增,达到前所未有的规模。毋庸置疑,任何企业都希望自己迅速做强做大,并成为真正现代物流企业的典型代表,要实现这一目标一个首要问题就是要解决现代物流企业的发展观问题。