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高校专业课双语教学探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
“双语”是指在某个国家或某个地区有两个(或两个以上)民族同时存在,且存在两种或两种以上文化历史背景条件下,可能或必须运用两种语言进行交流的情景。这两种语言中,通常有一种是母语或本族语,而另一种语言往往是后天习得的第二种语言或者是外国语。“双语教学”则是指教师在教学过程中使用两种语言(目前在我国主要是指汉语和英语)作为媒介的教学, 相似文献
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所谓"杭州现象"是指从1998年以来,杭州市的房地产行业出现的供需两旺,房价持续上涨的现象.作者分析了这种现象的合理性和必然性,并重点分析了这其中政府应当承担的责任及其具体方式. 相似文献
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审计机关在履行审计职责,如在审计权限的适用、审计程序的执行以及在处理具体违纪问题选择适用法律法规时,往往会遇到两个或两个以上的法律法规同时适用于某一类问题,即多法交叉问题。如何认识及正确对待多法交叉,对防范审计风险、规范审计执法具有现实意义。本文就审计执法中多法交叉的有关问题谈几点认识。一、审计执法中多法交叉的概念审计执法中的多法交叉是指审计机关在对被审计单位同一种违反财政法规行为依法进行处理处罚时,同时适用两个及两个以上的法律法规的一种情况。它具有以下几个特征:(一)必须是针对同一种性质的违纪问题,需… 相似文献
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连环替代法是经济活动分析定量分析中的一种很重要的方法,这种方法是分析多因素社会经济现象变动并测定各因素影响程度的一种专门方法。例如: 相似文献
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外来语是不同国家之间文化接触、语言接触的必然产物,是一种自然的社会语言现象。日语向来被认为是外来语众多的语言,而改革开放以来,中国的对外合作与交流日益增多,大量的外来语也正以不可抗拒之力涌入汉语。本文在界定汉语外来语和日语外来语概念的基础之上,进一步比较两者形成方式的异同,并从语言学的角度分析这种差异产生的原因。 相似文献
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<正>"民工荒"是指民工短缺现象。这种现象出现在珠三角城市,尤其在春节时期尤为明显。"民工荒"既包括"普工荒",也包括"技工荒",但无论哪种类型,其所反映出"荒"的特征都可以概括为一种结构性短缺。 相似文献
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浅谈黑龙江方言和普通话的区别 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
方言是一种社会现象,方言的形成主要是由于封闭,交流不畅,语言发展不同步的原因。作为东北方言一种的黑龙江方言,形象、生动、富于节奏感,与东北人的豪放、幽默的性格是分不开的。本文从语汇、语音等方面阐述了黑龙江方言的特点及与现代汉语普通话的区别,揭示了两者的显著差异。 相似文献
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《Journal of urban economics》2013,73(2-3):225-239
We study the effect of cultural ties on economic exchange using a novel measure for cultural identity: dialects. We evaluate linguistic micro-data from a unique language survey conducted between 1879 and 1888 in about 45,000 German schools. The recorded geography of dialects comprehensively portrays local cultural similarities that have been evolving for centuries, and provides an ideal opportunity to measure cultural barriers to economic exchange at a fine geographical scale. In a gravity analysis we show that cross-regional migration flows in the period 2000–2006 are positively affected by historical dialect similarity. Using different empirical strategies, we show that this finding indicates highly time-persistent cultural ties that foster economic exchange across regions. 相似文献
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《建筑电气工程施工质量验收规范》GB50303-2002对金属框架、基础型钢及可开启式门的接地(PE)或接零(PEN)作了明确的规定,但在检查中发现做法不统一,要求不一致的现象仍很普遍,本文就其谈几点看法。 相似文献
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以《方言调查字表》为工具,调查了宝鸡方言的声母系统,并将其与中古音进行了对比,明确了方言声母的源流;同时将比较结果同普通话声母来源作对比,深入了解到方言与共同语的差异。 相似文献
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在学术界,很多学者对大学生的道德观的现状都进行了调查分析,其结论是:其主流是好的,但也存在着不容忽视的问题,那就是非道德现象变得越来越多,如果不引起我们的高度重视,其后果是不堪设想的,所以研究大学生非道德现象产生的原因并找到有效的解决方案是尤其必要的。 相似文献
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The new economics of personnel and human resource management is analysed, including its current prominence as well as its historical antecedents. The economic paradigm as applied to personnel and human resource economics is illustrated through a variety of examples in the personnel area. These involve economic phenomenon (e.g., fixed hiring costs, asymmetric information, option values) highlighting their implications for personnel issues, as well as personnel phenomenon (e.g., deferred compensation, pensions, mandatory retirement) highlighting their economic rationale. Other phenomenon that otherwise seem difficult to explain or paradoxical are analysed including: superstar salaries; long-hours and overtime coexisting with unemployment and underemployment often within the same organisation; the reluctance of seemingly risk averse workers to accept small wage cuts to avoid the possibility of a layoff; the payment of fringe benefits that may not be valued by many employees; the “regular” hiring of temporary workers when permanent workers are available; egalitarian pay structures and fairness in compensation; the persistent reporting of vacancies on the part of firms but a reluctance to raise wages to fill those vacancies; the use of piece rates in some jobs and salary structures that are based on relative ranking of workers in other jobs; and tenure or “up-or-out” rules where people who are not promoted are required to leave rather than work for lower pay. The concluding section focuses on elements that are common across these applications. 相似文献
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Synaesthetic Metaphor is a universal phenomenon in language.I attempt to study it from a new cognitive perspective---Innatism and Embodied Philosophy,and try to achieve the dialectical unity of two philosophy views. 相似文献
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语用失误分为语言语用失误和社交语用失误,本文通过分析社交语用失误及其表现。提出今后外语教学应注重优化教学习惯、明确语用原则、引入语用测试,从而培养社交语用能力。 相似文献