推广会计核算管理"四集中"的五点优势

一是促进业务的规范、集中和统一,提高运行效率和质量.数据集中模式要求银行业务处理的数据有统一的标准,各基层行多年来在业务处理中形成的差异被规范到统一的标准上,有利于人民银行系统的业务规范统一.采用标准的数据模型,制定若干应用标准,逐步使不同业务系统具有关联性和相互操作性.另外,会计数据集中处理,保证了无论是同城还是异地交易的及时性和可靠性,加快社会资金周转,从而提高资金的使用效益.     

联想金融业务解决方案介绍

一、eBITS-联想面向大集中的大前置系统1.大前置概念的引入大前置系统解决方案是针对数据的集中处理与业务的地域分布特点来设计的方案,提供一系列成熟的技术平台和产品,来解决数据的集中处理与地域的特色业务处理的矛盾。     

中国人寿吉林省分公司数据集中处理的实施策略

为了满足客户服务系统对数据实时性的要求,强化省公司对全省业务的规范化管理,人寿吉林省分公司率先完成了全省的CBPS(综合业务处理系统)在省公司的集中处理.现将我省实现CBPS集中处理的实施方案写出来,与全国同行共同切磋.     

银行业务数据集中处理的优势

银行业务数据集中处理的优势工商银行吉林省吉林市分行张艳芸目前，业务数据处理主要有分布、集中／分布和集中等方式。工商银行多种机型并存，但其发展总趋势表现十分明显，业务数据集中处理在银行业务中的优势越来越明显。１．经济效益好采用业务数据集中处理，可以节省...     

银行业务资料检索系统的设计与实现

一、需求分析随着银行电子化建设的发展,业务数据集中处理是一种必然趋势。银行实现了数据集中后,各生产主机系统承担了全辖的交易业务处理和管理任务,交易量和业务数槲量均大大增加。一方面,生产系统磁盘存储容量是有限的,不能无限期存储这些数据:另一方面,存储大量历史数据对生产系统的运行效率也会产生很大影响。同时,银行业务部门只能通过     

银行卡业务集中与分散经营模式比较

近年来,国内商业银行掀起了集中的热潮,如数据和计算机应用大集中、业务集中处理等。银行卡业务自然也不例外,各行纷纷改变以往分散经营的管理方式,成立卡中心,集中处理银行卡业务。银行卡的业务集中处理是否优越于原分行式的经营模式?集中以后银行卡业务的经营管理是     

商业银行的业务连续性管理探讨

当前，我国银行业务的开展高度依赖信息技术的应用，各商业银行已基本完成了交易数据的集中处理，为创新业务模式、改善金融服务质量提供了有力的支持，但数据集中也给银行带来了技术风险的高度集中。银行业务连续性管理的总体目标是为了提高银行的风险防范能力，有效地减少非计划的业务中断，并保障在重大灾难性事件发生后关键业务的连续运行。     

防范会计风险的措施

充分利用实行数据集中这一契机，实现总行数据集中处理、分行运行维护、前台交易处理的管理上的链接，严格界定会计核算系统开发、运行、管理的部门职责，规范分行职责范围内系统的技术参数与业务参数管理，从后台上堵塞管理上的漏洞，实现前台与后台管理的链接，并将前台的业务管理、服务管理与风险防范融合一体。     

证券业集中交易的参考模本--新一代集中型证券综合业务系统

新一代集中型证券综合业务系统的主要目标是实现经纪业务的集中交易。“集中交易”是指证券公司将分散在各证券营业部的资金、股票、财务、客户信息等数据系统及业务管理系统向公司总部或公司区域总部集中，由公司总部或区域总部将客户的交易指令集中处理后通过公司的席位和通道向交易所集中报盘。交易完成     

城市银行计算机广域网建设的理论与实践

在发达国家,商业银行早已实现业务数据集中处理,联机交易随处可见,在 Internet 日益普及的今天,人们甚至端坐家中也可享受银行服务。在我国,从九十年代初银行开始提供储蓄通存通兑服务,到如今多家国有商业银行开通全国性的电子资金清算系统。这一切都离不开银行     

Almanac of anticipations: The age of affluence—of anticipation—of anxiety—of automation—of discontinuity—of longing—of overkill—of space exploration

With this survey of developments in the futures field since 1945, I.F. Clarke completes his present series for Futures. He makes two major points: that forecasting techniques have become essential tools in the management of change; and that nuclear weapons and ecological problems have added a moral dimension to the study of the future. In the next issue of Futures he will start a new series on the range of future-thinking in the USA, from the expectations of the first settlers to the Star Wars programme.     

基金公司经营融资融券业务的问题审视

融资融券业务正式运营已经开展,为证券市场带来了革命性的改革,作为证券市场的一大主体,基金公司面对融资融券也迎来了新的发展方向和挑战,本文从融资融券业务的运行机制入手,分析了基金公司融资融券的新契机,并对其即将面临的问题进行审视和剖析,进而提出策略建议.     

对基层人民银行科技工作的几点建议

银监会分设后,人民银行将专司货币政策、金融稳定、金融服务三大职能。作为人民银行的分支机构,基层人民银行的工作重心也将从金融监管调整到这三大职能上来。人民银行的科技部门,就要积极运用科技手段,为人民银行履行新的职能发挥“服务、支持、促进、发展”的作用。一、围绕三大职能搭建五大平台经过“六五打基础、七五作准备、八五大发展”几个阶段后,人民银行相继实现了核算电算化、清算网络化和办公信息化。特别是近一两年来,陆续开通了大额支付系统、信贷登记咨询系统、会计四集中系统、金融信息服务网站等系统,人民银行信息化水平又…     

The Usefulness of Measures of Consistency of Discretionary Components of Accruals in the Detection of Earnings Management

Abstract:  Prior research has shown the prevalence of measurement error in models used to estimate aggregate discretionary accruals. In these models, the incremental information content of the various components of accruals is ignored. Limited prior research and data gathered from firms under Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) litigation indicate that managers use either one or more than one component of accruals simultaneously, in a consistent way to manipulate bottom-line earnings in a given direction. I propose two measures that capture the consistency between the discretionary components of accruals and test their significance in earnings management (EM) detection in firms that have artificially added accrual manipulation and firms that were targeted by the SEC for accrual manipulation. There is evidence that this information is incrementally useful in detecting EM. This finding paves the way for improvements in the discretionary accruals measure by including consistency information from the components of aggregate accruals.     

Summary of Results of Survey of Seminar Attendees

Abstract

The Society of Actuaries undertook a three-phase research project on mortality improvement in the three NAFTA countries: Canada, Mexico, and the U.S. Phase 1 consisted of a literature review of papers on projecting mortality levels in the future and a study of the trend in mortality improvement during this century. Phase 2 consisted of a discussion of different facets of modeling mortality rates at a seminar attended by 79 experts (actuaries, demographers, economists, and medical researchers) representing different countries. The last session of the seminar consisted of the completion of a survey by the attendees to obtain input for Phase 3, which would analyze the impact of mortality improvement on the social security system of each country. This paper summarizes the results of the survey.

The survey results illustrate the difficulty in forecasting mortality levels, because the effects of many factors that could have significant impact on mortality rates are unknown. This suggests the need for dynamic forecasting, which allows for the possibility of random shocks. A majority of the survey respondents believe that stochastic forecasting models, despite their complexity, have significant potential to add value. Respondents also believe that both historical data and cause-specific mortality forecasts are useful as input and also in validating forecasts of the aggregate levels of mortality. The challenge is to develop more sophisticated forecasting models to produce results that are relatively easy to interpret and to communicate these results to the desired audiences, including the public and policymakers.

The survey results suggest that the aggregate effect of lifestyle changes, medical advances, diseases, catastrophe, and physical environmental changes is an increase in life span. However, there is much uncertainty about the future. Respondents expect that beyond the year 2020 the mean annual rate of reduction in mortality for males age 65 and over will average about 0.58% for Canada, 0.76% for Mexico, and 0.67% for the U.S. The results for the female age 65 and over population are 0.64%, 0.83%, and 0.70%, respectively. The age 65 and over population is expected to see larger percentage reductions in mortality than the 0–14 and 15–64 populations. The reductions in male and female mortality will be ultimately the same, and the mortality levels in the three countries will ultimately converge, although differences may persist for decades.     

社会主义所有制形式的改革、完善与共产党执政能力的提高

在中国,所有制形式的调整、改革与完善,先进生产力的发展,党的执政能力建设,是社会主义建设过程中密切结合在一起的三个不同层面的发展关系.应在相互促进和共同提高中促进社会的和谐发展,保证社会主义现代化建设战略目标的顺利实现.     

银行软件项目外包管理分析

一、引言随着国民经济的不断发展,银行业务与外部企业的联系越来越密切。银行正逐步成为现代经济活动的中心,作为数据处理核心的银行业务应用也越来越大型化、越来越复杂化,因此许多银行也把软件项目逐步由原来的自主开发转变为与公司合作的方式,或直接外包开发的方式,银行本身的技术人员也逐步由开发转向项目管理。二、项目外包的分类银行项目的外包有以下几种情况:①部分子系统外包,有时由于银行的软件项目太大,单靠银行自身的开发力量基本无法在预定的时间内完成项目,只好把相对独立的部分外包;②直接购买软件公司的成熟产品,有些金融软…     

银行管理信息平台建设发展的思考

一、目前国内银行IT发展现状及面临的问题 银行数据集中工作的完成,标志着银行的业务由电子化建设阶段转入信息化建设阶段.一方面银行数据的集中提供了丰富全面的基础数据,面对日益庞大的数据源,如何将数字转化为对银行有用的信息,并从中发现知识,为银行的经营决策提供支持,是摆在银行IT人员面前的一个亟待解决的问题.另一方面用户对银行信息的需求日益增长,如果银行没有一套完整、实用的信息管理系统,将对业务发展非常不利.南京爱立信公司倒戈花旗银行事件曾经轰动一时,其中一个重要原因就是中国本地银行不能满足爱立信全球总部对南京爱立信公司的要求:每周财务上报和每天贷款限额管理.这一事件为中国商业银行的未来发展敲响了警钟,如果不加快管理信息系统的开发,迅速提升业务管理水平,类似的事件还会接连不断地发生,并最终导致国内商业银行在同国外商业银行的竞争中全面溃败.     

Separation of Unit of Account from Medium of Exchange

The separation of a unit of account (UoA) from a medium of exchange (MoE) in the commodity–money system is investigated by considering explicitly a seller's choice of UoA in terms of either an MoE or a unit of metal weight. If the likelihood of debasement of an MoE and its rate are high enough, the price is posted in terms of a unit of metal weight rather than an MoE. Interestingly, this MoE–UoA separated equilibrium yields the flexible nominal price, whereas an MoE–UoA integrated equilibrium yields the sticky one. This implies the nominal price rigidity in the fiat‐money system where MoE and UoA are integrated.     

金融企业员工考核系统的设计

一、概述 为配合公司人事考核制度的贯彻执行,保证该制度执行过程中各项工作能够长期、高效、准确地完成,我们开发了公司员工考核系统,实现了人事考核工作中员工投票、考核统计、考核信息分析、报表生成等功能,减少了人事部门人员的手工操作,提高了考核工作的自动化程度.