民用建筑中防渗漏施工技术的应用分析

近年来,民用建筑施工规模不断扩大,其施工难度也变得越来越高,在民用建筑施工中,渗漏一直是建筑施工企业的重点关注的问题。为了能够有效解决民用建筑的渗漏问题,文章先介绍了民用建筑中的防渗漏施工技术,然后分析民用建筑容易发生渗漏问题的区域,以及产生渗漏问题的具体原因,结合民用建筑不同施工环节提出针对性的防渗漏施工技术,以提高民用建筑施工水平,助力现代建筑事业的可持续发展。     

民用建筑的防雷与接地问题探析

防雷与接地是民用建筑电气设计中不可缺少内容。文章在分析雷电产生机理及对民用建筑的影响的基础上对民用建筑的防雷保护技术和措施进行了探讨。分析民用建筑接地保护的形式及特点,提出了民用建筑的接地保护措施。将民用建筑的防雷和接地作为一个整体性的系统工程考虑和设计对于保护人民的人身安全和设备安全具有关键性的意义。     

民用建筑设计主要影响因素

民用建筑设计具有实践性和综合性特点,它将建筑学许多学科进行综合集成.讨论了民用建筑设计的主要影响因素,民用建筑处于自然环境和人文环境之中,受到的各种自然环境因素与人文环境的作用,为提高民用建筑质量所必须考虑各种的因素影响.     

对于民用建筑暖通工程施工要点的探讨

民用建筑暖通工程是整个民用工程建设的重点,需要加强对民用建筑暖通工程的控制与管理。本研究立足于当前民用建筑暖通工程的特点与内容,从民用建筑暖通工程的两大主要子项目——地暖工程和通风工程的施工角度出发,探讨了技术上进行民用建筑暖通工程施工控制的要点,提供了加强监理和确保暖通工程材料质量等一些列方法,希望为加强民用建筑暖通工程施工的质量,对暖通工程的技术、效益和进度等方面的提升有所帮助。     

民用建筑设计中建筑防火技术的运用

随着时代的发展，新型施工工艺及设备被广泛应用于民用建筑的设计与施工等领域。此举不仅使民用建筑功能越来越全面，也提升了民用建筑的安全指数和使用体验。对民用建筑物而言，安全隐患主要体现在火灾和地震等灾害上。其中，火灾的发生频率更高，威胁人们的生命和财产安全。为了提升民用建筑安全性能，建筑企业应做好民用建筑防火设计工作，充分发挥建筑防火技术的作用。基于此，文章针对民用建筑设计中防火设计与技术展开探讨，首先介绍了民用建筑防火设计要点，然后重点分析了多种建筑防火技术在民用建筑设计中的具体运用，以供参考。     

关于民用建筑外墙保温技术的探讨

现如今,建筑行业取得了快速的发展,建筑行业的发展前景一片光明,其中,民用建筑是建筑行业中最重要的一部分,也是建筑行业生存和发展的有力保障。因此,建筑行业对于民用建筑外墙保温技术越来越重视,并将先进的外墙保温技术广泛应用于民用建筑建设中,从一定程度上降低了对资源的消耗,改善了环境污染状况,从而促进建筑业长期稳定的发展。因此,关于民用建筑外墙保温技术进行了探讨,并总结出民用建筑外墙保温技术的特点。     

工业与民用建筑施工管理研究

随着现代科技的高速发展,工业与民用建筑施工技术也不断进步,因此,加强工业与民用建筑工程的管理,是建筑行业发展的重点,本文对工业与民用建筑工程管理作出了分析.     

浅谈城市建筑集中供热采暖节能的技术

本文在对我国城市民用建筑集中供热采暖节能进行了阐述,并以此为分析基础,从技术方面对我国城市民用建筑集中供热采暖的节能原理进行了研究,为我国城市民用建筑集中供热采暖节能政策法规的制定和实施提供了理论依据。     

初探民用建筑施工的质量管理

民用建筑施工质量不仅关系到民用建筑的使用寿命,同时关系到住户的生命财产安全。本文通过分析民用建筑施工的质量管理要点,并提出有效的质量管理措施,以提高民用建筑的施工质量,希望对民用建筑施工质量管理的研究提供一定的参考价值。     

民用建筑施工管理中存在的问题及对策

随着我国建筑行业的快速发展,民用建筑数量也不断增多。然而在民用建筑施工管理中仍存在很多问题,对工程质量造成一定的影响。因此,民用建筑施工管理的工作在整个施工过程扮演越来越重要的角色。文章主要对民用建筑施工管理中存在的问题以及解决策略进行了探析。     

电子音乐流派的社会变革(英文)

从社会和政治变化、电子音乐流派的发展,形成了电子音乐,科学和技术的发展对电子音乐有重大的影响。他们是四个不同历史时期的发展——未来派,法西斯主义,达达派、电子音乐的时期。从最早使用:麦架,嘘声,窃窃私语,爆炸等。音乐和表达感情的表现,在阶级斗争,政治变革和经济危机、发展迅速的电子音乐,用在许多不同的零件,例如播放音乐、电影、电视等,都成了一个必不可少的组成部分的音乐市场。     

浅谈接触网软横跨工程施工技术优化与应用

本文主要通过接触网软横跨工程传统的施工技术的进行分析、试验、对比优化改进,通过测量、数据采集、计算、预制及安装调试等步骤分析、总结,创新和完善了软横跨施工技术。充分的证实了软横跨优化创新后的施工技术,在接触网工程施工过程中起到了一次到位良好的效果,缩短工期,避免了重复用工,提高了工效,在今后中国电气化铁路接触网新建、大修、扩建及改建工程中具有很强的推广意义。     

论医院固定资产管理存在的问题及对策

就目前的社会经济而言,国家拨给医院的资金是很有限的,而正是因为这样,医院更应该在面对经费不足的时候,计划好开源节流,管理好现有的固定资产,并优化资源,努力提高社会效益以及经济效益。本文简单地探讨目前医院固定资产管理中存在的问题以及对策。     

公路工程施工组织设计探析

近些年,国家对基础性建设的投入越来越大,我们的公路建设也日益增多。公路工程是一项综合性、系统性较强的工程,是集路基、路面、路线、桥涵、隧道等于一体的综合体系。随着经济社会的发展和施工工艺的不断进步,人们对公路工程的要求也更加严格。为了保证公路建设的正常施工,就需要工程设计按时按量完成。而如何处理好质量与工期的矛盾则是公路设计者面临的难题。本文对公路工程设计的重要性,步骤等进行一个分析研究。     

Towards a Theory of Serendipity: A Systematic Review and Conceptualization

Serendipity – the notion of making surprising and valuable discoveries – plays a major role in the success of individuals and organizations alike. Previous research has established the importance of serendipity and identified important individual- and organizational-level antecedents. However, the literature has been dispersed and the boundaries of the concept have been blurry, leading to a lack of conceptual clarity and structure, and thus limiting validity and managerial actionability. Based on a systematic literature review, I synthesize existing management-related research on serendipity and explicate the emergence and composition of serendipity in the organizational context. I first identify three necessary conditions that differentiate serendipity from related concepts such as luck or targeted innovation: agency, surprise, and value. Then, I draw from the literature on sensemaking, event-based theorizing, and quantum-based approaches to management to conceptualize the process of cultivating serendipity in the organizational context as a process of enabling potentiality and materialization, and develop a multi-level theory of (cultivating) serendipity. This conceptualization contributes to our collective understanding of how, why, and when (i.e., under what conditions) organizations can leverage the value in the unexpected, which opens up fruitful avenues for further research.     

The Geography of Innovation in China and India

The BRICS countries in general, and China and India in particular, are now widely regarded as the areas of the world likely to challenge the economic leadership of the United States (US) and the European Union (EU). A large part of this challenge will come from rapid technological catch‐up by China and India. Yet, despite a recent rise in interest, there is limited knowledge about how and where innovation takes place in these two leading emerging countries and to what extent the Chinese and Indian territorial systems of innovation differ from those in the EU or the US. In this article we explore the geography of innovation in China and India, concentrating on understanding key territorial‐level innovation trends by country, region and technology field, using the US and the EU as benchmarks. We find significant contrasts between the geography of innovation in China and India and that of the US and the EU. First, the degree of concentration of innovative activities in both countries is extremely high. Levels of agglomeration of innovation in the coastal provinces of China, as well as in Delhi and the South of India, significantly exceed the levels of agglomeration found in the USA and the EU. Secondly, China has witnessed a more rapid increase in the degree of concentration of innovation than India. We posit that the differences in the geography of innovation between, on the one hand, China and India and, on the other hand, between these countries and the developed world are rooted in different institutional settings, different systems of innovation and different national innovation strategies.     

企业专业化、标准化、集约化与信息化统筹建设方略

在国内外,很多优秀企业从愿景和价值观出发,通过工作流程对其进行分解并实现公司标准管理体系,通过管理信息化建设将工作流程加以实施,最终实现企业专业化、标准化、集约化工作流程固化和与之匹配的管理信息化平台。文章从专业化、标准化、集约化与信息化实现之间的关联分析出发,以实现专业化、标准化、集约化统筹规划运作与公司管理信息化系统软件实现为思路,以解决长期提升公司管理运作效率为宗旨,对统筹企业专业化、标准化、集约化与信息化建设进行探讨。     

WHAT'S TO KNOW ABOUT THE CREDIBILITY OF EMPIRICAL ECONOMICS?

The scientific credibility of economics is itself a scientific question that can be addressed with both theoretical speculations and empirical data. In this review, we examine the major parameters that are expected to affect the credibility of empirical economics: sample size, magnitude of pursued effects, number and pre‐selection of tested relationships, flexibility and lack of standardization in designs, definitions, outcomes and analyses, financial and other interests and prejudices, and the multiplicity and fragmentation of efforts. We summarize and discuss the empirical evidence on the lack of a robust reproducibility culture in economics and business research, the prevalence of potential publication and other selective reporting biases, and other failures and biases in the market of scientific information. Overall, the credibility of the economics literature is likely to be modest or even low.     

Engineering Cities: Mediating Materialities,Infrastructural Imaginaries and Shifting Regimes of Urban Expertise

This symposium opens up new critical insights and analytical perspectives into the relationships between power, politics, materiality and urban engineering. In so doing it demonstrates the central role of engineers in the production and negotiation of everyday life in the city. In contrast to the technocratic exercise engineering often professes to be, the contributors to this symposium argue that the assembling and choreography of cities through the myriad techniques, routines, standards and visions of engineers is inextricably bound up with broader socio‐cultural, material and political urban dynamics and processes. This necessitates investigating the multiple and competing social imaginations, forms of knowledge and regimes of expertise associated with urban engineering. The symposium's five articles, straddling disciplinary backgrounds in geography, anthropology, engineering and history, focus analytical and empirical attention on the figure of the engineer and on the work of engineering in the cities of Paris, Mumbai, Singapore and London. Engineering, we suggest, is a diagnostic for probing the shifting forms of mediation that animate and inhabit contemporary dynamics of urban change. The symposium thus opens up a new avenue for cross‐disciplinary and transregional research for urban studies while also suggesting innovative ways of conceptualizing urban transformation and contestation.     

文化与科技融合的实现路径

文化发展与科技创新两者交织融合,科技创新是文化发展的重要引擎,文化发展也成为科技创新的引领。文化与科技融合本质是由科技突破和技术创新所带来文化产业在生产方式、消费方式、产业形态和产业结构等方面的变革,融合的核心是价值链重构,融合广泛发生在产业、市场、企业和生产要素等领域。目前,我国文化与科技的融合相对滞后,发展压力与发展机遇并存。从路径上来说,可从产业、市场、企业和人才四个方面实现文化与科技的融合。