国内外硕士学位论文英文摘要中作者立场标记语的对比研究

本文采用自建小型语料库的方法,使用Hyland(2005a, b)的分析框架,对比分析国内外硕士学位论文英文摘要中作者立场标记语的分布特征,探究其异同。经研究发现,国外硕士论文摘要中的立场标记语使用频率均显著高于国内,其中以自我提及语差异最为明显。结果表明,在立场标记语的使用方面我国二语习得仍与母语国家有较大差距。     

英文摘要

Opportunities amid Economic Downturn
Is it the worst of times？ It depends. Most analysts are frustrated by statistics in China which suggest that firms around the country are facing an unprecedented crisis and there has been even a baffling closedown trend. This has troubled many, but not all. For some enterprises, these challenging times may be the best times. As more firms do their best to find new opportunitics, It is not surprising that some will generate positive results sooner than others will.     

英文摘要

China＇s Top 200 Foreign Traders in 2008
The 2008 List of China＇s Top 200 Importers and Exporters has been issued by China Customs Monthly and the Department of Policy and Legal Affairs, the General Administration of Customs of the People＇s Republic of China.     

英文摘要

Guangdong in Transfer Guangdong province, the testing field of China＇s economic reform and opening up, has been in a great transfer in recent years.     

英文摘要

Strategic Cooperation 2.0 Shenzhen Customs took the lead in carrying out the system of Customer Service Coordinators （CSC） five years ago. The system has so far played an active role in supporting enterprises and improving customs supervision. But the system needs more improvements to catch up with the country＇s rapidlydeveloping foreign trade and the changing philosophy of customs supervision.     

英文摘要

Many firms have been closed down around the world after the outbreak of global economic downturn. Chinese firms took the opportunity to acquire overseas firms and brands. In 2009 Chinese companies completed over 30 merger and acquisition transactions abroad.     

英文摘要

The Era of FTAs
A boom of signing free trade agreements （FTAs） has risen in the past decade as the WTO Doha Talks, just like they were criticized, have only kept talking without yielding substantial actions. According to the WTO statistics, there have been 585 regional trade agreements （RTAs） reported to the WTO by June 2014, among which 124 were launched during the GATT period,     

英文摘要

China＇s Industrial Transfer： Go West
Chinas govrnment has launched plans to start nation-wide industrial transfer to urge the relocation of lowend industries from coastal regions to inland areas.     

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Which BRIC Economy Will Fa First？ The Standard ＆ Poor＇s warned in its report on June 12 that India might lose its investment-grade status. India＇s current long-term sovereign rating is BBB-, only abov...     

英文摘要

China＇s foreign trade suffered throughout 2009 in coping with the global financial crisis and economic downturn, and the volume of foreign trade dropped by 13.9 percent to USD 20.57 billion. But the 100 cities leading in foreign trade accounted for 93.2 percent of the whole country＇s international business.     

英文摘要

The China-ASEAN Free Trade Area was officially launched on 1 January 2010. With a population of 1.9 billion, a total gross national product of close to USD 6 trillion, and a trade volume of USD 4.5 trillion, it is the largest free trade zone implemented by developing countries.     

英文摘要

Manufacturing Outside China？
General Electric enhanced manufacturing capacities of home heaters and refrigerators at its facility in Kentucky, named Appliance Park, last year,     

英文摘要

Change Has Come The impact of the global financial woes still runs. China＇s imports and exports slowed down remarkably as the world economy was decelerated by the European debt crisis and the shrinking market. The country＇s foreign trade grew at only 6.2% in 2012, far below the expected rate of 10%.     

英文摘要

The Dilemma of Export Rebates In July 2010, the Chinese government cancelled the export rebates for four categories of commodities,     

英文摘要

How to Cope with Anti-dumping and Anti-subsidy？
After a nine month investigation launched in September 2012, the European Commission decided in June 2013 to impose provisional anti- dumping duties on imported solar panels, cells and wafers from China, This decision follows a thorough and serious investigation and extended contacts with market players.     

英文摘要

Outsourcing in China
A recent survey conducted by Duke University and PricewaterhouseCoopers announced that the outsourcing of service is undergoing a global transformation. The industry is becoming more competitive as new service providers proliferate and existing providers strive to expand their market shares.