加强基层银行柜员“面签”培训

社区居民刘先生8月初不慎将身份证弄丢,到派出所补办了身份证。来年1月去银行办理开户业务,意外发现在另一城市有开户情况,可他近半年从未出过远门。"肯定是盗窃者用我的身份证在别处银行开户。但我不明白,开户必须本人到场,我没到场银行又凭什么开户?"刘先生的质问不无道理。如今,人们都懂得办理新开银行账户、首次购买理财产品以及个人贷款等业务时,都必须去银行网点进行"面签",即:本人持有效证件到窗口由柜员核实人证相符。"面签"有两点益     

"个人存款实名制"实施过程中存在的问题

一、实施"个人存款实名制"存在的问题 1.在办理大额现金储蓄时,在储户无有效身份证的情况下,经办人员仍为其办理存款业务.2.有些金融机构在办理代发工资、养老金等业务时,单位财务人员和银行经办人员共同作弊,由开户单位的财务人员提供自己的身份证件,同时为所有员工办理存款开户,于是便出现了几十笔乃至几百笔、上千笔个人存款使用同一身份证号码的情况.3.有的原开户存款人在异地工作或分居在外的家庭成员身份证丢失后,定期存款需取出转存,当没有其本人的身份证时,便造假身份证或克隆其亲人或他人身份证号码改成自己姓名的假复印件身份证进行存款,甚至虚构身份证号.     

强势or弱势

今年央视3·15晚会披露,记者暗访发现,用买来的身份证可以在多家银行成功办理银行卡,这一漏洞给不法分子提供了便利。节目之后,微信上流传着银行员工的吐槽段予——"是您本人开户吗?""是啊。""身份证照片怎么看着不像啊?""你家身份证照片跟你长得像啊?!""可这样怎么能证明是您本人呢?不然您背一下您的身份证号码?""凭什么啊!开户还要背号码,你     

投资者如何防范证券投资中的法律风险

不要借用他人身份证开户买卖股票 根据我国《证券法》和《证券登记规则》的规定，投资者应以本人的名义开立证券账户和进行证券买卖，否则其权利难以受到法律的保护。然而，目前许多投资砉由于没有充分意识到其中的法律风险。借用他人身份证开户买卖股票。     

风险防范中发挥身份证作用探讨

身份证与我们的工作结下了不解之缘。可以这么说，在基层的工作中除了对人民币及票据的辨别之外，就是对身份证的辨别了。在日常工作中实名制的开户、未到期存单的支取、现金本票、现金汇票的解付、大额汇票、本票的签发等等都要用到身份证。如何用好身份证有效防范风险值得我们进行一番探讨。     

买卖个人信息引发银行卡犯罪的对策思考

当前,大量遗失、被盗身份证及其他个人信息正通过网络进行非法交易,并被用于开办银行卡,掩护诈骗、洗钱活动。利用二代身份证遗失后无法注销、无密码的"先天缺陷",买卖身份证及个人信息,冒用他人身份证在银行开户办卡,成为恶意透支、盗刷套现和诈骗、洗钱等财产性犯罪的辅助工具,从而引发更大的社会危害结果。网络公开出售身份证等个人信息,买卖已成产业链身份证及公民个人信息都是我国公     

且说“精品路线”

报载美国花旗银行上海分行规定:居民可持护照或身份证开户,开户金额没有限制,但每月日均存款总额低于5000美元的,要收取月服务费6美元。接踵而至的汇丰银行也规定:个人开办外币储蓄的活期存款,开户不设最低限额,但是6个月的平均     

存款实名制：中国金融运行规范化的重要举措

存款实名制是金融实名制的一个组成部分,指居民到任何金融机构开设存款帐户时,必须提供真实姓名,金融机构必须审查开户人的身份证明文件,对身份证号码等有关要素进行登记备案后才能开户;居民在支取存款,办理存款销户、     

台州银行“直销银行”上线

8月21日,台州银行“直销银行”正式上线。该产品突破了时间、地域等限制,客户只须通过官方网站．凭借本人二代身份证即可注册开户。     

借用他人身份证开户的法律思考

王某与李某系朋友关系,王某借李某身份证在银行开户存款,存折、密码为王某保管。后李某得知王某在其实名银行账户上有数万元存款,即瞒着王某,用自己的身份证向银行申请挂失,重新办理存折、设置密码,分两次取走了王某存款10.1万元和利息1513元。事后,李某退回8.8万元。     

Almanac of anticipations: The age of affluence—of anticipation—of anxiety—of automation—of discontinuity—of longing—of overkill—of space exploration

With this survey of developments in the futures field since 1945, I.F. Clarke completes his present series for Futures. He makes two major points: that forecasting techniques have become essential tools in the management of change; and that nuclear weapons and ecological problems have added a moral dimension to the study of the future. In the next issue of Futures he will start a new series on the range of future-thinking in the USA, from the expectations of the first settlers to the Star Wars programme.     

基金公司经营融资融券业务的问题审视

融资融券业务正式运营已经开展,为证券市场带来了革命性的改革,作为证券市场的一大主体,基金公司面对融资融券也迎来了新的发展方向和挑战,本文从融资融券业务的运行机制入手,分析了基金公司融资融券的新契机,并对其即将面临的问题进行审视和剖析,进而提出策略建议.     

对基层人民银行科技工作的几点建议

银监会分设后,人民银行将专司货币政策、金融稳定、金融服务三大职能。作为人民银行的分支机构,基层人民银行的工作重心也将从金融监管调整到这三大职能上来。人民银行的科技部门,就要积极运用科技手段,为人民银行履行新的职能发挥“服务、支持、促进、发展”的作用。一、围绕三大职能搭建五大平台经过“六五打基础、七五作准备、八五大发展”几个阶段后,人民银行相继实现了核算电算化、清算网络化和办公信息化。特别是近一两年来,陆续开通了大额支付系统、信贷登记咨询系统、会计四集中系统、金融信息服务网站等系统,人民银行信息化水平又…     

The Usefulness of Measures of Consistency of Discretionary Components of Accruals in the Detection of Earnings Management

Abstract:  Prior research has shown the prevalence of measurement error in models used to estimate aggregate discretionary accruals. In these models, the incremental information content of the various components of accruals is ignored. Limited prior research and data gathered from firms under Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) litigation indicate that managers use either one or more than one component of accruals simultaneously, in a consistent way to manipulate bottom-line earnings in a given direction. I propose two measures that capture the consistency between the discretionary components of accruals and test their significance in earnings management (EM) detection in firms that have artificially added accrual manipulation and firms that were targeted by the SEC for accrual manipulation. There is evidence that this information is incrementally useful in detecting EM. This finding paves the way for improvements in the discretionary accruals measure by including consistency information from the components of aggregate accruals.     

社会主义所有制形式的改革、完善与共产党执政能力的提高

在中国,所有制形式的调整、改革与完善,先进生产力的发展,党的执政能力建设,是社会主义建设过程中密切结合在一起的三个不同层面的发展关系.应在相互促进和共同提高中促进社会的和谐发展,保证社会主义现代化建设战略目标的顺利实现.     

Summary of Results of Survey of Seminar Attendees

Abstract

The Society of Actuaries undertook a three-phase research project on mortality improvement in the three NAFTA countries: Canada, Mexico, and the U.S. Phase 1 consisted of a literature review of papers on projecting mortality levels in the future and a study of the trend in mortality improvement during this century. Phase 2 consisted of a discussion of different facets of modeling mortality rates at a seminar attended by 79 experts (actuaries, demographers, economists, and medical researchers) representing different countries. The last session of the seminar consisted of the completion of a survey by the attendees to obtain input for Phase 3, which would analyze the impact of mortality improvement on the social security system of each country. This paper summarizes the results of the survey.

The survey results illustrate the difficulty in forecasting mortality levels, because the effects of many factors that could have significant impact on mortality rates are unknown. This suggests the need for dynamic forecasting, which allows for the possibility of random shocks. A majority of the survey respondents believe that stochastic forecasting models, despite their complexity, have significant potential to add value. Respondents also believe that both historical data and cause-specific mortality forecasts are useful as input and also in validating forecasts of the aggregate levels of mortality. The challenge is to develop more sophisticated forecasting models to produce results that are relatively easy to interpret and to communicate these results to the desired audiences, including the public and policymakers.

The survey results suggest that the aggregate effect of lifestyle changes, medical advances, diseases, catastrophe, and physical environmental changes is an increase in life span. However, there is much uncertainty about the future. Respondents expect that beyond the year 2020 the mean annual rate of reduction in mortality for males age 65 and over will average about 0.58% for Canada, 0.76% for Mexico, and 0.67% for the U.S. The results for the female age 65 and over population are 0.64%, 0.83%, and 0.70%, respectively. The age 65 and over population is expected to see larger percentage reductions in mortality than the 0–14 and 15–64 populations. The reductions in male and female mortality will be ultimately the same, and the mortality levels in the three countries will ultimately converge, although differences may persist for decades.     

Separation of Unit of Account from Medium of Exchange

The separation of a unit of account (UoA) from a medium of exchange (MoE) in the commodity–money system is investigated by considering explicitly a seller's choice of UoA in terms of either an MoE or a unit of metal weight. If the likelihood of debasement of an MoE and its rate are high enough, the price is posted in terms of a unit of metal weight rather than an MoE. Interestingly, this MoE–UoA separated equilibrium yields the flexible nominal price, whereas an MoE–UoA integrated equilibrium yields the sticky one. This implies the nominal price rigidity in the fiat‐money system where MoE and UoA are integrated.     

银行软件项目外包管理分析

一、引言随着国民经济的不断发展,银行业务与外部企业的联系越来越密切。银行正逐步成为现代经济活动的中心,作为数据处理核心的银行业务应用也越来越大型化、越来越复杂化,因此许多银行也把软件项目逐步由原来的自主开发转变为与公司合作的方式,或直接外包开发的方式,银行本身的技术人员也逐步由开发转向项目管理。二、项目外包的分类银行项目的外包有以下几种情况:①部分子系统外包,有时由于银行的软件项目太大,单靠银行自身的开发力量基本无法在预定的时间内完成项目,只好把相对独立的部分外包;②直接购买软件公司的成熟产品,有些金融软…     

银行管理信息平台建设发展的思考

一、目前国内银行IT发展现状及面临的问题 银行数据集中工作的完成,标志着银行的业务由电子化建设阶段转入信息化建设阶段.一方面银行数据的集中提供了丰富全面的基础数据,面对日益庞大的数据源,如何将数字转化为对银行有用的信息,并从中发现知识,为银行的经营决策提供支持,是摆在银行IT人员面前的一个亟待解决的问题.另一方面用户对银行信息的需求日益增长,如果银行没有一套完整、实用的信息管理系统,将对业务发展非常不利.南京爱立信公司倒戈花旗银行事件曾经轰动一时,其中一个重要原因就是中国本地银行不能满足爱立信全球总部对南京爱立信公司的要求:每周财务上报和每天贷款限额管理.这一事件为中国商业银行的未来发展敲响了警钟,如果不加快管理信息系统的开发,迅速提升业务管理水平,类似的事件还会接连不断地发生,并最终导致国内商业银行在同国外商业银行的竞争中全面溃败.     

Properties of time-series estimates of degree of leverage measures

Empirical studies suggest that time-series regression estimates of the degrees of operating and financial leverage have a tendency to produce measures less than one. According to ex ante theory, these measures should be greater than one for firms operating above the breakeven point. There have also been suggestions that the biases in these estimates may be attributable to an underlying increase in unit sales. This work presents evidence that these counter-intuitive measures are produced by changes in the firm's operating parameters (unit price, variable cost, fixed cost and interest payments). It further suggests that attempts to control for the underlying change in unit sales substantially increase the volatility of predicted estimates.