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1.
本文运用空间面板计量方法研究了金融发展与中国技术创新之间的关系,实证研究结果表明:中国技术创新具有明显的空间相关性。非国有部门贷款/GDP对技术创新具有显著的正向影响;股票市场对技术创新的正向促进作用不明显;保险市场对技术创新具有较大的推动作用;科研经费投入和人力资本水平均是推动技术创新的主要因素;但是,FDI对我国技术创新具有显著的负向作用。 相似文献
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本文利用我国1993—2008年各省的GDP增长率数据进行了分层聚类分析,选取其中的12个省市构造了2003—2008年的省际面板数据,对我国金融结构对经济增长的作用机制进行了实证研究。研究结果表明:以银行为主的金融中介发展对现阶段我国各地区经济增长的贡献度明显大于以股票市场为主的金融市场发展对经济增长的贡献。基于此,本文对通过改善金融结构促进各地区的经济增长提出了相应的政策建议。 相似文献
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金融发展与经济增长之间的关系,历来是金融领域研究的重点,但却鲜有文献将金融结构、产业结构与经济增长三者结合起来进行研究。为此,本文基于我国东部10省市1998-2012年的数据,运用面板VAR分析了金融结构、产业结构与经济增长之间的关系,提出资本市场发展有助于推动经济增长,而信贷资金有助于推动产业结构升级,进而推动经济增长。因此,我国应在大力发展资本市场的同时,合理引导信贷资金流向,推动产业转型升级、促进经济增长。 相似文献
4.
The purpose of this article is to investigate the relationship between China’s industrial structure, economic position, and air quality. The PM2.5 emission is used as the air pollution indicator, the gross regional product (GRP) and the proportion of secondary industry as the local economic indicators, and the power generation and the freight volume as the developmental indicators of important industries. Using the panel data model, this article provided evidence that the GRP has positive effect on the PM2.5 emission and the power generation has a significant impact as well in several cities. But freight volume could not increase the PM2.5 emission significantly in most regions of China. 相似文献
5.
金融发展与经济增长之间的关系,历来是金融领域研究的重点,但却鲜有文献将金融结构、产业结构与经济增长三者结合起来进行研究。为此,本文基于我国东部10省市1998—2012年的数据,运用面板VAR分析了金融结构、产业结构与经济增长之间的关系,提出资本市场发展有助于推动经济增长,而信贷资金有助于推动产业结构升级,进而推动经济增长。因此,我国应在大力发展资本市场的同时,合理引导信贷资金流向,推动产业转型升级、促进经济增长。 相似文献
6.
We examine the determinants of financial sector development in Asia and the Pacific from 1995 to 2011. In terms of economic growth, over the last twenty years the region has outperformed other parts of the world and has also experienced major developments in its traditionally bank-dominated financial system since the 1997 Asian financial crisis. We apply the dynamic generalized method of moments to a panel data set of twenty-six economies in the region. The estimations were done for the whole panel as well as for subpanels of developed and developing economies. We find that better governance and institutional quality foster financial sector development in developing economies while economic growth and trade openness are key determinants of financial depth in developed economies. 相似文献
7.
Using cross-national panel data, we examine the evolution of the informal economy through the course of economic development. Borrowing from previously published informal economy estimates for 141 countries over the period 1984-2009 and using panel data estimation techniques, we investigate the relationship between informal economy and the level of economic development, proxied by gross domestic product (GDP) per capita. Our findings suggest that institutional quality strongly interacts with this relationship. Specifically, we find that a higher GDP per capita is associated with a larger informal sector size in countries where the institutional quality is low. The opposite is true in countries with good institutions. These results are also in line with a two-sector dynamic general equilibrium model. 相似文献
8.
Jian Han 《新兴市场金融与贸易》2015,51(1):S261-S274
AbstractIn this article, we estimate the effect of China’s regional financial development on total factor productivity (TFP) growth using large provincial panel data for the years 1990 to 2009. Using the nonparametric stochastic frontier data envelopment approach, we analyze how financial development is related to efficiency improvement and technological progress, the two components of TFP. The study shows that Chinese financial development plays a significant role in promoting TFP growth via technological progress rather than efficiency change. The faster the financial development takes place, the better it could correct the mismatch of resource allocation, thus promoting TFP growth. The results imply that China needs to both further optimize the allocation of financial resources and perfect the regional financial system. 相似文献
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10.
李似鸿 《江西金融职工大学学报》2015,(4)
文章通过对古今中外的文献比较研究,发现经济一词,均包含着要讲德性,讲善待他人,讲“已所不欲,勿施于人”。所不同的是,西方的经济始于家庭管理,即从微观开始,到近代才发展到宏观,到治理天下,其路径由“齐家”到“治国”;中方的经济始于治理天下,即从宏观开始,到近代才发展到微观,到以人为本,其路径由“治国”到“齐家”。而作为经济中最为活跃的金融,其组成内容货币、信用、金融机构,在不同的条件下所起的作用、所显现的价值和所受到的境遇也是不同的。最后,就如何处理好经济和金融之间的关系,提出了一些看法和建议。 相似文献
11.
西部地区金融发展与城乡收入差距关系研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
我国长期以来的金融抑制导致金融扭曲发展,而金融的扭曲发展对城乡收入差距的扩大必然会产生重要影响。本文利用西部地区各省1978—2008年间的面板数据,对金融发展水平与城乡收入差距的关系进行了实证分析。实证结果表明,金融发展规模和效率与城乡收入差距之间存在着长期稳定的关系,并且对城乡收入差距有显著影响,由于西部地区金融结构不合理,导致城乡收入差距不断扩大。因此,要缩小西部地区城乡收入差距,就需要鼓励农村内生金融健康发展,改变城乡"二元金融结构",建立城乡互惠的金融制度。 相似文献
12.
地方政府行为、金融发展与城乡收入差距——基于省际面板数据的实证研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用1994~2008年的省际面板数据,运用面板回归法对中国地方政府干预行为、金融发展与城乡收入差距之间的关系进行实证检验,结果发现,在不考虑政府行为时,金融发展对中国城乡收入的差距只能产生微弱的正效应;转型期地方政府行为对中国城乡收入差距的扩大有重要影响,相对于金融发展,地方政府的干预行为才是造成现阶段中国城乡收入差距过大的关键原因;政府干预主要不是通过金融市场,而是通过其他途径对中国的城乡收入差距产生显著的正效应。 相似文献
13.
Haifeng Xu 《新兴市场金融与贸易》2016,52(3):724-732
In this article, we investigate the relationship between financial intermediation and economic growth in China by employing system Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimators for dynamic panel data from twenty-eight Chinese provinces over the period 1978–2008. Our empirical results show that various measures of financial development are generally associated with economic growth. More specifically, the size and depth of the financial sector significantly influence economic growth. However, household saving is found to have a negative, but insignificant, effect on economic growth. Finally, we find that although several control variables show the expected signs, they are not always statistically significant. Human capital, openness to trade, and inflation positively influence economic growth. 相似文献
14.
Ke Zou 《新兴市场金融与贸易》2018,54(13):3064-3080
The uneven spatial distribution of economic and financial activities in China has long been a concern of both researchers and policy makers. While most previous research focuses on China’s regional disparities measured using provincial data, this article investigates intra-provincial disparities which reflect the dispersion among cities within a given province. Using data on 282 prefecture-level cities in 25 provinces from 2003 to 2012, the relationship between economic disparity and financial disparity is investigated, after which the effects of the intra-provincial disparities on provincial economic growth are examined. It is found that intra-provincial financial disparity and economic disparity are positively correlated. The results also show that intra-provincial economic disparity has no effect on provincial economic growth. The intra-provincial financial disparity, however, has a negative effect on the local economic growth rate. Therefore, developing financial inclusion and narrowing financial disparity are important measures to maintain sustainable and inclusive economic growth. 相似文献
15.
基于金融发展理论分析信托业发展的经济效应传导机制,在数据可收集的前提下,采用2004-2018年我国各省市信托公司的面板数据,运用静态面板数据模型和动态面板数据的系统GM M估计方法对信托业发展和经济增长的关系进行实证分析,结果显著证明了信托业发展能促进经济增长,反映信托业发展的重要指标——新增集合信托规模、数量以及实收信托规模的增加能显著提高人均GDP增长率和GDP增长率.因此需大力发展我国信托业,回归\"受人之托,代人理财\"的信托本源,提高信托业发展质量,推动经济增长. 相似文献
16.
中国地区经济增长不平衡与收敛性——基于省际面板数据的经验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以经济增长中的收敛性理论为基础,运用面板数据分析方法考察中国区域经济增长和收敛性问题:通过标准差和变异系数,对我国省际间σ趋同情况进行分析;并在MRW分析框架的基础上,采用面板数据模型,对中国省际间以及东中西部三大经济地带内部经济增长情况进行实证分析。结果表明:我国省际之间经济并不存在绝对收敛,即落后省份经济的增长并不比发达省份快;但是存在条件收敛性。 相似文献
17.
地区金融发展对区域经济增长的作用研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文在对现有相关文献进行梳理的基础上。以金融功能论为理论基础,通过收集江苏省1980--2010年相应数据,分别从社会融资总量和融资内部结构两个方面实证检验了地区金融发展对区域经济增长的支持力度。实证结果表明江苏省金融发展对经济增长的总量推动作用显著,内部结构则存在差异性。最后,根据实证结果提出了相关政策建议。 相似文献
18.
《新兴市场金融与贸易》2013,49(6):95-105
This paper empirically tests whether a country's financial reform promotes expansion of its exports measured by the constant-price total value of exports. We test the hypothesis on dynamic panel data of China. We use system GMM (generalized method of moments) estimation to deal with the potential endogeneity problem of important explanatory variables, including financial deregulation. We find that the estimated coefficient on financial deregulation in both ordinary least squares and system GMM estimation is positive and insignificant at the 5 percent level after controlling for other factors affecting export expansion and for fixed time and province effects. 相似文献
19.
金融全球化进程中金融风险的防范与化解(英文) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在全球金融化的进程中,金融活动在全球范围内得到扩展和深化,同时每个金融主体也面临着不同程度的风险,很多因素都可能加强金融风险,其中包括人为因素和系统因素。而包括中国在内的发展中国家在抵御可能的风险方面能力较弱,所以我们更加需要采取正确并积极的方式来抵御金融风险。 相似文献
20.
近年来,中国企业跨境发展成为一种趋势,尤其是在金融危机后更是发展迅猛。企业的跨境发展对银行的服务创新提出了新的要求。本文作者以其所处区域为样本,剖析中国企业跨境发展时在资金融通、银行服务、风险管理、资本运作及信息传导等方面面临的困境,以及银行在服务跨境企业发展中存在的不足,在此基础上提出了商业银行在企业跨境发展上的服务... 相似文献