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美国总统奥巴马于2009年2月17日在美国西部城市丹佛签署了《2009年美国复兴与再投资法》(ARRA).美国政府将在未来十年内投入7870亿美元,这标志着奥巴马“科技新政”正式付诸实施。 相似文献
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2009年8月25日,美国总统奥巴马提名本·伯南克连任美国联邦储备委员会主席。如果奥巴马的提名经参议院同意,伯南克将于2010年2月1日开始第二届4年任期。伯南克连任,是否将使美国经济加快步入复苏? 相似文献
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2008年11月5日,奥巴马终于赢得了备受世人关注的美国大选,成为美国第一位黑人总统。作为即将于2009年1月20日正式就职的美国新总统,奥巴马要把美军带往何方呢? 相似文献
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选自于:<论语·学而> 解读:人要学会温和、善良、恭谨、简朴、谦让.即:做人一定要有美好的德行.其实这正也是自古以来的做人之本. 相似文献
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Farley R 《Economic outlook USA》1986,13(3):14-19
Farley discusses changes in employment, occupation, earnings, income, and poverty among US blacks. Among black men, there has been a persistent rise in unemployment since 1960. By the early 1980s, 1 black man out of 8 had dropped out of the labor force, compared to 1 in 20 white men. Some contend that many black men lack the skills to be employed or have personal habits and criminal records which make them unacceptable to employers. Others believe that the expansion of federal welfare programs offers attractive alternatives to men who have limited earnings potential. Still others stress that blacks are concentrated within cities, while the growth of employment is occurring in suburbs. Among those blacks over age 54, labor force participation has declined because of improved Social Security benefits, better private pensions, and the greater availability of Supplemental Security Income. The employment of young blacks compared to whites has deteriorated since 1960. For both races, there has been a steady rise in the employment of women. The recent increases, however, have been great for whites. By the early 1980s, white women caught up with black women in terms of employment. Unlike the indicators of employment itself, there is unambiguous evidence that the occupational distribution of employed blacks has been upgraded and is gradually becoming similar to that of whites. Findings from many studies show that blacks once earned much less than similar whites, but this racial difference has declined among men and has nearly disappeared among women. The proportion of blacks impoverished fell sharply in the 1960s, reaching a minimum of 30% in the early 1970s. Since the early 1970s, blacks have made few gains. The proportion impoverished actually increased and the ratio of black-to-white family income declined. The fact that the earnings of black males are no longer rising faster than those of whites and that there is no longer a migration from southern farms to cities plays a role, but changes in family structure are also important. At all dates, poverty rates have been high and income levels low in families headed by women. In 1984, for example, 52% of the black families with a woman as head of household were below the poverty line, compared to 15% of the black married-couple families. While similar trends are occurring in white families, there has been a sharper increase in the proportion of blacks living in these female-maintained families which have high poverty rates. 相似文献