太原文化产业环境影响因素及发展路径分析

文化产业是许多国家和城市经济支柱产业,但我国大部分中西部城市文化的产业化功能却一直没有得到充分发展。结合文化产业特点,对太原文化产业环境影响因素进行了全面研究,揭示了太原文化产业发展优势、劣势以及面临的机遇和挑战,最后从打造太原文化品牌,以政府和企业两个角度对太原文化产业发展提出了一些可操作性的建议。     

浅析合肥发展文化产业、重塑城市精神的现实意义——兼及长沙发展文化产业的借鉴意义

文化产业是一个高度依赖文化资源的产业。对于合肥这样一个自然资源缺乏、工业基础薄弱而又拥有丰富文化资源的欠发达城市来说,发展文化产业,重塑城市精神,是一条极具现实意义的发展道路。在这方面,同为中部省会城市的长沙可以提供诸多借鉴。     

文化开发引论

随着文化产业的发展 ,我国经济社会的发展进入了一个“文化 (学 )转向”时期 ,因而本文提出了“文化开发”观念 ,摊开了其中若干问题 ,并以此观念 ,描述分析了甘肃特色文化资源开发的两个案例。     

发展文化创意产业 打造广西和谐社会

在当代信息社会里,以文化产业为核心的创意产业的发展规模和程度,已经成为衡量一个国家或城市综合竞争力高低的重要标志之一。文化创意产业实践的全球蜂起已成为一个基本的事实和发展趋势。文化创意产业可以建设“文化”广西,“富裕”广西,进而“和谐”广西。利用现代技术提供文化产品,在学校和社区进行“我为广西而骄傲”教育,充分挖掘广西多民族文化,延长现有旅游资源的产业链,面向世界设立“广西旅游文学创作奖”,大力建设广场文化,是发展文化创意产业,打造广西和谐社会的基本途径。     

积极培育兰州市文化产业的思考

建设文化强市是兰州市在“十一五”期间确立的重要发展目标,同时也是兰州提升省会城市影响力的重要战略举措。文化产业作为一个新兴产业,其发展潜力巨大,已经成为国民经济新的经济增长点。兰州拥有悠久的历史,深厚的民族文化积淀,文化资源丰富、特色突出。如何将资源优势转化成产品优势、产业优势,这一问题值得我们去思考、探讨。本文拟从打造文化产业的龙头企业和优势行业,扶持文化产业园区、促进产业聚集发展,加快文化产业人才队伍的建设,积极培育营造有利于文化创意产品消费的市场环境四个方面。来论述应如何引导、培育兰州市文化产业的发展。     

基于因子分析的我国文化产业发展评价

文化产业的发展是目前社会各界关注的一个热点问题。文章首先采用因子分析方法对全国31个省、直辖市的文化产业发展状况进行了综合评价,结果表明:各省份文化产业发展存在明显的区域性差异。进一步的地区和经济圈分析表明:文化产业的发展需要城市经济、文化资源、基础设施等"先天"因素支撑;发展到一定高度之后,更需要人才、资本、相关产业的发展等"后天"因素支撑,最后对文化产业的发展提出了区域性建议。     

碳中和约束下资源型城市可持续转型的新策略

资源型城市作为我国重要的战略能源供应基地,在国家“碳中和”战略全面启动的背景下面临着经济转型和环保约束的双重压力。在资源型城市可持续发展理论的研究综述基础上,对资源型城市近年来的转型发展进行了梳理,发现当前资源型城市转型发展过程中存在着“成长型资源城市产品单一,高技术加工能力有限”“成熟型资源城市产业落后,思想难以转变”“资源枯竭型城市环保投入大,遗留问题多”“再生型城市系统发展能力须进一步提升”“缺乏内生动力,市场化水平低”等问题,针对这些问题,实际上各种不同类型的资源型城市已经有了一些常规的应对思路和实践,但为了系统考量当前资源型城市所面临的国际国内环境,充分结合国家的“碳中和”战略要求,对资源型城市可持续转型对策进行了进一步的完善。     

资源型区域中心城市发展模式研究

据国家发改委统计,我国现有资源型城市118座。其中处于成长期的约占20％,而其余的80％都面临着城市转型的问题。国内外大量资源型城市发展的事实证明,选择不同的经济发展战略,其结局截然不同：一类是“矿竭城衰”,一类是“矿竭城不衰”。大多数“矿竭城不衰”城市,是在城市经济有了一定规模和发展后,大力发展非资源型产业,加快经济结构转型,所以对资源型区域中心城市发展模式进行研究具有较强的理论和现实意义。本文以山西省太原市为一个个案进行研究。     

历史文化资源的开发与城市文化品质的提升——以衡水市历史文化资源的开发为例

文章认为,城市文化是一个城市的血脉和灵魂,是城市发展的内在动力。深入挖掘历史文化资源有助于提炼城市精神,提升城市物质文化品质和非物质文化品质,使历史文化资源重放异彩,成为提升城市品质的资本和源泉。文章提出,要树立"名人名牌意识",挖掘历史文化名人资源;挖掘红色历史文化资源,丰富旅游资源;挖掘工艺品类历史文化资源,发展特色文化产业;整合文物古迹资源,开发其潜在的旅游价值。     

大连城市形象与文化发展战略研究

大连城市形象与文化发展研究旨在对大连市的城市形象和文化发展现状进行分析和评价,然后综合大连市的环境条件和资源状况制定出大连城市形象和文化发展的综合战略,包括城市营销战略、品牌管理战略、文化旅游战略、文化产业战略、专业品质战略和特色品位战略等。     

Penetration and Post-infection Development of Meloidogyne Incognita on Tobacco as Treated by Rhizobacteria Pseudomonas Fluorescens Strain P-72-10

The bio-control potential of rhizospere bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens against plant-parasite nematode had been demonstrated. P. fluorescens had shown the effect to enhance tobacco resistance to root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Inoculation with P. fluoreseens in tobacco could lead to significant reductions in the number of juveniles that penetrated tobacco root and further life stage development of the juveniles. The number of juveniles penetrated into tobac- co root in treatment with P. fluorescens is significantly different from CK at 2DAI, 6DAI, 8DAI and 10DAI. Significant reduction and delayed development of juveniles that penetrated into tobacco root and treated were observed in treatment at 14DAI, 21DAI, 28DAI and 35DAI. In addition, P. fluoreseens treatment leads to a significant reduction in the number of eggs per egg-mass at 35 DAI. The results show P. fluorescens induced a continuously suppression on root-knot nema- tode M. incognita throughout their entire early infection phase of root penetration, subsequent life stage development and reproduction.     

利用膜技术回收利用碱性废水研究进展

回顾了利用膜分离技术处理碱性废水的工艺与综合利用技术所取得的丰硕成果，总结了各种治理方法的特点、适用性及发展方向。     

Taxing Times in Indonesia: The Challenge of Restoring Competitiveness and the Search for Fiscal Space

Indonesia’s economic growth picked up slightly in mid-2016 but remains below the level demanded by government and popular aspirations. Despite a plethora of reforms intended to increase efficiency and productivity, some policies are perverse and longstanding problems of implementation remain. The share of manufacturing has declined, the real exchange rate has appreciated, exports have dwindled, and growth has been trending downwards. The banking sector is stable but inefficient, with wide net interest margins and numerous barriers to competition. Trade protection, particularly in basic food commodities, has created high costs that weigh particularly heavily on the poor. Declining government revenues have placed increasing pressure on the public budget, even as the current administration aims to increase spending on infrastructure and welfare and to enhance productivity. In an effort to increase revenues, the government has announced a tax amnesty program and other measures. In addition, Sri Mulyani Indrawati, the new finance minister, has taken steps to cut non-essential expenditure in order to secure high spending on infrastructure and at the same time keep within the 3% budget deficit limit stipulated by law. Although the overall debt situation is not yet alarming, declining revenues and budget cuts that do not fully reflect this decline are putting pressure on increasing debt levels. The government’s high-profile tax amnesty program was the major policy initiative implemented in the second half of 2016 that aimed to relieve this pressure. Despite widespread criticism of, and scepticism about, the tax amnesty (both within and outside Indonesia), its first phase had a much higher participation rate than most independent accounts expected. Revenues raised so far through the amnesty are less than 60% of the official target, but this is actually a strong result for the short term. The bigger question, however, is whether the amnesty is a key element of a more encompassing strategy to overhaul the system of taxation and tax administration.     

The causes of Japan's ‘lost decade’: The role of household consumption

In this paper, I analyze the causes of the prolonged slowdown of the Japanese economy in the 1990s and find that the stagnation of investment, especially private fixed investment, was the primary culprit. I then investigate the causes of the stagnation of household consumption during the 1990s and find that the stagnation of household disposable income, the decline in household wealth, and increased uncertainty about the future are among the contributing factors. Finally, I consider whether demand side factors or supply side factors were more important as causes of the prolonged slowdown of the Japanese economy in the 1990s and conclude that the former (especially misguided government policies) were probably more important.     

我国发展天文旅游的条件、前景探析及策略思考

天文旅游资源从成因可以分为行星地球天文旅游资源、天体天文旅游资源和天文文化旅游资源三类。天文旅游方兴未艾,我国天文旅游具有很大发展前景。文章对我国开展天文旅游的条件进行了分析,对发展天文旅游的策略和措施进行了梳理。     

城市社会的开放与农民的城市化

城市社会在对农民的开放与封闭之中徘徊。改革开放后城市社会对农民的开放已经使很多农民城市化。城市社会对农民的封闭已由政策性封闭转向经济性封闭。城市社会对农民的封闭增加了农民城市化的成本和社会风险。必须加强城市社会对农民的开放,逐步消除对农民的封闭政策,以推进农民的城市化。     

信息化时代商学院图书馆的建设与发展——中、美四大名校商学院图书馆建设的比较与启示

信息化时代中美商学院图书馆的建设与发展,成为当今时代高等商学教育发展与进步的一个重要环节,对中美四大商学院图书馆的发展状况、差距进行分析比较,对促进我国商学院图书馆事业的改革、建设和发展具有一定的启示作用和参考价值。