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《石油工业技术监督》2018,(12)
海上船舶运输是全球各地区之间主要的石油运输方式,一旦发生重大溢油污染事故将会给环境和经济造成巨大损失。石油开采、管道输送、储油罐泄漏等也会给周围河流、地下水等造成巨大污染。建立一套完善的溢油应急技术,开发应用先进适用的溢油监视、监测、预测和处置技术,能够有效防治水体污染带来的问题,最大程度地减小溢油事故造成的危害。通过对比研究国内外溢油应急监视、监测、预测,以及应急处置相关技术现状,分析我国目前溢油应急响应技术存在的不足,为今后我国溢油应急技术的发展提出相关建议。 相似文献
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《石油工业技术监督》2015,(1):63
<正>中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司是中国海油下属一家综合型环保公司,现有员工三百余人,总资产7.32亿元,业务涵盖溢油应急响应、环境咨询、水务运营等,拥有建设项目环境影响评价甲级资质、环境污染治理设施运营甲级资质和船舶污染清除单位一级资质。■作为中国第一家按市场化运作的溢油应急响应专业公司,目前在渤海和南海海域拥有7个溢油应急基地(另外正在筹建五个基地)和5艘大型专业环保船,可以为客户提供国际水平的溢油应急演习、应急计划编制、设备设施维护保养、人员培训、溢油应急响应等全方位 相似文献
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《石油工业技术监督》2014,(10)
<正>中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司是中国海油下属一家综合型环保公司,现有员工三百余人,总资产7.32亿元,业务涵盖溢油应急响应、环境咨询、水务运营等,拥有建设项目环境影响评价甲级资质、环境污染治理设施运营甲级资质和船舶污染清除单位一级资质。作为中国第一家按市场化运作的溢油应急响应专业公司,目前在渤海和南海海域拥有7个溢油应急基地(另外正在筹建五个基地)和5艘大型专业环保船,可以为客户提供国际水平的溢油应急演习、应急计划编制、设备设施维护保养、人员培i川、溢油应急响应等全方位 相似文献
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《石油工业技术监督》2020,(2)
针对海上采油平台溢油风险源众多、溢油事故防控重点不明确的现状,在以前溢油风险分析成果的基础上,对海上采油平台采油工艺进行理论分析和实地调研,确定出海上采油平台的溢油高风险设备设施及导致溢油事故的具体原因。并针对开排罐、火炬分液罐、舷外管线、输油软管断裂、海管泄漏造成溢油事故的风险提出防控措施,以提高海上采油平台溢油防控水平,进一步降低海上采油平台溢油事故风险。 相似文献
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Russell W. Pittman 《International Journal of Industrial Organization》1984,2(4):341-365
This paper examines the most likely example of anticompetitive behavior uncovered in the U.S. vs. IBM antitrust suit: the introduction by IBM of its 360/90 ‘super computer’ in response to the introduction of a similar machine by a competitor. The two leading competing hypotheses are examined — that IBM introduced its system as a weapon of predation, and that IBM expected the system to be profitable — and both are found wanting. The paper concludes that IBM almost certainly knew that the system would be unprofitable, but that the hypothesis of predation is less appealing than that of product-market signaling. 相似文献
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This article deals with the two major problems in depreciation: how to determine actual wear and tear and, thus, life of equipment; and how to treat depreciation and its associated expenses in the accounting records. With regard to the first, the author recognizes that a certain amount of arbitrary action is probably inevitable. Industry in the USSR is evidently bound by its own equivalent of “Bulletin F”, which sets “amortization norms” or depreciation allowances for each class of machinery; and it is found that these often do not correspond to actual operating experience. The machine may be scrapped either before its allocated life span, or survive fully depreciated. This fact is, of course, quite familiar, and the author has no suggestions to offer beyond pointing out the problem. He also questions, for technical reasons, the straight line method which is now generally used. Yet it is almost impossible to justify, on functional grounds, any regulated alternative method, such as declining balance or sum-of-the-years-digits. 相似文献
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Review of Industrial Organization - 相似文献