共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
Judit Karsai Mike Wright Zbigniew Dudzinski Jan Morovic 《Entrepreneurship & Regional Development》2013,25(3):203-224
This paper examines the screening and valuation approaches used by venture capital firms in emerging markets using evidence from surveys of venture capital firms in Hungary, Poland and Slovakia. The results show notable differences in the state of development and operation of the venture capital markets both between the three countries and in comparison with the developed UK venture capital market, especially in relation to the degree of equity ownership sought by venture capitalists, the information used in deal screening and valuation methods. 相似文献
4.
在新一轮西部大开发的背景下,选取1996-2013年间四川省FDI的相关数据,从不同方面回顾了其历史发展状况,分析了四川省利用FDI的现状并利用计量模型对未来五年的FDI进行预测。 相似文献
5.
Kristian Kahre 《现代会计与审计》2010,(11):25-33
This paper is concentrated on analyzing the CEE (Central and Eastern European) countries housing and lending market development in 2002-2009. These countries experienced real estate boom and bust phases during that time and the aim of this paper is to understand which of these countries have the greatest potential for housing market recovery. The study has conducted comparable analysis of these countries and their real estate and lending market. The data was collected from central banks, national statistic offices and real estate companies. The results suggest that countries with higher housing debt had stronger real estate booms and the current bust-cycle has caused much steeper decline in prices. This paper attempts to look at the CEE housing markets from the developer's or investor's point of view and may be useful for banks and other financial institutions which are related to housing market and lending. 相似文献
6.
本文利用省际面板数据模型,研究了互联网普及、地方政府竞争对中国区域外商直接投资的影响。研究结果显示,互联网普及通过降低经济主体的交易成本对外商直接投资有显著的正向影响;地方政府所采用的税收竞争、公共品供给竞争及法制环境竞争显著促进了外商直接投资的引进。经济发展水平对区域外商直接投资的引进无显著影响,而人力资本、产业结构和产业集聚等因素对外商直接投资引进具有正向影响。 相似文献
7.
On Kit Tam 《Corporate Governance: An International Review》2000,8(1):52-64
This paper examines China’s recent approach to the development of corporate governance and discusses some major corporate governance issues that need to be resolved. It focuses on the corporate governance issues of China’s larger state owned enterprises that have been corporatised and partially privatised. While the state enterprise sector has been on decline in terms of its contribution to industrial output, its dominance in urban employment, key industries and access to bank finance continues. The publicly listed and partially privatised enterprises portends in many ways the future path in corporate governance arrangements for all other kinds of enterprises in China. The study is based on results of survey data collected by the author on Shanghai’s publicly listed companies. An attempt is also made in this paper to outline a new corporate governance model that may be more appropriate for China’s social and economic conditions. The paper is organised as follows. Section 2 outlines the way the Chinese government has approached the development of corporate governance structures in China in recent years. Section 3 examines some major issues for corporate governance development in China. Section 4 outlines a new corporate governance model that may be better suited to China for the near future. Section 5 provides some conclusions. 相似文献
8.
Chris Mallin 《Corporate Governance: An International Review》2000,8(1):43-51
The countries of western Europe have seen far reaching corporate governance developments in recent years, ranging from the Cadbury Report in the UK to the Vienot Report in France. These developments have been discussed in toto in the report of the CEPS working party on corporate governance in Europe. However alongside the developments in western Europe, there are fundamental political and economic changes going on in the countries in Eastern and Central Europe (CEEC) which have significant implications for the development of corporate governance in these countries. In this paper we analyse the changes that have taken place in a number of CEEC countries, highlighting both the commonalities and the differences, and the way that these countries are developing in terms of their corporate governance structures. The demise of central planning, for example, has led to a shift of control, and we seek to examine such issues as where control now lies, the effects of privatisation, and the problems of development of institutional arrangements for corporate governance. Financial institutions have a key role to play in the changes in the CEEC and therefore the latter part of the paper places a special emphasis on the role of financial institutions, particularly banks, as monitors in the CEEC, and analyses the banks’ role in firms’ restructuring. The implications for the role of banks in any developing corporate governance system are immense, with banks playing a central role as monitors of corporate success. However the privatisation of banks and firms is not, per se, sufficient to ensure that these enterprises develop adequate corporate governance structures which are able to cope with problems endemic in the current framework, and are capable of evolving to take account of future changes. We examine the existing structures in several CEEC, and provide a taxonomy of changes that have occurred to date. We discuss likely future changes and conclude on the likely effects on corporate governance in the CEEC. 相似文献
9.
《Journal of Transnational Management》2013,18(3-4):167-180
Abstract Corruption is widely accepted in the popular press as a problem for economic development and in conducting international business. Yet, it remains somewhat under-researched, particularly in an academic setting. This article describes corruption in the context of international business. It presents a critical evaluation of the conceptual and methodological issues associated with corruption. In doing so, it portrays the inherent complexities in studying this topic. The paper ends with recommendations for addressing the main concerns. 相似文献
10.
Should the Central and Eastern European Accession Countries Adopt the EURO Before or After Accession? 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Koen Schoors 《Economics of Planning》2002,35(1):47-77
I analyse the option of unilateral euroisation for Central and Eastern Europe. The thorny questions of losing seigniorage and losing the lender of last resort are explicitly addressed. It is found that the option of unilateral euroisation might be quite inviting for some countries. This is certainly the case if one takes into account the difficulties thrown up by the Maastricht–criteria. It is argued that unilateral euroisation provides an elegant way out of the catch of the official EMU-accession path. The EU has, however, expressed explicitly its enmity against euroisation. I think this is a policy error. It should be at least a genuine policy option for all countries concerned. At best the EU should stimulate euroisation by embedding it in a broader and more embracing framework that would support integration and ultimately accession to the EU of the whole of Central and Eastern Europe. 相似文献
11.
Agnieszka Skuza Hugh Scullion Anthony McDonnell 《International Journal of Human Resource Management》2013,24(3):453-470
There is a dearth of empirical studies on talent management (TM) in the emerging markets, and in particular a lack of research on TM in the countries of the Central and Eastern European (CEE) region. Our empirical study in 58 organisations in Poland, a major economy in the CEE region, is one of the first studies to examine TM in this context. Our study highlights the particular nature of the TM challenges facing organisations in Poland and shows that there is little evidence to suggest that Polish practice is converging with Western models. Our paper suggests that TM is likely to challenge many traditional management practices and attitudes which continue to dominate Polish culture in the period of transition to a market economy. 相似文献
12.
Vassilis Monastiriotis 《Spatial Economic Analysis》2014,9(2):142-161
AbstractRegional disparities in Central and Eastern Europe rose substantially since 1990. Still, prima facie evidence of beta-convergence is often found in the CEE data. To reconcile this seeming paradox, we sketch out and test empirically a hybrid model of regional growth that draws on the regional Kuznets curve and incorporates aspects of cumulative causation and neoclassical convergence. In both CEE and the ‘old’ EU15, regional convergence is strongly linked to the level of national development, non-linearly. But while in the EU15 convergence speeds-up at intermediate/high levels of development, in CEE we find divergence at intermediate levels of national development and no significant return to convergence thereafter. Although this may show that overall development levels are not sufficient yet to mobilise regional convergence, it is also possible that non-convergence is attributable to centripetal forces instigated by the process of transition. 相似文献
13.
《Economic Systems》2014,38(1):7-25
This paper focuses on policy measures taken to curb bank credit growth in the private sector in the pre-crisis period 2003–2007. Our analysis is based on an original survey conducted in 2010 on eleven central banks in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). The findings reveal substantial policy intervention: a total of 82 measures were implemented in CEE during the period considered. The paper presents a panel data analysis of the effectiveness of the policy measures adopted in the region. The overall results indicate that certain measures – particularly asset classification and provisioning rules and loan eligibility criteria – might have been effective in taming bank credit growth, especially if applied in the context of more general policy measures featuring a combination of various instruments. However, in countries in which the authorities managed to somewhat decrease the flows of bank credit into the economy, the measures were often circumvented via direct, cross-border credit from foreign banks and credit provided by domestic, non-bank financial companies. 相似文献
14.
This research considers cross-national diffusion of international human resource management (IHRM) ideas and practices by applying an emergent frame of sociological conceptualisation – ‘social institutionalism’ (SI). We look at cultural filters to patterns of diffusion, assimilation and adoption of IHRM, using Romania as a case study. The paper considers the former Communist system of employment relations, suggesting that through institutionalisation former ways of thinking have a residual influence on definitions and practice of people management in post-Communist Eastern Europe. The paper provides a new perspective on HRM by discussing the value of SI as a general model for understanding cross-cultural receptivity to HR ideas, sensitising the HR practitioner and academic to institutionalised culture as a historical legacy influencing absorption of international management ideas. 相似文献
15.
中国企业对外直接投资发展研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对外直接投资是为海外的子公司供应生产要素,因此能帮助投资国避开贸易保护主义促进出口贸易的发展。本文首先对对外直接投资与出口贸易的关系进行了实证分析,然后介绍了中国企业对外直接投资现状和存在的问题,并针对存在的问题提出了一些对策和建议。 相似文献
16.
Slavomíra Ferenčuhová 《International journal of urban and regional research》2016,40(1):113-131
This article seeks to contribute to the debate on the proposal to decentre urban theory and to develop postcolonial urban studies, and on the related issue of the geography of the production and circulation of knowledge. It focuses on how scholars writing about post‐socialist cities explain why their sub‐field has so far contributed little to urban theory, and it proposes an alternative—historically informed—perspective on the issue. Based on an analysis of the ties and exchanges that existed between urban studies in Central and Eastern Europe and ‘West‐based' urban theory and research during the state‐socialist period, this article argues that the recognized current position of research on post‐socialist cities in relation to international urban scholarship has important historical parallels with the period prior to 1989. The article thus underlines the need to include a historically informed analysis of geography of knowledge production in critical thinking about urban theory and in the project of cosmopolitan urban studies. The capacities of researchers in different localities to contribute to this project are various and shaped by the history of the discipline. The conditions and perspectives in and from which researchers contribute to urban theory should therefore be taken into account if the project of cosmopolitan urban studies is to succeed. 相似文献
17.
18.
Abstract This article explores the introduction of performance measurement tools in new democracies by presenting a qualitative study based on Estonian governmental documents and performance audits. A set of specific factors help to explain difficulties in introducing performance measurement tools in immature policy environments: instability, poor strategic planning and policy analysis, an implementation gap and uncritical, uninformed transfer of Western performance management initiatives. Although the authors recognize the limits of generalizations based on the Estonian example, the presence of such ‘transitional’ factors is likely to make the development of performance measurement in new democracies even more complicated than in the West. 相似文献
19.
20.