EPC模式下的建筑供应链风险管理研究

作为一种新的建筑管理模式,建筑供应链管理不仅能够增加企业利润,也会带来一定的风险,如何其进行正确识别、分析与管理已成为建筑供应链管理中的重要问题。论文首先简述了EPC模式、EPC建筑供应链含义及其结构,在对建筑供应链进行风险识别与分析的基础上,设计了EPC模式下的建筑供应链风险评价指标体系,最后提出有关风险管理措施,为发展我国建设工程总承包及实施建筑供应链管理提供有益参考。     

客户合作伙伴关系对库存管理的影响

在过去的十多年里,企业面临的竞争环境发生了巨大的变化.许多企业(特别是汽车行业企业)都应用JIT哲理进行管理,这样一种方法要求企业加快对用户变化需求的反应速度,同时加强与供应商的合作.全球竞争中先进制造技术的发展要求企业将自身业务与供应商业务集成在一起,缩短相互之间的距离,站在整个供应链的角度考虑增值,所以许多成功的企业都将与供应商的附属关系转向建立联盟或战略合作伙伴关系.建立战略性(客户)合作伙伴关系是供应链战略管理的重点,也是集成化供应链管理的核心.供应链管理的关键就在于供应链各节点企业之间的联接和合作,以及相互之间在设计、生产、竞争策略等方面良好的协调.     

供应商与客户双赢的供应链模式

现代供应链管理（SCM）强调以顾客为中心．通过顾客需求来拉动产品和服务．发挥客户关系管理系统（CRM）的优势：供应商管理（SRM）则通过考虑货源、供应约束、外包生产与零件的约束等因素进行优化设计。本文探讨SRM与CRM两者整合双赢的关系,在此基础上提出企业供应链（SCM）设计思路。     

ERP及供应链管理实质

供应链的目标是使所创造的总价值最大化,而不是使供应链内部的利润最大化从战略到战术的活动供应链就是要用整合的思想来满足所有客户的需求,包括商品的流动,原材料到产品的转换,以及产品到最终用户的转换。这些物质的转换与信息流和资金流有密切的关系。物料、服务、信息和资金流在供应链中来回往复。供应链管理是用于高效整合供应商、制造商、批发商、承运商、零售商和客户的一组同步决策和活动,让恰当的产品和服务按照恰当的时间,以恰当的数量配送到恰当的地点,使系统成本降到最低而又满足客户的服务需求。供应链管理的目的是获得可持续…     

谈谈供应链管理的创新途径与方向

供应链管理是一种全新的经营与运作模式 ,它强调在系统观和整体观的指导下 ,把供应链上的多个节点企业当成一个不可分割的整体 ,通过重新设计业务流程与最杰出的企业建立战略合作关系 ,使核心企业专注于能创造特殊价值的关键性业务 ,从而大大地提高本企业甚至整个供应链的竞争能力。供应链管理的实质就是把整个供应链当作一个整体来对待。供应链管理是企业管理的一个重要组成部分。许多企业投入大量人力与资金 ,以期提高其供应链能力 ,但效果却不尽人意。因此 ,了解供应链管理的主要功能和关键因素探讨供应链管理创新的途径与方向就显得尤为…     

企业供应链管理中的成本构成与控制

供应链包括满足消费者直接或间接需求的所有环节。一条供应链各环节所创造的整体价值就是最终产品对于顾客的价值与供应链为满足顾客的需求所付出的成本之间的差额。对于任何一条供应链来说,唯一的收入来源是顾客,只有顾客能带来正的现金流;而供应链为满足顾客的需求所付出的所有费用/成本可以定义为供应链的总成本。在供应链管理中通过控制成本、消除浪费使成本减少,增加供应链成本的有效性既可促成更好的消费者价值实现,又可提升供应链竞争优势,使链中成员获得更大利润。为此,我们有必要对企业供应链中的成本构成进行分析并在管理过程中进…     

大型超市生鲜供应链绩效评价模型构建

供应链管理作为一种新的管理模式,是企业获得竞争优势与提高经济效益的有效途径。本文从6个维度初步构建了大型超市生鲜供应链综合绩效评价模型,并运用模糊综合评判法,对生鲜供应链绩效进行了定量的评价,从而为快速找出运行过程中哪些环节没有竞争力,哪些原因导致客户需求无法满足,确定改进目标并快速实施改进计划提供依据。方法科学合理、简便易行,希望能为超市评价其生鲜供应链系统运行的绩效提供参考。     

面向供应链的航天批生产计划模式

航天企业的物流存在两种典型的形式：一种是供应链节点之间关系紧密,有一个集中控制的总部(如研究院、基地)协调供应链的运转,有明确的系统边界;另一种是系统边界模糊,系统成员间大多不存在很明确的控制与被控制的关系,而是一种松散的合作关系,加入供应链内的企业大都没有行政隶属关系,而且各自从自身的利益出发,谋求自身利益的最大化。前一种形式的物流很容易在总部的协调下形成合力,从而使生产计划的实施较为便利。     

淮安市超市生鲜供应链现状分析与改进方向

本文针对淮安市超市生鲜供应链展开研究,借助供应链管理理论探索超市生鲜食品经营创新的发展方向。文章从生鲜供应链管理有关理论以及淮安市超市生鲜供应链现状分析入手,找出影响淮安市超市生鲜供应链高效运作的关键环节,由此提出超市生鲜供应链的改进方向。目的是使超市更好地满足顾客的需求,能够及时、快速地为顾客提供品种丰富、安全卫生、价格合理的生鲜商品,同时有效提高其竞争力。     

冲突条件下供应链库存管理的协商模型

在供应链多级库存管理的过程中,公司间的订货冲突已经成为提升供应链订货效率的障碍,如何有效地化解冲突成为学者们关注的热点.由于agent适合于解决供应链等系统的协商问题,因此,提出了基于Mulli-agent的供应链协同计划模型,基于模糊理论和贝叶斯学习理论设计了该协商模型,并通过算例仿真了供应链公司库存管理的订货协商过程.     

跨组织系统(IOS)在供应链中的应用模式

21世纪的竞争将不再主要是企业与企业之间的竞争。而主要是以IOS等驱动的供应链与供应链之间的竞争。企业需要和供应链上的其他企业联合起来。才有可能赢得广泛的技术、在质量和可靠性方面的快速反应能力以及持续的成本优势。有鉴于此，本文以供应链上企业之间的关系管理为基础．构建了一个IOS在供应链中应用的四阶段模式，并以此为框架，从IOS的设计、建立、应用和受益的过程来分析其因果关系，探讨影响IOS成功的关键变量和相应措施。我们认为。未来IOS将专注于核心竞争力联盟的建立和在联盟中有效地运用竞争力外取策略。     

试论我国农产品物流供应链管理

从农产品物流供应链管理的最终目标：用系统的管理思想最大限度地降低农产品进入市场的成本（成本最小化）,获得最大利润（利润最大化）,同时使用户的价值最大化和用户的成本最小化出发,针对我国农产品物流供应链中存在的成本过高的问题,进行了分析探讨,提出了我国农产品物流供应链管理的对策。     

供应链上制造商与供应商关系的影响因素探讨——基于以制造商为核心的视角

当今社会的市场竞争已经转变为供应链之间的竞争,供应链上节点企业之间关系的好坏已经对供应链竞争力的强弱产生重要影响。制造商与供应商的关系是供应链成员关系的重要组成部分,文章对其关系的类型进行了划分,并在此基础上分析了其关系好坏的取决于合作中的供给产品、技术能力和人为因素等多方面的作用,明确了在每一方面又存在多种影响因素,且不同影响因素的作用存在着差异,这些诸多因素的综合作用决定了供应链上制造商与供应商的关系,最终决定了供应链运行的好坏。     

Assessing the relational benefits of logistics services perceived by manufacturers in supply chain

The growing importance of logistics activities that span the boundaries of supply chain firms has put an emphasis on supply chain relationship management. Based on the existing marketing concept on relational benefits and the supply chain management literature on consumer satisfaction, this research evaluates logistics service performance from the eyes of manufacturers. Using data collected from US manufacturing firms, the study has identified the factors that influence manufacturer's satisfaction, as well as the key to understanding the benefits-satisfaction-loyalty triads in supply chain relationships. The contribution of the paper includes developing a conceptual model, adding new theoretical insights into benefits-satisfaction-loyalty triad that has been applied by manufacturers and LSPs, and providing some meaningful perspective on how to strategically assess the use of logistics providers so as to transform a logistics firm from a tactical service provider to a hand-in-glove strategic partner.     

从产品供应链管理走向信息化篚价值网络管理：双案例研究

近年来产品供应链管理得到了广泛的关注,而产品供应链强调的是产品从供应商到分销商乃至最终客户的流程活动,基于此很多供应链信息技术的运用都是支持这一活动过程的,然而,随着经济全球化以及市场变化的加剧,使得企业越来越从产品供应链转向信息化为基础的价值网络。通过安吉物流以及苏宁电器的供应链信息化运作为研究对象,揭示了新时代价值网络管理的特征以及组织方式。指出价值网络管理的运行不仅是供需之间的产品经营和信息的协同,更是计划、知识、流程和投资行为的协同化,此外在组织方式上,则是以服务为中心、供需互动为手段、链式、辐射式、星座式创新为基础的综合管理体系。     

A hub-and-spoke model for multi-dimensional integration of green marketing and sustainable supply chain management

Since the concept of sustainability was transformed into business mainstream, both sustainable supply chain management and green marketing have become key topics of academic research and managerial practices. Great advances have been made in the two areas in parallel. It has been recognized that green marketing and sustainable supply chain management should be seamlessly integrated so that green customer's needs can be better met by the supply chain capabilities. Existing research has explored point-to-point integration approach. This paper proposes a new hub-and-spoke integration model to integrate green marketing and sustainable supply chain management from six dimensions: product, promotion, planning, process, people and project (called the 6Ps). Empirical study has been undertaken with industries to test the 6Ps integration model. Results from the empirical study on integration dimensions, integration strategies, and drivers and obstacles for multi-dimensional integration are presented together with managerial implications. The new integration model allows the flows of resources such as information, materials and funds between green marketing and sustainable supply chain management through multiple direct pathways. It has the potential to achieve better overall business performance against the triple bottom line objectives.     

Demand chain alignment competence — delivering value through product life cycle management

This paper endorses demand chain alignment as a competence that supports effective product life cycle (PLC) management. Demand chain alignment integrates the demand creation (historic domain of marketing) and demand fulfilment processes (domain of supply chain management), to develop and to deliver products that convey superior customer value while deploying resources efficiently. So far, the relationship between demand chain alignment and PLC management has only been addressed from an operations and demand/supply chain perspective, but not from a marketing perspective. Three research propositions, on the relationship between both concepts, are derived from a literature review and applied to a case study from a global player in the tobacco industry. The findings do not support the current view that the product life cycle is a market-oriented classification variable for demand chain strategies. Instead, demand chain alignment needs to link customer needs-based segments with the supply chain. Moreover, PLC management and demand chain alignment have a mutually reinforcing relationship, in which PLC management can facilitate the competence development, ensures a dynamic perspective and, at the same time, benefits from aligned demand creation and fulfilment processes. Based on the findings, a model integrating demand chain alignment and PLC management is proposed.     

Demand chain management-integrating marketing and supply chain management

This paper endorses demand chain management as a new business model aimed at creating value in today's marketplace, and combining the strengths of marketing and supply chain competencies. Demand chain design is based on a thorough market understanding and has to be managed in such a way as to effectively meet differing customer needs. Based on a literature review as well as the findings from a co-development workshop and focus group discussions with marketing and supply chain professionals, a conceptual foundation for demand chain management is proposed. Demand chain management involves (1) managing the integration between demand and supply processes; (2) managing the structure between the integrated processes and customer segments and (3) managing the working relationships between marketing and supply chain management. Propositions for the role of marketing within demand chain management and implications for further research in marketing are derived.     

PC行业的模块化与整合研究

本文研究了模块化对PC行业的影响,在此基础上分析模块化与垂直整合的关系,得出PC行业内模块化与垂直整合的变化规律。现今PC企业的竞争集中在供应链的竞争,本文认为PC供应链管理是建立在模块化基础上的供应链整合,延迟策略与全球物流模式体现了PC供应链整合的特点。PC行业的模块化与整合研究对其他行业也有重要参考价值。